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10 - The eigentlich Selbst or the pneumatikos anthropos

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2011

Brian D. Ingraffia
Affiliation:
Biola University, California
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Summary

Anticipatory resoluteness is not a way of escape, fabricated for the “overcoming” of death; it is rather that understanding which follows the call of conscience and which frees for death the possibility of acquiring power over Dasein's existence.

Heidegger, Being and Time

Since the children have flesh and blood, he too shared in their humanity so that by his death he might destroy him who holds the power of death – that is, the devil – and free those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear of death.

Hebrews 2:14–15

In Heidegger, it is the state-of-mind or mood of anxiety which “brings Dasein back from its falling, and makes manifest to it that authenticity and inauthenticity are possibilities of its Being” (BT 235). In a footnote to this passage, Heidegger admits that his analysis of the phenomenon of anxiety is based upon his theological studies:

It is no accident that the phenomena of anxiety and fear … have come within the purview of Christian theology ontically and even (though within very narrow limits) ontologically. This has happened whenever the anthropological problem of man's Being towards God has won priority and when questions have been formulated under the guidance of phenomena like faith, sin, love, and repentance.

Heidegger goes on to refer to Augustine, Luther, and Kierkegaard, but in borrowing from Christian theology, Heidegger has made some significant changes.

Type
Chapter
Information
Postmodern Theory and Biblical Theology
Vanquishing God's Shadow
, pp. 151 - 164
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1995

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