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Conclusion: From the Becoming of Narrative to the Narrativity of Becoming

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 September 2017

Ridvan Askin
Affiliation:
Universität Basel, Switzerland
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Summary

The task of the narrator is not an easy one, he said. He appears to be required to choose his tale from among the many that are possible. But of course that is not the case. The case is rather to make many of the one. Always the teller must be at pains to devise against his listener's claim – perhaps spoken, perhaps not – that he has heard the tale before. He sets forth the categories into which the listener will wish to fit the narrative as he hears it. But he understands that the narrative is itself in fact no category but is rather the category of all categories for there is nothing which falls outside its purview. All is telling. Do not doubt it.

Cormac McCarthy, The Crossing

To rehearse: what has been established under the heading of differential narratology is becoming as it pertains to narrative, narrativity in constant variation generating ever new variants of narrative; the virtual dance of narrative differentials producing actual, numerically differentiated narratives; the intensive sensations and forces of transcendental Narrative (affects, percepts, forces) bringing about the extensive states of affairs and networks of empirical narratives (events, existents, plots). In short, becoming, the dynamic and continuous process of selecting and gathering heterogeneous elements to be expressed, has been revealed as the ontologically primary virtual realm of any given actual narrative. But this has been possible only by following the reverse movement of the speculative becoming-virtual of actual narratives as they crack open their representational surface and burrow ever deeper towards their conditioning differentials. For this end, Narrative and Becoming has resorted to four literary narratives as its tutor texts. This does not mean that literature and narrative are synonymous, however. Even though a plethora of related terms have been employed throughout this book, terms such as narrative, literature, fiction, legend, myth, and writing, these concepts, despite considerable overlaps, remain distinct. Already in the Introduction, I noted in passing how I conceive of the distinction between literariness, narrativity, fictionality, and the activity of fiction-making: while fictionality denotes a state of non-existence (or non-actuality), fiction-making emphasises the creative and constructive work of narrative. Literature, in turn, is a designator for the respective quantitative and qualitative use of rhetorical and narratological devices and their effects.

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Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Print publication year: 2016

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