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Esses, Victoria M. Hamilton, Leah K. and Gaucher, Danielle 2017. The Global Refugee Crisis: Empirical Evidence and Policy Implications for Improving Public Attitudes and Facilitating Refugee Resettlement. Social Issues and Policy Review, Vol. 11, Issue. 1, p. 78.
Sundram, Suresh and Ventevogel, Peter 2017. The mental health of refugees and asylum seekers on Manus Island. The Lancet, Vol. 390, Issue. 10112, p. 2534.
Bogen, Rachel and Marlowe, Jay 2017. Asylum Discourse in New Zealand: Moral Panic and a Culture of Indifference. Australian Social Work, Vol. 70, Issue. 1, p. 104.
Bosworth, Mary and Kellezi, Blerina 2017. Doing research in immigration removal centres: Ethics, emotions and impact. Criminology & Criminal Justice, Vol. 17, Issue. 2, p. 121.
Bemak, Fred and Chung, Rita Chi-Ying 2017. Refugee Trauma: Culturally Responsive Counseling Interventions. Journal of Counseling & Development, Vol. 95, Issue. 3, p. 299.
Kronick, Rachel Rousseau, Cécile and Cleveland, Janet 2017. Refugee children’s sandplay narratives in immigration detention in Canada. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry,
Rimkeviciene, Jurgita O’Gorman, John and De Leo, Diego 2017. Suicidality in detention centres: a case study. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care, Vol. 13, Issue. 1, p. 106.
Negron, Andreia 2017. Supporting asylum seekers and refugees who suffer chronic pain: an experience. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care,
Hartley, Lisa Fleay, Caroline and Tye, Marian E. 2017. Exploring physical activity engagement and barriers for asylum seekers in Australia coping with prolonged uncertainty and no right to work. Health & Social Care in the Community, Vol. 25, Issue. 3, p. 1190.
Sen, P. Arugnanaseelan, J. Connell, E. Katona, C. Khan, A. A. Moran, P. Robjant, K. Slade, K. Tan, J. Widyaratna, K. Youd, J. and Forrester, A. 2017. Mental health morbidity among people subject to immigration detention in the UK: a feasibility study. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, p. 1.
Zwi, Karen Mares, Sarah Nathanson, Dania Tay, Alvin Kuowei and Silove, Derrick 2017. The impact of detention on the social–emotional wellbeing of children seeking asylum: a comparison with community-based children. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry,
Turrini, Giulia Purgato, Marianna Ballette, Francesca Nosè, Michela Ostuzzi, Giovanni and Barbui, Corrado 2017. Common mental disorders in asylum seekers and refugees: umbrella review of prevalence and intervention studies. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, Vol. 11, Issue. 1,
Miller, K. E. and Rasmussen, A. 2017. The mental health of civilians displaced by armed conflict: an ecological model of refugee distress. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue. 02, p. 129.
Christodoulou, George N. and Abou-Saleh, Mohammed T. 2016. Greece and the refugee crisis: mental health context. BJPsych. International, Vol. 13, Issue. 04, p. 89.
Turnbull, Sarah 2016. ‘Stuck in the middle’: Waiting and uncertainty in immigration detention. Time & Society, Vol. 25, Issue. 1, p. 61.
Taylor-East, Rachel Rossi, Alexia Caruana, Julian and Grech, Anton 2016. The mental health services for detained asylum seekers in Malta. BJPsych. International, Vol. 13, Issue. 02, p. 32.
Mainwaring, Cetta and Silverman, Stephanie J. 2016. Detention-as-Spectacle. International Political Sociology, p. olw016.
Carter, Gregory Page, Andrew Large, Matthew Hetrick, Sarah Milner, Allison Joy Bendit, Nick Walton, Carla Draper, Brian Hazell, Philip Fortune, Sarah Burns, Jane Patton, George Lawrence, Mark Dadd, Lawrence Robinson, Jo and Christensen, Helen 2016. Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guideline for the management of deliberate self-harm. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 50, Issue. 10, p. 939.
The number of asylum seekers, refugees and internally displaced people worldwide is rising. Western countries are using increasingly restrictive policies, including the detention of asylum seekers, and there is concern that this is harmful.
To investigate mental health outcomes among adult, child and adolescent immigration detainees.
A systematic review was conducted of studies investigating the impact of immigration detention on the mental health of children, adolescents and adults, identified by a systematic search of databases and a supplementary manual search of references.
Ten studies were identified. All reported high levels of mental health problems in detainees. Anxiety, depression and posttraumatic stress disorder were commonly reported, as were self-harm and suicidal ideation. Time in detention was positively associated with severity of distress. There is evidence for an initial improvement in mental health occurring subsequent to release, although longitudinal results have shown that the negative impact of detention persists.
This area of research is in its infancy and studies are limited by methodological constraints. Findings consistently report high levels of mental health problems among detainees. There is some evidence to suggest an independent adverse effect of detention on mental health.
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Esses, Victoria M. Hamilton, Leah K. and Gaucher, Danielle 2017. The Global Refugee Crisis: Empirical Evidence and Policy Implications for Improving Public Attitudes and Facilitating Refugee Resettlement. Social Issues and Policy Review, Vol. 11, Issue. 1, p. 78.
Sundram, Suresh and Ventevogel, Peter 2017. The mental health of refugees and asylum seekers on Manus Island. The Lancet, Vol. 390, Issue. 10112, p. 2534.
Bogen, Rachel and Marlowe, Jay 2017. Asylum Discourse in New Zealand: Moral Panic and a Culture of Indifference. Australian Social Work, Vol. 70, Issue. 1, p. 104.
Bosworth, Mary and Kellezi, Blerina 2017. Doing research in immigration removal centres: Ethics, emotions and impact. Criminology & Criminal Justice, Vol. 17, Issue. 2, p. 121.
Bemak, Fred and Chung, Rita Chi-Ying 2017. Refugee Trauma: Culturally Responsive Counseling Interventions. Journal of Counseling & Development, Vol. 95, Issue. 3, p. 299.
Kronick, Rachel Rousseau, Cécile and Cleveland, Janet 2017. Refugee children’s sandplay narratives in immigration detention in Canada. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry,
Rimkeviciene, Jurgita O’Gorman, John and De Leo, Diego 2017. Suicidality in detention centres: a case study. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care, Vol. 13, Issue. 1, p. 106.
Negron, Andreia 2017. Supporting asylum seekers and refugees who suffer chronic pain: an experience. International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care,
Hartley, Lisa Fleay, Caroline and Tye, Marian E. 2017. Exploring physical activity engagement and barriers for asylum seekers in Australia coping with prolonged uncertainty and no right to work. Health & Social Care in the Community, Vol. 25, Issue. 3, p. 1190.
Sen, P. Arugnanaseelan, J. Connell, E. Katona, C. Khan, A. A. Moran, P. Robjant, K. Slade, K. Tan, J. Widyaratna, K. Youd, J. and Forrester, A. 2017. Mental health morbidity among people subject to immigration detention in the UK: a feasibility study. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, p. 1.
Zwi, Karen Mares, Sarah Nathanson, Dania Tay, Alvin Kuowei and Silove, Derrick 2017. The impact of detention on the social–emotional wellbeing of children seeking asylum: a comparison with community-based children. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry,
Turrini, Giulia Purgato, Marianna Ballette, Francesca Nosè, Michela Ostuzzi, Giovanni and Barbui, Corrado 2017. Common mental disorders in asylum seekers and refugees: umbrella review of prevalence and intervention studies. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, Vol. 11, Issue. 1,
Miller, K. E. and Rasmussen, A. 2017. The mental health of civilians displaced by armed conflict: an ecological model of refugee distress. Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences, Vol. 26, Issue. 02, p. 129.
Christodoulou, George N. and Abou-Saleh, Mohammed T. 2016. Greece and the refugee crisis: mental health context. BJPsych. International, Vol. 13, Issue. 04, p. 89.
Turnbull, Sarah 2016. ‘Stuck in the middle’: Waiting and uncertainty in immigration detention. Time & Society, Vol. 25, Issue. 1, p. 61.
Taylor-East, Rachel Rossi, Alexia Caruana, Julian and Grech, Anton 2016. The mental health services for detained asylum seekers in Malta. BJPsych. International, Vol. 13, Issue. 02, p. 32.
Mainwaring, Cetta and Silverman, Stephanie J. 2016. Detention-as-Spectacle. International Political Sociology, p. olw016.
Carter, Gregory Page, Andrew Large, Matthew Hetrick, Sarah Milner, Allison Joy Bendit, Nick Walton, Carla Draper, Brian Hazell, Philip Fortune, Sarah Burns, Jane Patton, George Lawrence, Mark Dadd, Lawrence Robinson, Jo and Christensen, Helen 2016. Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guideline for the management of deliberate self-harm. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 50, Issue. 10, p. 939.
Mental health implications of detaining asylum seekers: systematic review
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