Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-p2v8j Total loading time: 0.001 Render date: 2024-05-26T14:36:18.342Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Metabolic End Products in Three Species of Marine Gastropods

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

Wolfgang Wieser
Wolfgang Wieser
Affiliation:
Institut für Zoophysiologie der Universität, Innsbruck, Austria
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

One commonly held opinion about the metabolism of intertidal gastropods has recently been expressed by Newell (1970) who stated that in moist air these - as well as other intertidal - animals will respire air ‘whereas under conditions of desiccation closure of… the operculum… may result in anaerobic respiration occurring with the production of lactic acid’ (pp. 266–267). However, although anaerobiosis certainly does occur in intertidal gastropods (Patané, 1957; McMahon & Russell-Hunter, 1978) the conditions controlling this type of metabolism are far from clear. Moreover, recent studies (summarized by de Zwaan, 1977) have revealed a complex pattern of anaerobic metabolism in invertebrates in which the production of lactate is only one - and certainly not the most important - element.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 60 , Issue 1 , February 1980 , pp. 175 - 180
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baginski, R. M. & Pierce, S. K. Jr., 1975. Anaerobiosis: a possible source of osmotic solute for high salinity acclimation in marine molluscs. Journal ofExperimental Biology, 62, 589–598.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baginski, R. M. & Pierce, S. K. Jr., 1978. A comparison of amino acid accumulation during high salinity adaptation with anaerobic metabolism in the ribbed mussel, Modiolus demissus demissus. Journal of Experimental Zoology, 203, 419–428.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnes, H. & Barnes, M., 1964. Some relations between the habitat, behaviour and metabolism on exposure to air of the high-level intertidal cirripede Chthamalus depressus (Polli). Helgoländer wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 10, 19–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnes, H., Finlayson, D. M. & Piatigorsky, J., 1963. The effect of desiccation and anaerobic conditions on the behaviour, survival and general metabolism of three common cirripedes. Journal of Animal Ecology, 32, 233–252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bergmeyer, H. U., 1974. Methoden der enzymatischen Analyse. 3. Auflage. Weinheim: Verlag Chemie.Google Scholar
Brand, T. Von, Baerenstein, H. D. & Mehlmann, B., 1950. Studies on anaerobic metabolism and aerobic carbohydrate consumption in some freshwater snails. Biological Bulletin. Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, Mass., 98, 266–277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dupaul, W. D. & Webb, K. L., 1974. Salinity-induced changes in the alanine and aspartic aminotransferase activity in three marine bivalve molluscs. Archives Internationales de physiologie et Biochemie, 82, 817–822.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gnaiger, E., 1977. Thermodynamic considerations of invertebrate anoxibiosis. In Application of Calorimetry in Life Sciences (ed. Lamprecht, I. and Schaarschmidt, B.), pp. 281–303. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.Google Scholar
Hammen, C. S., 1975. Succinate and lactate oxidoreductases of bivalve molluscs. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 50 B, 407–412.Google Scholar
Kluytmans, J. H. F. M. & Zwaan, A. De., 1976. Production of volatile fatty acids in bivalved molluscs. Biochemical Society Transactions, 4, 475–477.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McMahon, R. F. & Russell-Hunter, W. D., 1978. Respiratory responses to low oxygen stress in marine littoral and sublittoral snails. Physiological Zoölogy, 51, 408–424.Google Scholar
Meenakshi, V. R., 1958. Anaerobic glycolysis in the Indian apple snail, Pila virens. Journal of the Zoological Society of India, 9, 62–71.Google Scholar
Newell, R. C., 1970. Biology of Intertidal Animals. 555 pp. London: Logos Press Ltd.Google Scholar
Patane, L., 1957. Cinesi e tropismi, anidre e anaerobiosi in Littorina neritoides L. Bolletino delle sedute dell' Accademia Gioenia di scienze naturali in Catania, 32, 65–73.Google Scholar
Sandison, E. E., 1966. The oxygen consumption of some intertidal gastropods in relation to zonation. Journal of Zoology, 149, 163–173.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Virkar, R. A. & Webb, K. L., 1971. Free amino composition of the soft-shell clam Mya arenaria in relation to salinity of the medium. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 32, 775–783.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wieser, W., 1978. The initial stage of anaerobic metabolism in the snail, Helix pomatia L. FEBS Letters, 95, 375–378.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zwaan, A. De, 1977. Anaerobic energy metabolism in bivalve molluscs. Oceanography and Marine Biology, an Annual Review, 15, 103–187.Google Scholar