Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wzw2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-07T05:45:17.813Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fabrication of Nano-Structured Gold Arrays by Guided Self-assembly for Plasmonics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Xiaoli V. Li
Affiliation:
xl04r@ecs.soton.ac.uk, University of Southampton, School of Electronics and Computer Science, Salisbury Road, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom, 0044-23-8059-7389, 0044-23-8059-3029
Clelia A. Milhano
Affiliation:
c.milhano@soton.ac.uk, University of Southampton, School of Chemistry, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
Robin M. Cole
Affiliation:
rmc59@cam.ac.uk, University of Camrbidge, NanoPhotonics Centre, Camrbidge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
Phil N. Bartlett
Affiliation:
P.N.Bartlett@soton.ac.uk, University of Southampton, School of Chemistry, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
Jeremy J. Baumberg
Affiliation:
j.j.baumberg@phy.cam.ac.uk, University of Camrbidge, NanoPhotonics Centre, Camrbidge, CB3 0HE, United Kingdom
Cornelis H. de Groot
Affiliation:
chdg@ecs.soton.ac.uk, University of Southampton, School of Electronics and Computer Science, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom
Get access

Abstract

Gold inverse spherical nanoscale voids have been fabricated in linear arrays for directional plasmon measurements in the visible spectral range. We show that by KOH anisotropic etching in Si, we are able to make V-grooves in which latex spheres of the order of 500 nm self-assemble with largely defect-free cubic symmetry. Both single layer and multilayer assembly in a face-centered close-packed (FCC) lattice can be achieved by varying the width of the trenches. This template is subsequently used for electrodeposition of gold to create the inverse spherical nanovoids.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Bae, C., Shin, H., and Moon, J., Chemistry of Materials, 19, 1531 (2007).Google Scholar
2. Ye, J., Zentel, R., Arpiainen, S., Ahopelto, J., Jonsson, F., Romanov, S.G., and SotomayorTorres, C.M., Langmuir, 22, 7378 (2006).Google Scholar
3. Nagayama, K., Colloids Surfaces A, 109, 363 (1996).Google Scholar
4. Donselaar, L.N., Philipse, A.P., and Suurmond, J., Langmuir, 13(23):60186025, 1997.Google Scholar
5. Denkov, N.D., Velev, O.D., Kralchevsky, P.A, Ivanov, I.B., Yoshimura, H., and Nagayama, K., Langmuir, 8:31833190, 1992.Google Scholar
6. Hulteen, J. C. and Duyne, R.P. van, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A, 13:15531558, 1995.Google Scholar
7. Kalsin, A. M., Fialkowski, M., Paszewski, M., Smoukov, S. K., Bishop, K. J. M., and Grzybowski, B. A., Science, 312(5772):420424, 2006.Google Scholar
8. Blaaderen, Alfons van, Ruel, Rene, and Wiltzius, Pierre, Nature, 386:321324, 1997.Google Scholar
9. Kiziroglou, M. E., Li, X., Gonzalez, D. C., Groot, C. H. de, Zhukov, A. A., Groot, P. A. J. de, and Bartlett, P. N., J. Appl. Phys., 100:113720113725, 2006.Google Scholar
10. Conway, J. H. and Sloane, N. J. A.. Sphere packings, lattices and groups. Springer-Verlag, 1988.Google Scholar
11. .Ozin, G. A. and Yang, S. M., Advanced Functional Materials, 11:95104, 2001.Google Scholar
12. Yang, San Ming and Ozin, Geoffrey A., Chem. Commun., pages 25072508, 2000.Google Scholar
13. Yadong, Yin, Yu, Lu, Byron, Gates, and Xia, Y., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 8718 (2001).Google Scholar
14. Yadong, Yin, Zhi-Yuan, Li, and Xia, Younan, Langmuir, 19:622631, 2003.Google Scholar
15. Xia, Younan; Yin, Yadong; Lu, Yu, Advanced Functional Materials, 13, 907, 2003.Google Scholar
16. Kelf, T. A., Sugawara, Y., Cole, R. M., Baumberg, J. J., Abdelsalam, M. E., Cintra, S., Mahajan, S., Russell, A. E., and Bartlett, P. N., Physical Review B (Condensed Matter and Materials Physics), 74(24):245415, 2006.Google Scholar
17. Cole, R.M., Baumberg, J.J., GarciadeAbajo, F.J., Mahajan, S., Abdelsalam, M., and Bartlett, P.N., Nano Letters, 7(7):20942100, 2007.Google Scholar
18. Kiziroglou, M. E., Zhukov, A. A., Abdelsalam, M., Li, X., Groot, P. A. J. de, Bartlett, P. N., and Groot, C. H. de, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 41:26392641, 2005.Google Scholar
19. Kiziroglou, M. E., Zhukov, A. A., Li, X., Gonzalez, D. C., Groot, P. N. de, P. A. J. and , Bartlett, and Groot, C. H. de, Solid State Communications, 140:508513, 2006.Google Scholar