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7 - Integrals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 August 2023

Alex Gezerlis
Affiliation:
University of Guelph, Ontario
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Summary

Chapter 7 starts out with a physics motivation, as well as a mathematical statement of the problems that will be tackled in later sections. Newton-Cotes integration methods are first studied ad hoc, via Taylor expansions and, second, building on the interpolation machinery of the previous chapter. Standard techniques like the trapezoid rule and Simpson’s rule are introduced, including the Euler-Maclaurin summation formula. The error behavior is employed to produce an adaptive-integration routine and also, separately, to introduce the topic of Romberg integration. The theme of integration from interpolation continues, when Gauss-Legendre quadrature is explicitly derived, including the integration abscissas, weights, and error behavior. Emphasis is placed on analytic manipulations that can help the numerical evaluation of integrals. The chapter then turns to Monte Carlo, namely stochastic integration: this is painstakingly introduced for one-dimensional problems, and then generalized to the real-world problem of multidimensional integration. The chapter is rounded out by a physics project, on variational Monte Carlo for many-particle quantum mechanics, and a problem set.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2023

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  • Integrals
  • Alex Gezerlis, University of Guelph, Ontario
  • Book: Numerical Methods in Physics with Python
  • Online publication: 30 August 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009303897.008
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  • Integrals
  • Alex Gezerlis, University of Guelph, Ontario
  • Book: Numerical Methods in Physics with Python
  • Online publication: 30 August 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009303897.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Integrals
  • Alex Gezerlis, University of Guelph, Ontario
  • Book: Numerical Methods in Physics with Python
  • Online publication: 30 August 2023
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009303897.008
Available formats
×