1. Frequent treatment with cutch is injurious, but Olie's method (cutch and ammoniacal copper sulphate) applied every four months preserved cotton netting for six years and eight months in Aquarium sea-water.

2. Varieties of cutch tested showed differences which were quite insignificant in comparison with the improvement effected by adopting One's method, which was effective with all on cotton.

3. A single treatment by Olie's method preserved trawl twines of Benares sann hemp, New Zealand Phormium fibre and of sisal (E. African) for 34, 34 and more than 48 months respectively under conditions such that the untreated twines perished in less than five months.

4. Cotton treated with cutch alone is but little improved by a dip in crude phenols, but a neutral tar oil obtained from the “Coalite” low temperature distillation process was found useful.