Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-qxdb6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T09:06:58.234Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Feeding, respiration, and excretion by the tropical sea urchin Tripneustes gratilla (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) from the Philippines

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 September 2002

Danilo T. Dy
Affiliation:
Marine Biology Section, Department of Biology, University of San Carlos, Cebu City 6000, Philippines
Frederick A. Uy
Affiliation:
Marine Biology Section, Department of Biology, University of San Carlos, Cebu City 6000, Philippines
Christine M. Coralles
Affiliation:
Marine Biology Section, Department of Biology, University of San Carlos, Cebu City 6000, Philippines

Abstract

The rates of ingestion, egestion, ammonium excretion, and CO2 respiration of Tripneustes gratilla (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) from a shallow water embayment at eastern Mactan Island, central Philippines were examined. There was no significant difference in weight-specific feeding rate with the three macrophytes (Sargassum polycystum, Thalassia hemprichii, and Kappaphycus alvarezii). The power function equation, M=KWb fitted well with the weight-specific egestion rates ((r2=0·93), weight-specific CO2 respiration rates (r2=0·92) and ammonium excretion rates (r2=0·86). Weight-specific egestion rates, CO2 respiration and ammonium excretion were indirectly proportional to body weight. For weight-specific egestion rate (in μg DW faeces/g DW urchin-h), the regression coefficient, b and constant, K were −2·31±0·68 (mean±SE) (P=0·02) and 6359·55±5394·31 (P=0·29), respectively. The b and K for CO2 respiration were −1·28±0·48 (P=0·04) and 39·72±10·59 (P=0·01), respectively. For ammonium excretion, the b and K were −1·03±0·46 (P=0·11) and 262·51±56·89 (P=0·02), respectively.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2002 Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)