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The Poor Man's Machiavelli: Saul Alinsky and the Morality of Power

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 December 2016

VIJAY PHULWANI
VIJAY PHULWANI*
Affiliation:
Cornell University
*
Vijay Phulwani, Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Government Cornell University (vijay.phulwani@gmail.com)
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Abstract

This article presents Saul Alinsky's theory of community organizing as a democratic alternative to political realism's fixation on the coercive authority of the state and the ethical problems of statesmanship. Alinsky shows how the organizer can be used as a paradigmatic political actor in developing an approach to political ethics that treats power and self-interest as ethical concepts on which to construct a radical vision of democratic politics. His “morality of power” consists of learning how to use relational power and thick self-interest to develop democratic forms of deliberation and action. In contrast to the aim of the statesman, the organizer's goal is not simply to acquire power and learn how to wield it: An organizer helps the powerless learn how to use and think about power for themselves. Organizing is realist, pedagogical, and democratic, and Alinsky's ability to hold these ideas together makes him an important theorist of democratic agency in undemocratic times.

Type
Research Article
Information
American Political Science Review , Volume 110 , Issue 4 , November 2016 , pp. 863 - 875
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 2016 

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