Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-75dct Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-01T05:34:41.331Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Contrastive sentence phonology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 February 2009

K. J. Kohler
Affiliation:
(Institut für Phonetik, Universität Kiel)

Extract

Contrastive phonology has been preoccupied with the phoneme concept and the isolated word. The Contrastive Structure Series demonstrates this quite clearly. In Moulton's contrastive comparison of English and German sounds (Moulton, 1962), to take a representative example of the series and of contrastive phonological studies in general, 107 pages out of 145 deal with the consonant and vowel phonemes in English and German words and with their contrastive analysis. Only 31 pages treat stress (largely word stress), intonation and the inevitable juncture, which is the epitome of word phonemics in that it looks at the incidence of boundary signals at word and morpheme boundaries, e.g. antrat and das Kitzeln with strongly aspirated stops as against Landrat and die Skizze with weakly aspirated or unaspirated stops indicating different divisions between word final and initial consonants (p. 142). I would like to mention in passing that this opposition is artificially constructed in word material by a linguist on the basis of the equally artificial codification in Siebs (de Boor et al., 1969), where again hardly any tribute is paid to segmental sentence phonology (Kohler, 1970).

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Journal of the International Phonetic Association 1974

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

de Boor, H., Moser, H., Winkler, C. (ed.) (1969). Siebs, Deutsche Aussprache. 19th edition, Berlin.Google Scholar
Gimson, A. C. (1962). An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English. London: Arnold.Google Scholar
Jones, D. (1956). An Outline of English Phonetics. 8th edition. Cambridge: Heffer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kohler, K. J. (1970). ‘Deutsche Hochlautung’, Muttersprache 1970, 238 ff.Google Scholar
Kohler, K. J. (1971). Satzphonetische Erscheinungen im Deutschen. IRAL-Sonderband, Heidelberg.Google Scholar
Mangold, M. et al. (1962). Duden-Aussprachewörterbuch. Mannheim: Duden-verlag.Google Scholar
Moulton, W. G. (1962). The Sounds of English and German. University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar