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15 - Numerical Methods for Propeller Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2011

Anthony F. Molland
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Stephen R. Turnock
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
Dominic A. Hudson
Affiliation:
University of Southampton
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Summary

Introduction

Ship powering relies on a reliable estimate of the relationship between the shaft torque applied and the net thrust generated by a propulsor acting in the presence of a hull. The propeller provides the main means for ship propulsion. This chapter considers numerical methods for propeller analysis and the hierarchy of the possible methods from the elementary through to those that apply the most recent computational fluid dynamics techniques. It concentrates on the blade element momentum approach as the method best suited to gaining an understanding of the physical performance of propeller action. Further sections examine the influence of oblique flow and tangential wake, the design of wake-adapted propellers and finally the assessment of cavitation risk and effects.

Although other propulsors can be used, Chapter 11, the methods of determining their performance have many similarities to those applied to the conventional ship propeller and so will not be explicitly covered. The main details of the computational fluid dynamic (CFD) based approaches are covered in Chapter 9 as are the methods whereby coupled self-propulsion calculations can be applied, Section 9.6.

Type
Chapter
Information
Ship Resistance and Propulsion
Practical Estimation of Propulsive Power
, pp. 337 - 368
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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