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Appendix A1 - Background Physics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2011

Anthony F. Molland
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Stephen R. Turnock
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Dominic A. Hudson
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
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Summary

Background

This appendix provides a background to basic fluid flow patterns, terminology and definitions, together with the basic laws governing fluid flow. The depth of description is intended to provide the background necessary to understand the basic fluid flows relating to ship resistance and propulsion. Some topics have been taken, with permission, from Molland and Turnock [A1.1]. Other topics, such as skin friction drag, effects of surface roughness, pressure drag and cavitation are included within the main body of the text. Descriptions of fluid mechanics to a greater depth can be found in standard texts such as Massey and Ward-Smith [A1.2] and Duncan et al. [A1.3].

From an engineering perspective, it is sufficient to consider a fluid to be a continuous medium which will deform continuously to take up the shape of its container, being incapable of remaining in a fixed shape of its own accord.

Type
Chapter
Information
Ship Resistance and Propulsion
Practical Estimation of Propulsive Power
, pp. 473 - 483
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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References

Molland, A.F.Turnock, S.R.Marine Rudders and Control SurfacesButterworth-HeinemannOxford, UK 2007Google Scholar
Massey, B.S.Ward-Smith, J.Mechanics of FluidsTaylor and FrancisLondon 2006Google Scholar
Duncan, W.J.Thom, A.S.Young, A.D.Mechanics of FluidsEdward ArnoldPort Melbourne, Australia 1974Google Scholar
Froude, W.On the rolling of shipsTransactions of the Royal Institution of Naval Architects 2 1861 180Google Scholar
Rossell, H.E.Chapman, L.B.Principles of Naval ArchitectureThe Society of Naval Architects and Marine EngineersNew York 1939Google Scholar
Molland, A.F.The Maritime Engineering Reference BookButterworth-HeinemannOxford 2008
Lamb, H.HydrodynamicsCambridge University PressCambridge 1962Google Scholar

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