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Impact of Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia on Caregivers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 January 2005

Clive Ballard ,
Kathleen Lowery ,
Ian Powell ,
John O'Brien  and
Ian James
Clive Ballard
Affiliation:
Institute for the Health of the Elderly, Wolfson Research Centre, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Kathleen Lowery
Affiliation:
Institute for the Health of the Elderly, Wolfson Research Centre, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Ian Powell
Affiliation:
Institute for the Health of the Elderly, Wolfson Research Centre, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
John O'Brien
Affiliation:
Institute for the Health of the Elderly, Wolfson Research Centre, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Ian James
Affiliation:
Institute for the Health of the Elderly, Wolfson Research Centre, Newcastle General Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
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Extract

The term behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) encompasses a diverse cluster of behavioral disturbances, such as restlessness (Hope et al., 1994), aggression (Patel & Hope, 1992), and shouting (Cohen-Mansfield & Werner, 1997), and a variety of psychiatric symptoms, including delusions (Burns et al., 1990), hallucinations (Holroyd & Sheldon-Keller, 1995), depression (Greenwald et al., 1989), and anxiety (Ballard et al., 1996a). Such symptoms are extremely common in patients with dementia and have important associations with burden and depression in caregivers.

Type
Etiology
Information
International Psychogeriatrics , Volume 12 , Issue S1 , July 2000 , pp. 93 - 105
Copyright
© 2000 International Psychogeriatric Association

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