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3 - On the Origin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

Shane Moran
Affiliation:
University of KwaZulu-Natal
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Summary

The origin lies at the place of inevitable loss, the point where the truth of things corresponded to a truthful discourse, the site of a fleeting articulation that discourse has obscured and finally lost.

Michel Foucault, “Nietzsche, Genealogy, History”

In his discussion of the semantics of historical time and the origins of historiography, Reinhart Koselleck notes the precedence of the optical (the primacy of eyewitness testimony to historical knowledge), and the importance of the metaphor of the mirror and of reflection. History as event and representation, the retrospective structuration of the past—the narrative of former presents that develops into a reflective re-presentation of the past that is acknowledged in its foreignness—is at the same time reflective knowledge of itself. Remarking that, until the eighteenth century, the contrast we take for granted between history and nature did not exist, Koselleck argues that the structure of temporal experience already provides the conceptual means of deducing progress, decadence, acceleration, or delay. What distinguishes historical epochs is how these modalities are deployed in writing, the currency they gain, the effects they unleash and which in turn reshape them. And so the historian, simultaneously subject and object, must reflect upon his own point of view, position, and standpoint. I have suggested that this demand is particularly acute when colonialism is taken into account. When the historicizing gaze turns to reflect on the origin of language there is clearly more at stake than language alone. Indeed, the origin of the historical sense itself, as reflection, takes center stage.

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Chapter
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Representing Bushmen
South Africa and the Origin of Language
, pp. 31 - 47
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2009

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  • On the Origin
  • Shane Moran, University of KwaZulu-Natal
  • Book: Representing Bushmen
  • Online publication: 12 September 2012
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  • On the Origin
  • Shane Moran, University of KwaZulu-Natal
  • Book: Representing Bushmen
  • Online publication: 12 September 2012
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • On the Origin
  • Shane Moran, University of KwaZulu-Natal
  • Book: Representing Bushmen
  • Online publication: 12 September 2012
Available formats
×