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Introduction: postmodernism, ontotheology, and Christianity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2011

Brian D. Ingraffia
Affiliation:
Biola University, California
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Summary

It is necessary to say whom we consider our antithesis: it is the theologians and whatever has theologians' blood in its veins – and that includes our whole philosophy.

Nietzsche, The Antichrist

Christianity is bereft of the power it had during the Middle Ages to shape history. Its historical significance no longer lies in what it is able to fashion for itself, but in the fact that since the beginning of and throughout the modern age it has continued to be that against which the new freedom – whether expressly or not – must be distinguished.

Heidegger, Nietzsche

But it would not mean a single step outside of metaphysics if nothing more than a new motif of “return to finitude,” of “God's death,” etc., were the result of this move. It is that conceptuality and that problematics that must be deconstructed. They belong to the onto-theology they fight against.

Derrida, Of Grammatology

THE MODERNIST GROUND OF POSTMODERN THEORY

In this study I seek to analyze critically the antipathy exhibited in postmodern theory toward theology. Whereas modernism tried to elevate man into God's place, postmodern theory seeks to destroy or deconstruct the very place and attributes of God. Heidegger uncovers the originality of postmodern thought in his description of Nietzsche's transvaluation: “With the downfall of the highest values also comes the elimination of the ‘above’ and the ‘high’ and the ‘beyond,’ the former place in which values could be posited” (N IV 49).

Type
Chapter
Information
Postmodern Theory and Biblical Theology
Vanquishing God's Shadow
, pp. 1 - 16
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1995

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