Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 83
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
January 2010
Print publication year:
2009
Online ISBN:
9780511642319

Book description

This book investigates the self-organizing responses of governments and interests to the institutional collective action (ICA) dilemmas of particular concern to students of federalism, urban governance, and regional management of natural resources. ICA dilemmas arise in fragmented systems whenever decisions by one independent formal authority do not consider costs or benefits imposed on others. The ICA framework analyzes networks, joint projects, partnerships, and other mechanisms developed by affected parties to mitigate ICA decision externalities. These mechanisms play a widespread role in federalist systems by reshaping incentives to encourage coordination/cooperation. The empirical studies of urban service delivery and regional integration of regional resource management address three questions: How does a given mechanism mitigate costs of uncoordinated decisions? What incentives do potential members have to create the mechanism? How do incentives induced by the mitigating mechanism affect its sustainability in a changing environment and its adaptability to other ICA dilemmas?

Reviews

'Feiock and Scholz are on their way to doing for intergovernmental relations what Elinor Ostrom has done for common pool resource management: helping us understand how externalities can be overcome through bottom-up, local solutions. These remedies often surpass centrally provided solutions because they are designed to fit local needs, traditions, and capacities. The contributed chapters fill out the theory well and offer excellent examples of the variety of homegrown solutions. Those who set policy as well as those who study it will find much of interest in this unique volume.'

Jenna Bednar - University of Michigan

'Today's policy problems cannot be solved by analysts recommending one solution for all problems based on narrow disciplinary viewpoints. Most policy problems are multi-level where solutions that work at one level, or for one problem, do not work at other levels or for other problems. This book analyzes multiple solutions without getting lost in chaos. An essential read!'

Elinor Ostrom - Indiana University

'How can we encourage collaborative action in formally decentralized governance settings? Which of many possible institutional arrangements among local governments and agencies offers the best match for a particular policy challenge? How can we make sense of the myriad collaborative possibilities - networks, contracts, partnerships, and the like? Self-Organizing Federalism makes a significant contribution by offering needed and welcome answers.'

Laurence J. O'Toole, Jr - University of Georgia

'The authors have produced an intelligent, accessible, and academic agenda-setting volume worthy of wide readership.'

Mark Rhinard Source: Public Administration

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

References
,Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations. 1985. Intergovernmental Service Agreements for Delivering Local Public Services: Update 1983. (A-103) Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.
,Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations (ACIR). 1992. Local Boundary Commissions: Status and Roles in Forming, Adjusting, and Dissolving Local Government Boundaries. Washington, D.C.: ACIR.
Agranoff, Robert, and McGuire, Michael. 1998. “Multinetwork Management: Collaboration and the Hollow State in Local Economic Policy.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 8:67–91.
Agranoff, Robert, and McGuire, Michael. 2003.Collaborative Public Management. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
Alchian, A., and Demsetz, H.. 1972. “Production, Information Costs, and Economic Organization.” American Economic Review 62:777–95.
Aldrich, Howard E., and Pfeffer, Jeffrey. 1976. “Environments of Organizations.” Annual Review of Sociology 2:79–105.
Altshuler, Alan, Morrill, William, Wolman, Harold, and Mitchell, Faith (eds.). 1999. Governance and Opportunity in Metropolitan America. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
Andreae, Lisette, and Kaiser, Karl. 2001. “The ‘Foreign Policies’ of Specialized Ministries.” In Germany's New Foreign Policy, edited by Eberwein, Wolf-Dieter and Kaiser, Karl. New York: Palgrave.
Atkins, Patricia S. 1997. Local Intergovernmental Agreements: Strategies for Cooperation. International City/County Management Association Management Information System Report 29(7):1–10.
Austin, D. Andrew. 1998. “A Positive Model of Special District Formation.” Regional Science and Urban Economics 28:103–22.
Austin, D. Andrew. 1999. “Politics vs. Economics: Evidence from Municipal Annexation.” Journal of Urban Economics 45:501–32.
Axelrod, Robert. 1984. Evolution of Cooperation. New York: Basic Books.
Baird, Douglas G. 1990. “Self-Interest and Cooperation in Long-Term Contracts.” Journal of Legal Studies 19:583–96.
Banks, Jeffrey, and Weingast, Barry. 1992. “The Political Control of Bureaucracies under Asymmetric Information.” American Journal of Political Science 36:509–24.
Bardach, E. 1998. Getting Agencies to Work Together. Washington: Brookings Institution Press.
Barnes, William R., and Ledebur, Larry C.. 1998. The New Regional Economies: The U.S.Common Market and the Global Economy. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage.
Bates, Robert H. 1998a. “The International Coffee Organization: An International Institution.” In Analytic Narratives, edited by Bates, Robert, Greif, Avner, Levi, Margaret, Rosenthal, Jean-Laurent, and Weingast, Barry R. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Bates, Robert H. 1998b. “Contra Contractarianism: Some Reflections on the New Institutionalism.” Politics and Society 6:387–401.
Baumgartner, Frank R., and Jones, Bryan D.. 1991. “Agenda Dynamics and Policy Subsystems.” Journal of Politics 53:1044–74.
,Bay Conservation and Development Commission (BCDC). 2007. “About the Bay and BCDC.” San Francisco, Calif.: BCDC.
Bea, Keith. 2004. Emergency Management Preparedness Standards: Overview and Options for Congress. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Research Service.
Becker, Jörg (ed.). 2003. Process Management: A Guide for the Design of Business Processes. Berlin: Springer.
Bednar, Jenna. 2004. “Authority Migration in Federations: A Framework for Analysis.” PS-Political Science and Politics 37:403–8.
Bednar, Jenna, Ferejohn, John, and Garrett, Geoff. 1996. “The Politics of European Federalism.” International Review of Law and Economics 16:279–95.
Bednar, Jenna, Ferejohn, John, and Garrett, Geoff. 2008. The Robust Federation. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Bender, Jonathan, and Swistak, Piotr. 1997. “The Evolutionary Stability of Cooperation.” American Political Science Review 91:290–307.
Benson, J. Kenneth. 1975. “The Inter-organizational Network as a Political Economy.” Administrative Science Quarterly 20:229–49.
Berardo, Alfredo Ramiro. 2005. “The East Central Florida Regional Water Supply Planning Initiative: Creating Collaboration.” In Adaptive Governance and Water Conflict. New Institutions for Collaborative Planning, edited by Scholz, John T. and Stiftel, Bruce. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future Press.
Berardo, Alfredo Ramiro. 2008. Resource Exchange and Collaboration in Fragmented Policy Arenas: A Study of Water Projects in Southwest Florida. Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Political Science, Florida State University.
Berardo, Ramiro, and Scholz, John T.. 2009. “Self-Organizing Policy Networks: Risk, Partner Selection and Cooperation in Estuaries.” American Journal of Political Science (forthcoming).
Bickers, Kenneth N., and Stein, Robert M.. 2004. “Interlocal Cooperation and the Distribution of Federal Grant Awards.” Journal of Politics 66:800–22.
Bingham, Richard, LeBlanc, Mary, and Frendries, John. 1981. Professional Associations and Municipal Innovation. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Bish, Robert L. 1971. The Public Economy of Metropolitan Areas. Chicago: Markham.
Bish, Robert L., and Ostrom, Vincent. 1973. Understanding Urban Government: Metropolitan Reform Reconsidered. Washington, D.C: American Enterprise Institute.
Blair, Roger D., and Lafontaine, Francine. 2005. The Economics of Franchising. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Blau, Peter M. 1964. Exchange and Power in Social Life. New York: Wiley.
Bledsoe, Timothy. 1993. Careers in City Politics: The Case for Urban Democracy. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Blomquist, William, and Parks, Roger B.. 1995. “Fiscal, Service, and Political Impacts of Indianapolis-Marion County's Unigov.” Publius: The Journal of Federalism 25:37–54.
Blomquist, William, and Schlager, Edella. 2005. “Political Pitfalls of Integrated Watershed Management.” Society and Natural Resources 18:101–17.
Boer, Peter, Huisman, Mark, Snijders, Tom, Wichers, Lotte and. Zeggelink, Evelien. 2006. Stocnet: An Open Software System for the Advanced Analysis of Social Networks: User's Manual, Version 1.6 Groningen, Netherlands: ICS/Science Plus.
Bollens, Scott A. 1986. “Examining the Link between State Policy and the Creation of Local Special Districts.” State and Local Government Review 18:117–24.
Borgatti, Stephen, and Everett, Martin. 1997. “Network Analysis of 2-mode Data.” Social Networks 19:243–69.
Borgatti, S. P., Everett, M. G., and Freeman, L. C. 2002. Ucinet 6 for Windows. Harvard, Mass.: Analytic Technologies.
Borgatti, Stephen, and Foster, P.. 2003. “The Network Paradigm in Organizational Research. A Review and Typology.” Journal of Management 29:991–1013.
Brant, Rollin. 1990. “Assessing Proportionality in the Proportional Odds Model for Ordinal Logistic Regression.” Biometrics 46:1171–78.
Breton, Albert. 1998. “Bureaucracy.” In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the Law, edited by Newman, Peter. London: Macmillan.
Breton, Albert, and Wintrobe, Ronald. 1982. The Logic of Bureaucratic Conduct: An Economic Analysis of Competition, Exchange, and Efficiency in Private and Public Organizations. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge: University Press.
Brickley, J. A., and Dark, F. H.. 1987. “The Choice of Organizational Form: The Case of Franchising.” Journal of Financial Economics 18:401–20.
Brierly, A. B. 2004. “Issues of Scale and Transaction Costs in City-County Consolidation.” In City-County Consolidation and Its Alternatives: Reshaping the Local Government Landscape, edited by Carr, J. B. and Feiock, R. C.. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe.
Brown, Trevor L., and Potoski, Matthew. 2003. “Transaction Costs and Institutional Explanations for Government Service Production Decisions.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 13:441–68.
Buchanan, James. 1967. Public Finance and the Democratic Process. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Buchanan, James M., and Tullock, Gordon. 1962. The Calculus of Consent. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Burns, Nancy. 1994. The Formation of American Local Governments: Private Values in Public Institutions. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press.
Burt, Ronald S. 1992. Structural Holes: The Social Structure of Competition. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Burt, Ronald S. 2005. Brokerage and Closure: An Introduction to Social Capital. New York: Oxford University Press.
Carpenter, Daniel, Esterling, Kevin, and Lazer, David. 2003. “The Strength of Strong Ties: A Model of Contact-Making in Policy Networks with Evidence from U.S. Health Policy.” Rationality and Society 15:411–40.
Carpenter, Daniel, Esterling, Kevin, and Lazer, David. 2004. “Friends, Brokers, and Transitivity: Who Informs Whom in Washington Politics?Journal of Politics 66:224–46.
Carr, Jered B. 2004. “Whose Game Do We Play? Local Government Boundary Change and Metropolitan Governance.” In Metropolitan Governance: Conflict, Competition, and Cooperation, edited by Feiock, Richard C.. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
Carr, Jered B.. 2006. “Local Government Autonomy and State Reliance on Special District Governments: A Reassessment.” Political Research Quarterly 59:481–92.
Carr, Jered B., and Feiock, Richard C.. 2001. “State Annexation ‘Constraints’ and the Frequency of Municipal Annexation.” Political Research Quarterly 54:459–70.
Carr, Jered B., and Feiock, Richard C.. 2004. Reshaping the Local Landscape: Perspective on City County Consolidation and Its Alternatives. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe.
Carrington, Peter J., Scott, John, and Wasserman, Stanley. 2005. Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Caves, R. E. and Murphy, W. F.. 1976. “Franchising: Firms, Markets, and Intangible Assets.” Southern Economic Journal 42:572–86.
Chisholm, Donald. 1989. Coordination without Hierarchy. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Chubb, J. E. 1985. “The Political-Economy of Federalism.” American Political Science Review 79:994–1015.
Clingermayer, James, and Feiock, Richard. 2001. Institutional Constraints and Policy Choice: An Exploration of Local Governance. New York: State University of New York Press.
Coase, Ronald H. 1937. “The Nature of the Firm.” Economica 4:386–405.
Coase, Ronald H. 1960. “The Problem of Social Cost.” Journal of Law and Economics 3:1–44.
Coase, Ronald H. 1988. The Firm, the Market and the Law. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Coleman, James S. 1988. “Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital.” American Journal of Sociology 94:95–120.
Coleman, James S. 1990. Foundations of Social Theory. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap Press.
Combs, James G., Michael, Steven C., and Castrogiovanni, Gary J.. 2004. “Franchising: A Review and Avenues to Greater Theoretical Diversity.” Journal of Management 30:907–31.
Connelly, Rachel, and Kimmel, Jean. 2003. “The Effect of Child Care Costs on the Employment and Welfare Recipiency of Single Mothers.” Southern Economic Journal 69:498–519.
Cook, Karen S. 1977. “Exchange and Power in Networks of Interorganizational Relations.” Sociological Quarterly 18:62–82.
Cook, Karen S., Emerson, Richard M., Gillmore, Mary R., and Yamagishi, Toshio. 1983. “The Distribution of Power in Exchange Networks: Theory and Experimental Results.” American Journal of Sociology 89:275–305.
Cook, Karen S., and Yamagishi, Toshio. 1992. “Power in Exchange Networks: A Power-Dependence Formulation.” Social Networks 14:245–65.
Crémer, Jacques, and Palfrey, Thomas R.. 2000. “Federal Mandates by Popular Demand.” Journal of Political Economy 108:905–27.
Crockett, Sean, Smith, Vernon L., and Wilson, Bart J.. 2006. “Exchange and Specialization as a Discovery Process.” Unpublished manuscript. George Mason University.
Crotty, Patricia McGee. 1987. “The New Federalism Game: Primacy Implementation of Environmental Policy.” Publius: The Journal of Federalism 17:53–67.
Cumberland, John H. 1979. “Interregional Pollution Spillovers and Consistency of Environmental Policy.” In Regional Environmental Policy: The Economic Issue, edited by Siebert, H. et al. New York: New York University Press.
Cumberland, John H. 1981. “Efficiency and Equity in Interregional Environmental Management.” Review of Regional Science 10:1–19.
Dahlman, Carl J. 1979. “The Problem of Externality.” Journal of Law and Economics 22:141–62.
Danielson, Michael N. 1972. The Politics of Exclusion. New York: Columbia University Press.
Dann, Philipp. 2007. “The Political Institutions.” In Principles of European Constitutional Law, edited by Bogdandy, Armin and Bast, Jürgen. Oxford: Hart.
Dant, R. P. and Nasr, N. I.. 1998. “Control Techniques and Upward Flow of Information in Franchising in Distant Markets: Conceptualization and Preliminary Evidence.” Journal of Business Venturing 13:3–28.
Davis, Charles. 1992. “State Environmental Regulation and Economic Development: Are They Compatible?Review of Policy Research 11:149–57.
Dedekorkut, Aysin. 2005. “Tampa Bay Water Wars: From Conflict to Collaboration?” In Adaptive Governance and Water Conflict. New Institutions for Collaborative Planning, edited by Scholz, John T. and Stiftel, Bruce. Washington, D.C: Resources for the Future Press.
Dekker, David, Krackhardt, David, and Snijders, Tom. 2003. “Multicollinearity Robust QAP for Multiple Regression.” In NAACSOS Conference June, 2003. Pittsburgh, Penn.: Omni William Penn.
Derthick, Martha. 1974. Between State and Nation: Regional Organizations of the United States. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
DiMaggio, P., and Powell, W.. 1983. “The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutionalized Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields.” American Sociological Review 48:147–60.
Dixit, Avinash K. 1996. The Making of Economic Policy. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Dnes, Anthony. 1996. “The Economic Analysis of Franchise Contracts.” Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 152:297–324.
Donahue, John. 2006. “On Collaborative Governance.” Working Paper. John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University.
Douma, Sytse, and Schreuder, Hein. 2002. Economic Approaches to Organizations, 3rd ed. New York: Prentice Hall.
Dowding, Kenneth. 1995. “Model or Metaphor? A Critical Review of the Policy Network Approach.” Political Studies 43:136–58.
Downs, Anthony. 1972. “Up and Down with Ecology – The ‘Issue-Attention Cycle.’The Public Interest 28:8–50.
Downs, Anthony. 1994. New Visions for Metropolitan America. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
Drier, Peter, Mollenkopf, John, and Swanstrom, Todd. 2001. Place Matters: Metropolitics for the Twenty-first Century. Kansas: University of Kansas Press.
Dunlap, R. E., Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., and Jones, R. E.. 2000. “Measuring Endorsement of the New Ecological Paradigm: A Revised Nep Scale.” Journal of Social Issues 56:425–42.
Dutton, William H. 1995. “The Ecology of Games. The Ecology of Games and Its Enemies.” Communication Theory 5:379–92.
Dye, Thomas R. 1964. “Urban Political Integration: Conditions Associated with Annexation in American Cities.” Midwest Journal of Political Science 8:430–66.
Dye, Thomas R., Leibman, Charles S., Williams, Oliver P., and Herman, Harold. 1963. “Differentiation and Cooperation in a Metropolitan Area.” Midwest Journal of Political Science 7:145–55.
Edelman, Murray. 1971. Politics as Symbolic Action: Mass Arousal and Quiescence. New York: Academic Press.
Emerson, Richard M. 1962. “Power-Dependence Relations.” American Sociological Review 27:31–41.
Emerson, Richard M. 1976. “Social Exchange Theory.” Annual Review of Sociology 2:335–62.
Emerson, Richard M. 1999. Delegating Powers: A Transaction Cost Politics Approach to Policy Making under Separate Powers. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Erk, Jan. 2006. “Review Article: Does Federalism Really Matter?Comparative Politics 39:103–20.
Everett, Martin, and Borgatti, Stephen P.. 2005. “Extending Centrality.” In Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis, edited by Carrington, Peter, Scott, John, and Wasserman, Stanley. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Feiock, Richard C. 2002. “A Quasi-market Framework for Local Economic Development Competition.” Journal of Urban Affairs 24:123–42.
Feiock, Richard C. (ed.). 2004. Metropolitan Governance: Conflict, Competition, and Cooperation. Washington D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
Feiock, Richard C. 2007. “Rational Choice and Regional Governance.” Journal of Urban Affairs 29:49–65.
Feiock, Richard C., and Andrew, Simon A.. 2006. “Non-Profit Organizations and the Delivery of Public Services.” International Journal of Public Administration 29:759–69.
Feiock, Richard C., and Carr, Jered B.. 2001. “Incentives, Entrepreneurs, and Boundary Change: A Collective Action Framework.” Urban Affairs Review 36:382–405.
Feiock, Richard C., Steinacker, Annette, and Park, Hyung Jun. 2009. “Institutional Collective Action and Economic Development Joint Ventures.” Public Administration Review 69:256–70.
Fenger, Menno, and Klok, Pieter-Jan. 2001. “Interdependency, Beliefs, and Coalition Behavior: A Contribution to the Advocacy Coalition Framework.” Policy Sciences 34:157–70.
Fernald, Edward A., and Purdum, Elizabeth D.. 1998. The Water Atlas of Florida. Tallahassee: Institute of Science and Public Affairs, Florida State University.
Ferris, J. M., and Graddy, Elizabeth. 1986. “Contracting Out: For What, with Whom?Public Administration Review 46:332–44.
Fesler, James W. 1949. Area and Administration. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.
Filippov, Mikhail, Shvetsova, Olga, and Ordeshook, Peter C.. 2004. Designing Federalism: A Theory of Self-Sustainable Federal Institutions. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Foster, Kathryn A. 1997. The Political Economy of Special Purpose Government. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
Foster, Kathryn A. 1998. “Municipal Cooperative Agreements in Western New York: Survey Findings.”
Friedkin, Noah. 1982. “Information Flow through Strong and Weak Ties in Intraorganizational Social Networks.” Social Networks 3:273–85.
Friesema, H. Paul. 1971. Metropolitan Political Structure: Intergovernmental Relations and Political Integration in the Quad-Cities. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.
Furubotn, Eirik G., & Richter, Rudolf. 2005. Institutions and Economic Theory: The Contribution of the New Institutional Economics. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Galaskiewicz, Joseph. 1979. Exchange Networks and Community Politics. London: Sage.
Gallini, N. T., and Lutz, N. A.. 1992. “Dual Distribution and Royalty Fees in Franchising.” Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization 8:471–501.
Galloway, Thomas D., and Landis, John. 1986. “How Cities Expand: Does State Law Make a Difference?Growth and Change 17:25–45.
Gerber, Elisabeth R., and Gibson, Clark C.. 2005. “Balancing Competing Interests in American Regional Government.” In Program in American Democracy Speaker Series, Notre Dame University, February 1, 2005.
Gillette, Clayton P. 2001. “Regionalization and Interlocal Bargains.” New York University Law Review 76:190–271.
Goldsmith, Stephen, and Eggers, William D.. 2004. Governing by Network: The New Shape of the Public Sector. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
Granovetter, Mark. 1973. “The Strength of Weak Ties.” American Journal of Sociology 78:1360–80.
Granovetter, Mark. 1985. “Economic Action and Social Structure.” American Journal of Sociology 91:481–510.
Gulati, R. 1998. “Alliances and Networks.” Strategic Management Journal 19:293–317.
Gulati, Ranjan, and Gargiulo, Martin. 1999. “Where Do Interorganizational Networks Come From?American Journal of Sociology. 104:1439–93.
Guo, David. 2007. “Municipal Authority to Sell Water to Neighboring Zelienople.” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, W4.
Haas, Peter M. 1992. “Introduction: Epistemic Communities and International Policy Coordination.” International Organization 46:1–35.
Hackett, Steven C. 1992. “Heterogeneity and the Provision of Governance for Common Pool Resources.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 4:325–42.
Hamann, Richard. 2005. “Florida's Water Management Framework.” In Adaptive Governance and Water Conflict: New Institutions for Collaborative Planning, edited by Scholz, John and Stiftel, Bruce. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future Press.
Hamilton, David K. 1999. Governing Metropolitan Areas: Response to Growth and Change. New York: Garland.
Hammer, Michael, and Champy, James. 1993. Reengineering the Corporation: A Manifesto for Business Revolution. New York: HarperBusiness.
Hanak, Ellen. 2005. Water for Growth: California's New Frontier. San Francisco: Public Policy Institute of California.
Hanf, Kenneth, and O' Toole, Laurence Jr. 1992. “Revisiting Old Friends: Networks, Implementation Structures and the Management of Interorganizational Relations.” European Journal of Political Research 21:163–80.
Hanneman, Robert and Riddle, Mark. 2001. “Introduction to Social Network Methods.” Available at http://faculty.ucr.edu/126;hanneman/nettext/index.html (last accessed April 15, 2009).
Hansen, Morten. 1999. “The Search-Transfer Problem: The Role of Weak Ties in Sharing Knowledge across Organization Subunits.” Administrative Science Quarterly 44:82–111.
Hawkins, Robert B. 1976. Self Government by District: Myth and Reality. Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press.
Hayek, F. 1945. “The Use of Knowledge in Society.” American Economic Review 35:519–30.
Hayes-Renshaw, Fiona, and Wallace, Helen. 2006. The Council of Ministers, 2nd ed., comprehensively revised and updated. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Heckathorn, Douglas D. H. 1989. “Collective Action and the Second-Order Freerider Problem.” Rationality and Society 1:78–100.
Heckathorn, Douglas D. H.. 1987a. “Bargaining and the Sources of Transaction Costs: The Case of Government Regulation.” Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization 3:69–98.
Heckathorn, Douglas, and Maser, Steven. 1987b. “Bargaining and Constitutional Contracts.” American Journal of Political Science 31:142–168.
Heclo, Hugh. 1978. “Issue Networks and the Executive Establishment.” In The New American Political System, edited by King, Anthony. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute.
Heikkila, Tanya, and Gerlak, Andrea. 2005. “The Formation of Large-scale Collaborative Resource Management Institutions: Clarifying the Roles of Stakeholders, Science, and Institutions.” Policy Studies Journal 33:583–612.
Hix, Simon. 2005. The Political System of the European Union. Houndsmill: Macmillan.
Hojman, Daniel and Szeidl, Adam. 2006. “Core and Periphery in Endogenous Networks.” Faculty Research Working Paper Series RWP06-022. JFK School of Government, Harvard University.
Holden, Matthew. 1964. “The Governance of a Metropolis as a Problem in Diplomacy.” Journal of Politics 26:627–47.
Holmstrom, Bengt. 1982. “Moral Hazard in Teams.” Bell Journal of Economics 13:324–40.
Holmstrom, Bengt, and Milgrom, Robert. 1991. “Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design.” Journal of Law, Economics and Organization 7:24–52.
Honaker, James, King, Gary, and Blackwell, Matthew. 2006. “Amelia II: A Program for Missing Data.”Available at http://gking.harvard.edu/amelia.
Hooghe, Liesbet, and Marks, Gary. 2003. “Unraveling the Central State, but How? Types of Multi-Level Governance.” American Political Science Review 97:233–43.
Hundley, Norris. 2001. The Great Thirst. Rev. ed. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Hurwitz, Jon, and Peffley, Mark. 1987. “How Are Foreign Policy Attitudes Structured? A Hierarchical Model.” American Political Science Review 81:1099–120.
,International City/County Management Association (ICMA). 1997. “Local Intergovernmental Agreements: Strategies for Cooperation.” Management Information Service 29:1–11.
Jacobs, Katharine, Samuel, L., Luoma, N., and Taylor, Kim A.. 2003. “CALFED: An Experiment in Science and Decision Making.” Environment January/February:30–41.
Jones, Bryan D., and Bachelor, Lynn. 1986. The Sustaining Hand. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press.
Jones, Bryan D., and Baumgartner, Frank R.. 2005. The Politics of Attention. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Jones, Candace, Hesterly, William S., and Borgatti, Stephen P.. 1997. “A General Theory of Network Governance: Exchange Conditions and Social Mechanisms.” Academy of Management Review 22:911–45.
Katz, Bruce. 2000. Reflections on Regionalism. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
Kaufman, Herbert. 1960. The Forest Ranger. Baltimore:Johns Hopkins University Press.
Kearney, Richard C., and Stucker, John J.. 1985. “Interstate Compacts and the Management of Low Level Radioactive Wastes.” Public Administration Review 45:210–20.
Keleman, Daniel. 2003. “The Structure and Dynamics of EU Federalism.” Comparative Political Studies 36(1-2):184–208.
Kenneth, Prewitt, and Nowlin, William. 1993. Cities without Suburbs. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press.
Kettl, Donald. 2002. The Transformation of Governance. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
King, Gary, Tomz, Michael, and Wittenberg, Jason. 2000. “Making the Most of Statistical Analyses: Improving Interpretation and Presentation.” American Journal of Political Science 44:347–61.
Klein, Benjamin. 1991. “Vertical Integration as Organizational Ownership: The Fisher Body-General Motors Relationship Revisited.” In The Nature of the Firm: Origins, Evolution, and Development, edited by Williamson, Oliver E. and Winter, Sidney G.. New York: Oxford University Press.
Klein, Benjamin. 1995. “The Economics of Franchise Contracts.” Journal of Corporate Finance 2:9–37.
Knight, Jack. 1992. Institutions and Social Conflict. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Knoke, David, Urban Pappi, Franz, Broadbent, Jeffrey, and Tsujinaka, Yutaka. 1996. Comparing Policy Networks: Labor Politics in the U.S., Germany, and Japan. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Knoke, David, and Rogers, David L.. 1979. “A Blockmodel Analysis of Interorganizational Networks.” Sociology and Social Research 64:28–52.
Knoke, David, and Yang, Song. 2008. Social Network Analysis. 2nd ed. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage.
Koontz, Tomas M., Steelman, Toddi A., Carmin, JoAnn, Korfmacher, Katrina Smith, Moseley, Cassandra, and Thomas, Craig W.. 2004. Collaborative Environmental Management: What Role for Governments?Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future Press.
Koontz, Tomas M., and Thomas, Craig W.. 2006. “What Do We Know and Need to Know about the Environmental Outcomes of Collaborative Management?Public Administration Review 66:111–21.
Koremenos, Barbara. 2002. “Can Cooperation Survive Changes in Bargaining Power? The Case of Coffee.” Journal of Legal Studies 31:259–83.
Krackhardt, D. 1988. “Predicting with Networks: Nonparametric Multiple Regression of Dyadic Data.” Social Networks 10:359–81.
Krackhardt, David. 1990. “Assessing the Political Landscape: Structure, Cognition, and Power in Organizations.” Administrative Science Quarterly 35:342–69.
Laffont, Jean-Jacques, and Martimort, David. 2002. The Theory of Incentives: The Principal-Agent Model. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
LaFontaine, Francine. 1992. “Agency Theory and Franchising: Some Empirical Results.” Rand Journal of Economics 23:263–89.
LaFontaine, Francine. 1993. “Contractual Arrangements as Signaling Devices: Evidence from Franchising.” Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization 23:263–83.
Landau, Martin. 1973. “Federalism, Redundancy and System Reliability.” Publius: The Journal of Federalism 3:173–96.
Landsberg, Brian K. 1997. Enforcing Civil Rights: Race Discrimination and the Department of Justice. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas.
Langlois, Catherine, and Langlois, Jean-Pierre. 2001. “Engineering Cooperation: A Game Theoretic Analysis of Phased International Agreements.” American Journal of Political Science 45:599–619.
Laver, Michael, and Shepsle, Kenneth A. 1996. Making and Breaking Governments: Cabinets and Legislatures in Parliamentary Democracies. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Lazega, Emanuel. 2000. “Rule Enforcement among Peers: A Lateral Control Regime.” Organization Studies 21:193–214.
Leach, W. D., Pelkey, N. W., and Sabatier, P. A.. 2002. “Stakeholder Partnerships as Collaborative Policymaking: Evaluation Applied to Watershed Management in California and Washington.” Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 21:645–70.
Ledyard, J. O. 1991. “Coordination in Shared Facilities. A New Methodology.” Journal of Organizational Computing 1:41–59.
LeRoux, Kelly, and Carr, Jered B.. 2007. “Explaining Local Government Cooperation on Public Works: Evidence from Michigan.” Public Works Management Policy 12:344–58.
Levin, Jonathan. 2003. “Relational Incentive Contracts.” American Economic Review 93:835–57.
Levine, Sol, and White, Paul E.. 1961. “Exchange as a Conceptual Framework for the Study of Interorganizational Relationships.” Administrative Science Quarterly 5:583–601.
Libecap, G. 1989. Contracting for Property Rights. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Libecap, G. D. 1994. “The Conditions for Successful Collective Action.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 6:563–92.
Lin, Nan, Ensel, Walter M., and Vaughn, John C.. 1981. “Social Resources and Strength of Ties: Structural Factors in Occupational Status Attainment.” American Sociological Review 46:393–405.
Linden, R. 2002. Working across Boundaries: Making Collaboration Work in Government and Nonprofit Organizations. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Liner, Gaines H. 1990. “Annexation Rates and Institutional Constraints.” Growth and Change 21:80–94.
Liner, Gaines H., and McGregor, Rob Roy. 1996. “Institutions and the Market for Annexable Land.” Growth and Change 27:55–74.
Liu, Xinsheng. 2006. Modeling Bilateral International Relations. New York: Palgrave.
Liu, Xinsheng, and Jones, Bryan D. 2005. “How Do Nations Choose What Games to Play? A Spatial Supergame Model of Bilateral Interactions.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Studies Association, Honolulu, Hawaii March 5, 2005.
Lomi, Alessandro, and Larsen, Erik (eds.). 2001. Dynamics of Organizations: Computational Modelling and Organization Theories. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Long, Norton E. 1958. “The Local Community as an Ecology of Games.” American Journal of Sociology 64:251–61.
Lowery, David. 1998. “Consumer Sovereignty and Quasi-Market Failure.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 8:137–72.
Lowery, David. 2001. “Metropolitan Governance Structures from a Neoprogressive Perspective.” Swiss Political Science Review 7:130–36.
Lubell, Mark. 2000. “Cognitive Conflict and Consensus Building in the National Estuary Program.” American Behavioral Scientist 44:628–47.
Lubell, Mark. 2003. “Collaborative Institutions, Belief-Systems, and Perceived Policy Effectiveness.” Political Research Quarterly 56:309–23.
Lubell, Mark. 2004a. “Collaborative Environmental Institutions: All Talk and No Action?Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 23:549–73.
Lubell, Mark. 2004b. “Resolving Conflict and Building Cooperation in the National Estuary Program.” Environmental Management 33:677–91.
Lubell, Mark. 2006. “Familiarity Breeds Trust: Collective Action in a Policy Domain.” Journal of Politics 69:237–50.
Lubell, Mark, Schneider, Mark, Scholz, John, and Mete, Mihriye. 2002. “Watershed Partnerships and the Emergence of Collective Action Institutions.” American Journal of Political Science. 46:148–63.
Lynn, Phil. 2005. “Mutual Aid: Multijurisdictional Partnerships for Meeting Regional Threats, New Realities: Law Enforcement in the Post 9/11 Era.” U.S Department of Justice, Office of Justice Program, Bureau of Justice Assistance.
Maccaulay, S. 1963. “Non-contractual Relations in Business.” American Sociological Review 28:55–70.
Macey, Jonathan R. 1990. “Federal Deference to Local Regulators and the Economic Theory of Regulation: Toward a Public-Choice Explanation of Federalism.” Virginia Law Review 76:265–91.
MacManus, Susan A. 1981. “Special District Governments: A Note on Their Use as Property Tax Relief Mechanisms in the 1970s.” Journal of Politics 43:1206–14.
MacManus, Susan, and Thomas, Robert. 1979. “Expanding the Tax Base: Does Annexation Make A Difference?Urban Interest 1:15–28.
March, James G. and Olsen, Johan P.. 1983. “Organizing Political Life: What Administrative Reorganization Tells Us about Government.” American Political Science Review 77:281–296.
March, James G. and Olsen, Johan P.. 1984. “The New institutionalism: Organizational Factors in Political Life.” American Political Science Review 78:734–49.
Marella, Richard L. 2004. “Water Withdrawals, Use, Discharge, and Trend in Florida, 2000.” Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5151. U.S. Geological Survey.
Markovsky, B., Willer, D., and Patton, T.. 1988. “Power Relations in Exchange Networks.” American Sociological Review 53:220–36.
Marsden, Peter V., and Campell, Karen E.. 1984. “Measuring Tie Strength.” Social Forces 2:482–501.
Marsden, Peter V., and Hurlbert, Jeanne S.. 1988. “Social Resources and Mobility Outcomes.” Social Forces 66:1038–59.
Marsh, David, and Rhodes, R. A. W. (eds.). 1992. Policy Networks in British Government. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Maser, Steven M. 1998. “Constitutions as Relational Contracts: Explaining Procedural Safeguards in Municipal Charters.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 8:527–64.
Mathewson, G. F. and Winter, R.. 1985. “The Economics of Franchise Contracts.” Journal of Law and Economics 28:503–26.
Mayhew, David. 1970. The Electoral Connection. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
McCabe, Barbara C. 2000. “Special District Formation among the States.” State and Local Government Review 32:121–31.
McCabe, Barbara Coyle, and Feiock, Richard C.. 2005. “Nested Levels of Institutions: State Rules and City Property Taxes.” Urban Affairs Review 40:634–54.
McCoy, Mike, and Steelman, Candice. 2005. “Integrating Community Values and Fostering Interagency Collaboration.” In Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Ecology and Transportation, edited by Irwin, C. L., Garrett, P. and McDermott, K. P.. Center for Transportation and the Environment, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, pp. 80–5.
McGann, Chris. 2006, November 30.“Speaker Chopp Fights Viaduct Tunnel Plan.” Seattle Post Intelligencer.
McGinnis, Michael D. (ed.). 1999. Polycentricity and Local Public Economies: Readings from the Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
McGrath, Cathleen, and Krackhardt, David. 2003. “Network Conditions for Organizational Change.” Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 38:324–36.
Michael, S. C. 1999. “Do Franchised Chains Advertise Enough?Journal of Retailing 75:461–78.
Michael, S. C.. 2000a. “The Effect of Organizational Form on Quality: The Case of Franchising.” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 43:295–318.
Michael, S. C.. 2000b. “Investments to Create Bargaining Power: The Case of Franchising.” Strategic Management Journal 21:497–514.
Miles, R. E., and Snow, C. C.. 1995. “The New Network Firm: A Spherical Structure Built on a Human Investment Philosophy.” Organizational Dynamics 23:5–18.
Milgrom, Paul, and Roberts, John. 1992. Economics, Organizations, and Management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall.
Milward, H.Brinton, and Provan, Keith G.. 2000. “Governing the Hollow State.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 20(2):359–79.
Minkler, Alanson P. 1992. “Why Firms Franchise: A Search Cost Theory.” Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 148:240–59.
Moe, Terry. 1991. “Politics and the Theory of Organization.” Journal of Law, Economics and Organization 7:106–29.
Moe, Terry M. 2005. “Power and Political Institutions.” Perspectives on Politics 3:215–53.
Morgan, David R., and Hirlinger, Michael W.. 1991. “Intergovernmental Service Contracts: A Multivariate Explanation.” Urban Afairs Quarterly 27:128–44.
Mullin, Megan. 2009. Governing the Tap: Special District Governance and the New Local Politics of Water. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Munro, John F. 1993. “California Water Politics: Explaining Policy Change in a Cognitively Polarized Subsystem.” In Policy Change and Learning: An Advocacy Coalition Approach, edited by Sabatier, Paul and Jenkins-Smith, Hank. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
Nice, David C. 1987. Federalism: The Politics of Intergovernmental Relations. New York:Saint Martin's Press.
North, Douglass C. 1981. Structure and Change in Economic History. New York: Norton.
North, Douglass C. 1990. Institutions, Institutional Change, and Economic Performance. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Norton, S. W. 1988. “An Empirical Look at Franchising as an Organizational Form.” Journal of Business 61:187–218.
O'Leary, Rosemary, Gerard, Catherine, and Bingham, Lisa Blomgren. 2006. “Introduction to the Symposium on Collaborative Public Management.” Public Administration Review 66:6–9.
Olson, Mancur. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
Orfield, Myron. 1997. Metropolitics: A Regional Agenda for Community and Stability. Washington D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
Osborne, David, and Gaebler, Ted 1992. Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit Is Transforming the Public Sector. Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley.
Ostrom, Elinor. 1990. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Ostrom, Elinor. 2005. Understanding Institutional Diversity. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Ostrom, Elinor, Gardner, Roy, and Walker, James. 1994. Rules, Games, and Common-Pool Resources. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Ostrom, Vincent. 1973. “Can Federalism Make a Difference?Publius 3:197–237.
Ostrom, Vincent. 1991. The Meaning of American Federalism: Constituting a Self-Governing Society. San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies.
Ostrom, Vincent, Bish, Robert, and Ostrom, Elinor. 1988. Local Government in the United States. San Francisco:Institute for Contemporary Studies Press.
Ostrom, Vincent, and Ostrom, Elinor. 1999. “A Behavioral Approach to the Study of Intergovernmental Relations.” In Polycentricity and Local Public Economies: Readings from the Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis, edited by McGinnis, Michael. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Ostrom, Vincent, Tiebout, Charles M., and Warren, Robert 1961. “The Organization of Government in Metropolitan Areas: A Theoretical Inquiry.” American Political Science Review 55:831–42.
O'Toole, Lawrence J. 1997a. “Treating Networks Seriously: Practical and Research-Based Agendas in Public Administration.” Public Administration Review 57:45–52.
O'Toole, Lawrence J. 1997b. “Implementing Public Innovations in Network Settings.” Administration and Society 29:115–38.
Ouchi, W. G. 1980. “Markets, Bureaucracies and Clans.” Administrative Science Quarterly 25:129–41.
Oxenfeldt, A. R., and Kelly, A. O.. 1969. “Will Successful Franchise Systems Ultimately Become Wholly-owned Chains?Journal of Retailing 44:69–83.
Pagano, Michael A. 1999. “Metropolitan Limits: Intrametropolian Disparities and Governance in U.S. Laboratories of Democracy.” In Governance and Opportunity in Metropolitan America, edited by Morrill, William, Altshuler, Alan, Wolman, Harold, and Mitchell, Faith. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
Panchanathan, K., and Boyd, R.. 2004. “Indirect Reciprocity Can Stabilize Cooperation without the Second-Order Free Rider Problem.” Nature 432:499–502.
Park, Hyung Jun, and Feiock, Richard C.. 2007. “Institutional Collective Action, Social Capital and Regional Development Partnerships.” International Review of Public Administration 11:57–69.
Parks, Roger B., and Oakerson, Ronald J. 1989. “Metropolitan Organization and Governance: A Local Public Economy Approach.” Urban Affairs Quarterly 25:18–29.
Parsa, H. G. 1999. “Interaction of Strategy Implementation and Power Perceptions in Franchise Systems: An Empirical Investigation.” Journal of Business Research 45:173–85.
Pfeffer, Jeffrey, and Salancik, Gerald R.. 2003. The External Control of Organizations. A Resource Dependence Perspective. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
Picot, Arnold, Dietl, Helmut, and Franck, Egon. 2005. Organisation: eine ökonomische Perspektive. 4. überarbeitet und erweiterte Auflage. Stuttgart:Schäffer-Poeschel.
Poppo, Laura, and Zenger, Todd. 2002. “Do Formal Contracts and Relational Governance Function as Substitutes or Complements?Strategic Management Journal 23:707–25.
Posner, Paul L. 1998. The Politics of Unfunded Mandates: Whither Federalism?Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
Post, Stephanie Shirley. 2002. “Local Government Cooperation: The Relationship between Metropolitan Area Government Geography and Service Provision.” Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, August 29–September 1, Boston, Mass.
Post, Stephanie S. 2004. “Metropolitan Area Governance and Institutional Collective Action.” In Metropolitan Governance: Conflict, Competition, and Cooperation, edited by Feiock, Richard C.. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
Prewitt, Kenneth, and Nowlin, William. 1969. “Political Ambition and the Behavior of Incumbent Politicians.” Western Political Quarterly 22:298–308.
Provan, Keith G., and Milward, H. Brenton. 1995a. “Do Networks Really Work? A Framework for Evaluating Public-Sector Organizational Networks.” Public Administration Review 61:414–23.
Provan, Keith G., and Milward, H. Brenton. 1995b. “A Preliminary Theory of Interorganizational Network Effectiveness: A Comparative Study of Four Community Mental Health Systems.” Administrative Science Quarterly 40:1–33.
Putnam, Robert D. 1976. The Comparative Study of Political Elites. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall.
Putnam, Robert D. 1993. Making Democracy Work. Civic Traditions in Modern Italy. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Raab, Jörg. 2002. “Where Do Policy Networks Come From?Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 12:581–622.
Rabe, Barry G. 1986. Fragmentation and Integration in State Environmental Management. Washington D.C.: Conservation Foundation.
Rhodes, R. A. W. 1981. Control and Power in Central-Local Government Relationships. Farnborough: Gower.
Rhodes, R. A. W. 1986. “Power-Dependence Theories of Central-Local Relations: A Critical Reassessment.” In New Research in Central-Local Relations, edited by Goldsmith, Michael J.. Aldershot: Gower.
Rhodes, R. A. W. 1997. Understanding Governance: Policy Networks, Governance, Reflexivity, and Accountability. Buckingham: Open University Press.
Rhodes, R. A. W. 2007. “Understanding Governance: The Years On.” Organizational Studies 28:1243–64.
Riker, William H. 1964. Federalism, Origin, Operation, Significance. Boston: Little, Brown.
Robins, Gary. L., and Pattison, Pip. E. 2005. “Interdependencies and Social Processes: Generalized Dependence Structures.” In Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis, edited by Carrington, P., Scott, J., and Wasserman, S.. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Robins, Gary, Snijders, Tom, Wang, Peng, Handcock, Mark, and Pattison, Philippa. 2007. “Recent Developments in Exponential Random Graph (p*) Models for Social Network.” Social Networks 29:192–215.
Roch, Christine, Scholz, John T., and McGraw, Kathleen. 2000. “Social Networks and Citizen Response to Legal Change.” American Journal of Political Science 44:777–91.
Ross, Joseph V. H. 1984. “Managing the Public Rangelands: 50 Years since the Taylor Grazing Act.” Rangelands 6:147–51.
Rubin, Claire B., and Barbee, Daniel G.. 1985. “Disaster Recovery and Hazard Mitigation: Bridging the Intergovernmental Gap.” Public Administration Review 45:57–63.
Rubin, P. H. 1978. “The Theory of the Firm and the Structure of the Franchise.” Journal of Law and Economics 21:223–33.
Rusk, David. 1993. Cities without Suburbs. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center.
Rydin, Yvonne, and Falleth, Eve. 2006. Networks and Institutions in Natural Resource Management. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Sabatier, Paul (ed.). 1999. An Advocacy Coalition Lens on Environmental Policy. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Sabatier, Paul. 2005. “Linking Science and Public Learning: An Advocacy Coalition Perspective.” In Adaptive Governance and Water Conflict. New Institutions for Collaborative Planning, edited by Scholz, John T. and Stiftel, Bruce. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future Press.
Sabatier, Paul A., Focht, Will, Lubell, Mark N., Trachtenberg, Zev, Vedlitz, Arnold, and Matlock, Marty (eds.). 2005. Swimming Upstream: Collaborative Approaches to Watershed Management. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.
Sabatier, Paul, and Jenkins-Smith, Hank (eds.). 1993. Policy Change and Learning: An Advocacy Coalition Approach. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
Sabatier, P., and Zafonte, M.. “Are Bureaucrats and Scientists Members of Advocacy Coalitions? Evidence from an Intergovernmental Water Policy Subsystem.” In An Advocacy Coalition Lens on Environmental Policy, edited by Sabatier, P. (forthcoming).
Salamon, Lester M. (ed.). 2002. The Tools of Government: A Guide to the New Governance. New York: Oxford University Press.
Salisbury, Robert H., Heinz, John P., Laumann, Edward O, and Nelson, Robert L.. 1987. “Who Works with Whom? Interest Group Alliances and Opposition.” American Political Science Review 81:1217–34.
Sandler, Todd. 1992. Collective Action: Theory and Applications. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Sapotichne, Joshua, Jones, Bryan D., and Wolfe, Michelle. 2007. “Is Urban Politics a ‘Black Hole’? Analyzing the Boundary between Political Science and Urban Politics.” Urban Affairs Review 43:76–106.
Savitch, Hank, Vogel, Ronald K.. 1996. “Regional Politics: America in a Post-City Age.” Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage.
Scharpf, Fritz W. 1977. “Does Organization Matter? Task Structure and Interaction in the Ministerial Bureaucracy.” Organization and Administrative Sciences 8:149–67.
Scharpf, Fritz W. 1978. “Interorganizational Policy Studies: Issues, Concepts and Perspectives.” In Interorganizational Policy Making. Limits to Coordination and Central Control, edited by Hanf, Kenneth and Scharpf, Fritz W.. London: Sage.
Scharpf, F. W. 1997. Games Real Actors Play: Actor-Centered Institutionalism in Policy Research. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press.
Schlesinger, Joseph. 1966. Political Ambition. Chicago: Rand McNally.
Schneider, Mark, Scholz, John, Lubell, Mark, Mindruta, Denisa, and Edwardsen, Matthew. 2003. “Building Consensual Institutions: Networks and the National Estuary Program.” American Journal of Political Science. 47:143–58.
Scholz, John T., Berardo, Ramiro, and Kile, Bradley. 2008. “Do Networks Solve Collective Action Problems? Credibility, Search, and Collaboration.” Journal of Politics 70:393–406.
Scholz, John T., and Stiftel, Bruce (eds.). 2005. Adaptive Governance and Water Conflict. New Institutions for Collaborative Planning. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future Press.
Scholz, John T., and Wang, Chueng-Lung. 2006. “Cooptation or Transformation? Local Policy Networks and Federal Regulatory Enforcement.” American Journal of Political Science 50:81–97.
Scott, Frank A. 1995. “Franchising vs. Company Ownership as a Decision Variable of the Firm.” Review of Industrial Organization 10:69–81.
Scott, John. 2000. Social Network Analysis: A Handbook. 2nd ed. Thousands Oaks, Calif.: Sage.
Scott, Richard W. 1995. Institutions and Organizations. Thousand Oaks, Calif.: Sage.
Selznick, Philip. 1949. TVA and the Grass Roots: A Study in the Sociology of Formal Organization. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Shapiro, Debra L., Sheppard, Blair H., and Cheraski, Liza 1992. “Business on a Handshake.” Negotiation Journal 8:365–77.
Shrestha, Manoj K. 2008. Decentralized Governments, Networks and Interlocal Cooperation in Public Goods Supply. Ph.D. Dissertation, School of Public Administration and Policy, Florida State University.
Simon, Herbert. 1962. “The Architecture of Complexity.” Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 106:467–82.
Slaughter, Anne-Marie. 2004. A New World Order. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Snijders, Tom A. B. 2001. “The Statistical Evaluation of Social Network Dynamics.” In Sociological Methodology, edited by Sobel, M. E. and Becker, M. P.. Boston: Basil Blackwell.
Snijders, T. A. B. 2005. “Models for Longitudinal Network Data.” In Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis, edited by Scott, J., Carrington, P. J., and Wasserman, S.. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Snijders, Tom A. B., et al. 2005. Manual for SIENA Version 2.1. The Netherlands: University of Groningen ICS, Department of Sociology.
Snijders, T. A. B., Pattison, P., Robins, G. L., and Handcock, M.. 2006. “New Specifications for Exponential Random Graph Models.” Sociological Methodology 36:99–153.
Snijders, Tom A. B., Steglich, Christian E. G., and Schweinberger, Michael. 2005. “Modeling the Co-Evolution of Networks and Behavior.” Working paper. University of Groningen, ICS/Department of Sociology.
Snijders, Tom A. B., Steglich, Christian E. G., Schweinberger, Michael, and Huisman, Mark. 2007. Manual for SIENA version 3.1: University of Groningen: ICS/ Department of Sociology; University of Oxford: Department of Statistics.
Spinelli, S., and Birley, S.. 1996. “Toward a Theory of Conflict in the Franchise System.” Journal of Business Venturing 11:329–42.
Spriggs, M., and Nevin, J.. 1995. “The Relational Contracting Model and Franchising Research: Empirical Issues.” Journal of Marketing Channels 4:161–76.
Steglich, Christian. 2006. “Actor-Driven Alternatives to Exponential Random Graph Models.” Paper delivered at Sunbelt Conference XXVI. Vancouver, April 24–30.
Steglich, C. E. G., Snijders, Tom A. B., and West, P.. 2006. “Applying SIENA: An Illustrative Analysis of the Coevolution of Adolescents' Friendship Networks, Taste in Music, and Alcohol Consumption.” Methodology 2:48–56.
Stein, R. M. 1990. Urban Alternatives: Public and Private Markets in the Provision of Local Services. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.
Steinacker, Annette. 2004. “Models of Metropolitan Cooperation.” In Decentralized Governance: Local Government Organization in Metropolitan Areas, edited by Feiock, Richard. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press.
Stephens, G. Ross, and Wikstrom, Nelson. 2000. Metropolitan Government and Governance: Theoretical Perspectives, Empirical Analysis, and the Future. New York: Oxford University Press.
Stinchcombe, Arthur. 2001. When Formality Works. Authority and Abstraction in Law and Organizations. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
Stone Sweet, Alec, Sandholtz, Wayne, and Fligstein, Neil (eds.). 2001. The Institutionalization of Europe. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press.
Stoney, Louise, and Greenberg, Mark H.. 1996. “The Financing of Child Care: Current and Emerging Trends.” The Future of Children 6:83–102.
Storholm, G., and Scheuing, E. E.. 1994. “Ethical Implications of Business Format Franchising.” Journal of Business Ethics 13:181–88.
Stubb, Alexander. 2002. Negotiating Flexibility in the European Union. Amsterdam, Nice and Beyond. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
Susskind, Lawrence. 2005. “Resource Planning, Dispute Resolution and Adaptive Governance.” In Adaptive Governance and Water Conflict. New Institutions for Collaborative Planning, edited by Scholz, John T. and Stiftel, Bruce. Washington, D.C.: Resources for the Future Press.
Taveras, Antonio. 2003. “State and Local Institutions and Environmental Policy: A Transaction Cost Analysis.” Ph.D. Dissertation, Florida State University.
Tetlock, Philip E., and Belkin, Aaron. 1996. “Counterfactual Thought Experiments in World Politics: Logical, Methodological, and Psychological Perspectives.” In Counterfactual Thought Experiments in World Politics. Logical, Methodological, and Psychological Perspectives, edited by Tetlock, Philip E. and Belkin, Aaron. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
Thompson, Grahame, Frances, Jennifer, Levacic, Rosalind, and Mitchell, Jeremy C.. 1991. Markets, Hierarchies and Networks: The Coordination of Social Life. London: Sage.
Thompson, James D. 1967. Organizations in Action. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Thompson, R. S. 1992. “Company Ownership vs. Franchising: Issues and Evidence.” Journal of Economic Studies 19:31–42.
Thompson, R. S.. 1994. “The Franchise Life Cycle: A Contractual Solution to the Penrose Effect.” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 24:207–18.
Thurmaier, Kurt, and Wood, Curtis. 2002. “Interlocal Agreements as Overlapping Social Networks: Picket-Fence Regionalism in Metropolitan Kansas City.” Public Administration Review 62:585–98.
Thurner, Paul W. 2006. Die graduelle Konstitutionalisierung der Europäischen Union. Eine quantitative Fallstudie am Beispiel der Regierungskonferenz 1996. Mohr Siebeck: Tübingen (Die Einheit der Gesellschaftswissenschaften, Band 136).
Thurner, Paul W., and Binder, Martin. 2008. “EU Transgovernmental Networks: The Emergence of a New Political Space beyond the Nation State?European Journal of Political Research. 48:80–106.
Thurner, Paul W., and Pappi, Franz Urban. 2009. European Union Intergovernmental Conferences: Domestic Preference Formation, Transgovernmental Networks, and the Dynamics of Compromise. New York: Routledge.
Thurner, P. W., Pappi, F. U., and Stoiber, M. 2002. “EU Intergovernmental Conferences.” In Mannheimer Zentrum für Europäische Sozialforschung: Arbeitspapiere – Working Papers Nr. 60, IINS Research Paper No. 15.
Tocqueville, Alexis. [1840] 2003. Democracy in America. Reprinted in Foundations of Social Capital, edited by Ostrom, Elinor and Ahn, T. K.. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Tomz, Michael, Wittenberg, Jason, and King, Gary. 2001. CLARIFY: Software for Interpreting and Presenting Statistical Results. Version 2.0. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University.
Truman, David. 1951. The Governmental Process. New York: Knopf.
Tsebelis, G. 2002. Veto Players: How Political Institutions Work. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.
,United States Advisory Council on Intergovernmental Relations. 1985. Intergovernmental Service Arrangements for Delivering Local Public Services: Update 1983. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office.
,United States Census Bureau. 2002. Census of Governments. Washington, D.C.: Department of Commerce.
,United States Census Bureau. 2005. Census of Governments. Volume 1, Number 2, Individual State Descriptions. Washington, D.C.: Department of Commerce.
,United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water. 1997. Community Water System Survey. Volume I: Overview. Washington, D.C.: Office of Water, Environmental Protection Agency.
,United States Government Accountability Office. 2004. Federal-Aid Highways: Trends, Effect on State Spending, and Options for Future Program Design. GAO-04-802.
Uzzi, Brian. 1996. “The Source and Consequences of Embeddedness for the Economic Performance of Organizations: The Network Effects.” American Sociological Review 61:674–98.
Warner, Mildred, and Hefetz, Amir. 2001. “Privatization and the Market Restructuring Role of Local Government.” In Economic Policy Institute Briefing Paper, available at http://www.epi.org/publications/entry/briefingpapers_bp112/(accessed 04/09/2009).
Wasserman, Stanley, and Faust, Katherine. 1994. Social Network Analysis: Methods and Applications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Wasserman, Stanley, and Robins, Garry. 2005. “An Introduction to Random Graphs, Dependence Graphs, and p*.” In Models and Methods in Social Network Analysis, edited by Scott, John, Wasserman, Stanley, and Carrington, Peter J.. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Waste, Robert J. 1998. Independent Cities: Rethinking U.S. Urban Policy. New York: Oxford University Press.
Watts, Duncan J. 2003. Six Degrees: The Science of Connected Age. New York: W.W. Norton.
Waugh, William L. 1994. “Regionalizing Emergency Management: Counties as State and Local Government.” Public Administration Review 54:253–58.
Waugh, William L., and Streib, Gregory. 2006. “Collaboration and Leadership for Effective Emergency Management.” Public Administration Review (Special Issue on Collaborative Public Management):131–40.
Weible, Christopher M. 2006. “An Advocacy Coalition Framework Approach to Stakeholder Analysis: Understanding the Political Context of California Marine Protected Area Policy.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 17:95–117.
Weible, Christopher M., and Sabatier, Paul A.. 2005. “Comparing Policy Networks: Marine Protected Areas in California.” Policy Studies Journal 33:181–204.
Weimer, David, and Vining, Adian. 2004. Policy Analysis: Concepts and Practice. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall.
Weingast, Barry R. 1995. “The Economic Role of Political Institutions: Market-Preserving Federalism and Economic Development.” Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization 11:1–31.
Whitford, Andrew B. 2007. “Decentralized Policy Implementation.” Political Research Quarterly 60:17–30.
Williamson, Oliver E. 1975. Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications. New York: Free Press.
Williamson, Oliver E. 1981. “The Economics of Organization.” American Journal of Sociology 87:548–77.
Williamson, Oliver E. 1983. “Credible Commitments: Using Hostages to Support Exchange.” American Economic Review 73:519–40.
Williamson, Oliver E. 1985. The Economic Institutions of Capitalism. New York: Free Press.
Williamson, Oliver E. 1991. “Comparative Economic Organization: The Analysis of Discrete Structural Alternatives.” Administrative Science Quarterly 36:269–96.
Williamson, Oliver E. 1996. The Mechanisms of Governance. New York: Oxford University Press.
Wintrobe, Ronald. 1997. “Modern Bureaucratic Theory.” In Perspectives on Public Choice: A Handbook, edited by Mueller, Dennis C. (Hg.). Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Wise, Charles R. 1990. “Public Service Configuration and Public Organizations: Public Organization Design in the Post-Privatization Era.” Public Administration Review 50:141–55.
Wondolleck, Julia M., and Yaffee, Steven L.. Making Collaboration Work. Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 2000.
Wood, Curtis H. 2004. “Metropolitan Governance in Urban America: A Study of the Kansas City Region.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of Kansas.
Woods, Neal D. 2006. “Primacy Implementation of Environmental Policy in the U.S. States.” Publius: The Journal of Federalism 36:259–76.
Zafonte, Matthew, and Sabatier, Paul. 1998. “Shared Beliefs and Imposed Interdependencies as Determinants of Ally Networks in Overlapping Subsystems.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 10:473–505.
Zeller, R., Achabal, D., and Brown, L.. 1980. “Market Penetration and Locational Conflict in Franchise Systems.” Decision Sciences 11:58–80.
Zhang, Yahong. 2007. Local Official's Incentives and Policy-Making: Through the Lens of the Politics-Administration Relationship. Ph.D. Dissertation, School of Public Administration and Policy, Florida State University.

Metrics

Altmetric attention score

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.