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5 - The Education of Lord Bolbec

from Part I - Roots 1548–1562

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Summary

In October 1558 Lord Bolbec entered Queens’ College in Cambridge, where his father, though not a university man, had personal contacts. A key was ordered for the boy's room, and one Otte, a smith, hired to repair the lock:

Item pro clavi ad ostium cubiculi domini Bulbecke vjd

Item Otte fabro pro resartione ser’ interioris ostij eiusdem cubiculi xd

On 14 November the young lord's name was entered on the University's matriculation register:

Dominus Edwardus Bulbecke impubes

The previous March five boys had matriculated as impubes (‘immature’), and now, in November, four, including two others from Queens’. The following May eight matriculated, aged nine to twelve. No other boy from the period was quite as young as Lord Bolbec, but then no other was the son of an earl.

Boys were admitted to Cambridge colleges not because they were intellectually precocious, but because their families could afford to lodge them under the supervision of college dons, just as other well-heeled boys joined noble or royal households. Though impubes might receive instruction, they were not academically accountable. Indeed, ‘fellow commoners’ (as they were called) were ‘not in general considered as over full of learning’ – at least in later years. Lord Bolbec doubtless applied himself to such studies as were set for him, above all (one must imagine) to the mastery of Latin prose and verse.

In January 1559 the boy's name was entered on the books of St John's College:

For the admission of my lord Bulbecke into the fellowes commons 13s 4d

Though he secured dining rights at this second college, he remained resident in Queens’:

f. 258v (January expenses):

Pro duobus pedestri novi vitri et vndecim particulis novi vitri in cubiculo Domini Bulbecke ijs iiijd

Pro septem novis particulis et duobus rotundis particulis ibidem xijd

Pro inseren’ tribus pedis in novo plumbo in eodem cubiculo xd

f 259v (March expenses)

Pro inseren’ tribus pedibus vitri in novo plumbeo in superiore cubiculo Domini Bulbecke xvd

These payments are for the repair of window-glass, which might have been broken from the inside or the outside. Either way, the young lord's presence spelled trouble for the college.

On 23 November 1558 Thomas Peacock, a staunch Roman Catholic, became President of Queens’.

Type
Chapter
Information
Monstrous Adversary
The Life of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford
, pp. 23 - 25
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2003

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