Abbott, Alden F. (2011) ‘A Tale of Two Cities: Brussels, Washington, and the Assessment of Unilateral Conduct’. 56 Antitrust Bulletin: 103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ackermann, Thomas (2010) ‘Vodafone: Price Regulation as a Substitute for Intervention under Article 102 TFEU’. 1(5) Journal of European Competition Law & Practice: 426.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Adhar, Rex (1995) ‘The Privy Council and “Light-Handed Regulation”’. 111 Law Quarterly Review: 217.Google Scholar

Adhar, Rex (2010) ‘The New Zealand Electricity Industry and the Limits of Competition Law’. 18 Utilities Law Review: 51.Google Scholar

Aghion, Philippe; Bloom, Nick; Blundell, Richard; Griffith, Rachel & Howitt, Peter (2005) ‘Competition and Innovation: an Inverted-U Relationship’. 120 Quarterly Journal of Economics: 701.Google Scholar

Akman, Pinar (2009) ‘Searching for the Long-Lost Soul of Article 82 EC’. 29 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies: 267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Allio, Lorenzo (2007) ‘Better Regulation and Impact Assessment in the European Commission’. In: Kirkpatrick, Colin & Parker, David (eds.) Regulatory Impact Assessment. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 72–105.Google Scholar

Almunia, Joaquín (2012) ‘Competition Enforcement in the Knowledge Economy’. In: Hawk, Barry (ed.) International Antitrust Law and Policy: Annual Proceedings of the Fordham Competition Law Institute. New York: Juris Publishing, pp. 1–8.Google Scholar

Amato, Giorgio (1997) Antitrust and the Bounds of Power. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

American Bar Association (ABA) Section of Antitrust Law (2007) Antitrust Law Developments. 6th edn.Chicago, IL: ABA Publishing.Google Scholar

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) (2004) ‘The Benefits of a Single Australian Energy Regulator’. Speech by Ed Willett, Commissioner, delivered 16 August 2004, available online at www.accc.gov.au/media/speechesGoogle Scholar

Andrews, Peter (2007) ‘Are Market Failure Analysis and Impact Assessment Useful?’. In: Weatherill, Stephen (ed.) Better Regulation. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

Areeda, Phillip (1990) ‘Essential Facilities: An Epithet in Need of Limiting Principles’. 58 Antitrust Law Journal: 841.Google Scholar

Areeda, Philip & Hovenkamp, Herbert (2006) Antitrust Law. 3rd edn.New York: Aspen Publishers.Google Scholar

Areeda, Philip & Hovenkamp, Herbert (2011) Antitrust Law: 2011 Supplement. Maryland: Wolters Kluwer.Google Scholar

Armentano, D.T. (1985) ‘Efficiency, Liberty and Antitrust Policy’. 4 Cato Journal: 925.Google Scholar

Armstrong, Mark (2001) ‘Access Pricing, Bypass, and Universal Service’. 91 The American Economic Review: 297.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Armstrong, Mark & Huck, Steffen (2011) ‘Behavioral Economics as Applied to Firms: A Primer’. Antitrust Chronicle, Competition Policy International, Vol. 2011(1).Google Scholar

Armstrong, Mark & Sappington, David E.M. (2006) ‘Regulation, Competition and Liberalisation’. 44(2) Journal of Economic Literature: 325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Arrow, Kenneth J. (1962) ‘Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention’. In: Nelson, Richard R. (ed.) The Rate and Direction of Inventive Activity: Economic and Social Factors. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar

Auf'mkolk, Hendrik (2012) ‘The “Feedback Effect” of Applying EU Competition Law to Regulated Industries: Doctrinal Contamination in the Case of Margin Squeeze’. 3 Journal of European Competition Law & Practice: 149.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ayres, Ian & Braithwaite, John (1992) Responsive Regulation: Transcending the Deregulation Debate. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Baer, Bill (2014) ‘Public and Private Antitrust Enforcement in the United States’. Remarks prepared for delivery to European Competition Forum 2014, Brussels, Belgium, 11 February 2014, available online at www.justice.gov/atr/public/speeches/index.htmlGoogle Scholar

Baldwin, Robert (2007) ‘Better Regulation: Tensions Aboard the Enterprise’. In: Weatherill, Stephen (ed.) Better Regulation. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

Baldwin, Robert & Black, Julia (2008) ‘Really Responsive Regulation’. 71 Modern Law Review: 59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Baldwin, Robert; Cave, Martin & Lodge, Martin (2011) Understanding Regulation. 2nd edn.Oxford, UK. Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Balto, David (2005) ‘Returning to the Elman Vision of the Federal Trade Commission: Reassessing the Approach to FTC Remedies’. 72 Antitrust Law Journal: 1113.Google Scholar

Barnett, Thomas O. (2009) ‘Section 2 Remedies: What to do after Catching the Tiger by the Tail’. 76 Antitrust Law Journal: 31.Google Scholar

Bator, Francis M. (1958) ‘The Anatomy of Market Failure’. 72(3) Quarterly Journal of Economics: 351.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Baumol, William J. (1977) ‘On the Proper Cost Tests for Natural Monopoly in a Multiproduct Industry’. 67 American Economic Review: 809.Google Scholar

Baumol, William J. (1999) ‘Having Your Cake: How to Preserve Universal-Service Cross Subsidies While Facilitating Competitive Entry’. 16 Yale Journal on Regulation: 1.Google Scholar

Baumol, William J. (2002) The Free-Market Innovation Machine, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bavasso, Antonio F. (2004) ‘Electronic Communications: A New Paradigm for European Regulation’. 41 Common Market Law Review: 87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Beath, John (2002) ‘UK Industrial Policy: Old Tunes on New Instruments’. 18(2) Oxford Review of Economic Policy: 221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Becker, Gary S. (1976) The Economic Approach to Human Behaviour. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bergeron, James H. (2001) ‘Antitrust Federalism in the European Union after the Modernisation Initiative’. 48 Antitrust Bulletin: 513.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Black, Duncan (1948) ‘On the Rationale of Group Decision-Making’. 56 Journal of Political Economy: 23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Black, Julia (2001) ‘Decentring Regulating: Understanding the Role of Regulation and Self-Regulation in the ‘Post-Regulatory World’. Current Legal Problems: 103.Google Scholar

Blair, Roger D. & Piette, Christine A. (2005) ‘The Interface of Antitrust and Regulation: Trinko’. 50 Antitrust Bulletin: 665.Google Scholar

Bloom, Margaret (1999) ‘The Impact of the Competition Bill’. In: McCrudden, Christopher (ed.) Regulation and Deregulation: Policy and Practice in the Utilities and Financial Services Industries. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar

Bolick, Clint (1995) ‘Thatcher's Revolution: Deregulation and Political Transformation’. 12 Yale Journal on Regulation: 527.Google Scholar

Bollard, Alan E. & Pickford, Michael (1995) ‘New Zealand's ‘Light-Handed’ Approach to Utility Regulation’. 2(4) Agenda: A Journal of Policy Analysis & Reform: 411.Google Scholar

Bork, Robert H. (1966) ‘Legislative Intent and the Policy of the Sherman Act’. 9 Journal of Law & Economics:7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bork, Robert H. (1978) The Antitrust Paradox: A Policy At War With Itself. New York: Free Press.Google Scholar

Bortolotti, Bernardo & Milella, Valentina (2008) ‘Privatization in Western Europe’. In: Roland, Gérard (ed.) Privatization: Successes and Failures. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar

Boscheck, Ralf (2009) ‘The EU's Third Internal Energy Market Legislative Package: Victory of Politics over Economic Rationality’. 32 World Competition: 593.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Bouckaert, Jan & Verboven, Frank (2004) ‘Price Squeezes in a Regulatory Environment’. 26 Journal of Regulatory Economics: 321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brandenburger, Rachel & Janssens, Thomas (2007) ‘EU Telecommunications: More or Less Regulation? (Part Two)’. 3 In-House Perspective: 14.Google Scholar

Brennan, Timothy J. (2005) ‘Trinko v. Baxter: The Demise of U.S. v. AT&T’. 50 Antitrust Bulletin: 635.Google Scholar

Brennan, Timothy J. (2008) ‘Essential Facilities and Trinko: Should Antitrust and Regulation be Combined?’. 61 Federal Communications Law Journal: 133.Google Scholar

Breyer, Stephen G. (1982) Regulation and its Reform. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Breyer, Stephen G. (1987) ‘Antitrust, Deregulation and the Newly Liberated Marketplace’. 75 California Law Review:1005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Brock, James W. (2006) ‘Antitrust Policy and the Oligopoly Problem’. 51 Antitrust Bulletin: 227.Google Scholar

Broder, Douglas (2010) US Antitrust Law and Enforcement: A Practice Introduction. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Brunt, Maureen (2003) Economic Essays on Australian and New Zealand Competition Law. The Hague, The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International.Google Scholar

Buchanan, James M. & Tullock, Gordon (1962) The Calculus of Consent: Logical Foundations of Constitutional Democracy. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.Google Scholar

Burton, John (1997) ‘The Competitive Order or Ordered Competition? The ‘UK Model’ of Utilities Regulation in Theory and Practice’. 75 Public Administration: 157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Calabresi, Guido (1980) ‘About Law and Economics: A Letter to Ronald Dworkin’. 8 Hofstra Law Review: 553.Google Scholar

Calvani, Terry (1979) ‘Effect of Current Developments on the Future of the Robinson-Patman Act’. 48 Antitrust Law Journal: 1692.Google Scholar

Cameron, Peter D. (2005) ‘Completing the Internal Market in Energy: An Introduction to the New Legislation’. In: Cameron, Peter D. (ed.) Legal Aspects of EU Energy Regulation. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Camesasca, Peter D. & Van den Bergh, Roger J. (2000) ‘Irreconcilable Principles? The Court of Justice Exempts Collective Labour Agreements from the Wrath of Antitrust’. 25 European Law Review: 492.Google Scholar

Campbell, Thomas J. (1985) ‘The Antitrust Record of the First Reagan Administration’. 64 Texas Law Review: 353.Google Scholar

Carlton, Dennis W. (2008) ‘Should “Price Squeeze” be Recognised as a Form of Anticompetitive Conduct?’. 4 Journal of Competition Law and Economics: 271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Carlton, Dennis W. & Picker, Randal C. (2006) ‘Antitrust and Regulation’. John M. Olin Law and Economics Working Paper No.312, published October 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Carstensen, Peter C. (1983) ‘Antitrust Law and the Paradigm of Industrial Organization’. 16 UC Davis Law Review: 487.Google Scholar

Carstensen, Peter C. (2008) ‘False Positives in Identifying Liability for Exclusionary Conduct: Conceptual Error, Business Reality and Aspen’. Wisconsin Law Review: 295.Google Scholar

Cavanagh, Edward D. (2010) ‘The Private Antitrust Remedy: Lessons from the American Experience’. 41 Loyola University Chicago Law Journal: 629.Google Scholar

Cave, Martin & Crowther, Peter (2005) ‘Pre-emptive Competition Policy Meets Regulatory Antitrust’. 26 European Competition Law Review: 481.Google Scholar

Cengiz, Firat (2011) ‘Judicial Review and the Rule of Law in the EU Competition Law Regime after Alrosa’. 7 European Competition Journal: 127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Cengiz, Firat (2012) Antitrust Federalism in the EU and the US. Oxford, UK: Routledge.Google Scholar

Chapman, Nathan S. & McConnell, Michael W. (2012) ‘Due Process as Separation of Powers’. 121 Yale Law Journal: 1672.Google Scholar

Cheng, Thomas K. (2012) ‘How Culture May Change Assumptions in Competition Policy’. In: Lianos, Ioannis & Sokol, D. Daniel (eds.) The Global Limits of Competition Law. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar

Clark, John M. (1940) ‘Toward a Concept of Workable Competition’. 30 American Economic Review: 242.Google Scholar

Clark, John M. (1961) Competition as a Dynamic Process. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institute.Google Scholar

Clarke, Michael (2000) Regulation: The Social Control of Business between Law and Politics. London, UK: Macmillan Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Coase, R.H. (1937) ‘The Nature of the Firm’. 3 Economica: 386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Coase, R.H. (1960) ‘The Problem of Social Cost’. 3 Journal of Law and Economics: 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Colander, David; Föllmer, Hans; Haas, Armin; Goldberg, Michael; Juselius, Katarina; Kirman, Alan; Lux, Thomas & Sloth, Brigitte (2009) ‘The Financial Crisis and the Systemic Failure of Academic Economics’, University of Copenhagen Department of Economics Discussion Paper 09-03.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Colley, Liam & Burnside, Sebastian (2006) ‘Margin Squeeze Abuse’. 2 European Competition Journal: 185.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Coleman, Martin & Grenfell, Michael (1999) The Competition Act 1998: Law and Practice. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Connor, John M. (2010) ‘The Impact of International Cartels’. In: Foer, Albert A. & Cuneo, Jonathan W. (eds.) The International Handbook of Private Enforcement of Competition Law. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.Google Scholar

Cook, Christopher J. (2006) ‘Commitment Decisions: The Law and Practice under Article 9’. 29 World Competition: 209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Craig, Paul P. (1997) ‘Formal and Substantive Conceptions of the Rule of Law: an Analytical Framework’. Public Law: 467.Google Scholar

Crampton, Paul S. & Facey, Brian A. (2002) ‘Revisiting Regulation and Deregulation Through the Lens of Competition Policy’. 25 World Competition: 25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Crane, Daniel A. (2008) ‘Antitrust Antifederalism’. 96 California Law Review: 1.Google Scholar

Crane, Daniel A. (2009a) ‘Bargaining in the Shadow of Rate-Setting Courts’. 76 Antitrust Law Journal: 307.Google Scholar

Crane, Daniel A. (2009b) ‘linkLine's Institutional Suspicions’. Cato Supreme Court Review 2008–2009: 111.Google Scholar

Crane, Daniel A. (2011) The Institutional Structure of Antitrust Enforcement. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Crane, Daniel A. (2012) ‘A Neo-Chicago Perspective on Antitrust Institutions’. 78 Antitrust Law Journal: 43.Google Scholar

Crane, Daniel A. (2013) ‘Judicial Review of Anticompetitive State Action: Two Models in Comparative Perspective’. 1(2) Journal of Antitrust Enforcement: 418.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Creighton, Susan A. & Krattenmaker, Thomas G. (2009) ‘Appropriate Role(s) for Section 5’. 8(3) Antitrust Source, February 2009.Google Scholar

Cudahy, Richard D. (2001) ‘Whither Deregulation: A Look at the Portents’. 58 New York University Annual Survey of American Law: 155.Google Scholar

Dabbah, Maher M. (2010) International and Comparative Competition Law. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dabbah, Maher M. (2011) ‘The Relationship between Competition Authorities and Sector Regulators’. 70 Cambridge Law Journal: 113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Daintith, Terence (1988) ‘Law as a Policy Instrument: Comparative Perspective’. In: Daintith, Terence (ed.) Law as an Instrument of Economic Policy: Comparative and Critical Approaches. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

DeBow, Michael E. (1987) ‘Judicial Regulation of Industry: An Analysis of Antitrust Consent Decrees’. University of Chicago Legal Forum: 353.Google Scholar

Decker, Christopher & Gray, Harriet (2011) ‘Antitrust and Arbitration in Regulated Sectors’. 7 Competition Law International:7.Google Scholar

Del Guayo, Iñigo & Pielow, Christian (2012) ‘Electricity and Gas Infrastructure Planning in the European Union’. In: Roggenkam, Martha M.; Barrera-Hernández, Lila; Zillman, Donald N. & del Guayo, Iñigo (eds.) Energy Networks and the Law. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Delacourt, John T. & Zywicki, Todd J. (2005) ‘The FTC and State Action: Evolving Views on the Proper Role of Government’. 72 Antitrust Law Journal: 1075.Google Scholar

Delgado, Juan & Mariscal, Elisa (2014) ‘Integrating Regulatory and Antitrust Powers: Does It Work? Case Studies from Spain and Mexico’. 10(1) Competition Policy International: 135.Google Scholar

Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) (2006) Concurrent Competition Powers in Sectoral Regulation. A Report by the Department of Trade and Industry and HM Treasury, published May 2006, URN 06/1244.Google Scholar

Dempsey, Paul Stephen (1989) ‘Market Failure and Regulatory Failure as Catalysts for Political Change: The Choice between Imperfect Regulation and Imperfect Competition’. 46 Washington and Lee Law Review: 1.Google Scholar

Demsetz, Harold (1968) ‘Why Regulate Utilities?’. 11 Journal of Law & Economics: 55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Devlin, Alan (2012) ‘Antitrust as Regulation’. 49 San Diego Law Review: 823.Google Scholar

Dewey, Donald (1955) ‘The Common-Law Background of Antitrust Policy’. 41 Virginia Law Review:759.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dogan, Stacey L. & Lemley, Mark A. (2009) ‘Antitrust Law and Regulatory Gaming’. 87 Texas Law Review: 685.Google Scholar

Douglas-Scott, Sionadh (2011) ‘The European Union and Human Rights After the Lisbon Treaty’. 11 Human Rights Law Review: 645.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dunne, Niamh (2014) ‘Recasting Competition Concurrency under the Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Act 2013’. 77 Modern Law Review: 254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dworkin, Ronald (1980a) ‘Is Wealth A Value?’. 9 Journal of Legal Studies: 191.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Dworkin, Ronald (1980b) ‘Why Efficiency? A Response to Professors Calabrese and Posner’. 8 Hofstra Law Review: 563.Google Scholar

Dyzenhaus, David (2001) ‘Hobbes and the Legitimacy of Law’. 20 Law and Philosophy: 461.Google Scholar

Easterbrook, Frank H. (1983) ‘Antitrust and the Economics of Federalism’. 26 Journal of Law and Economics: 23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Easterbrook, Frank H. (1984) ‘The Limits of Antitrust’. 63 Texas Law Review: 1.Google Scholar

Easterbrook, Frank H. (1986) ‘Workable Antitrust Policy’. 84 Michigan Law Review: 1696.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Easterbrook, Frank H. (1987) ‘Justice and Contract in Consent Judgments’. University of Chicago Legal Forum: 19.Google Scholar

Economides, Nicholas (2005) ‘Vertical Leverage and the Sacrifice Principle: Why the Supreme Court got Trinko Wrong’. 61 New York University Annual Survey of American Law: 379.Google Scholar

Einhorn, Michael A. (2001) ‘Intellectual Property and Antitrust: Music Performing Rights in Broadcasting’. 24 Columbia-VLA Journal of Law & the Arts: 349.Google Scholar

Eisner, Marc Allen & Meier, Kenneth J. (1990) ‘Presidential Control versus Bureaucratic Power: Explaining the Reagan Revolution in Antitrust’. 34 American Journal of Political Science: 269.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ehlermann, Claus Dieter (2000) ‘The Modernization of EC Antitrust Policy: a Legal and Cultural Revolution’. 37 Common Market Law Review: 537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Elhauge, Einer (1991) ‘The Scope of Antitrust Process’. 104 Harvard Law Review: 667.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Elhauge, Einer (2008) United States Antitrust Law and Economics. New York: Foundation Press.Google Scholar

Ellis, Jane (1999) ‘The National Access Regime and Rail Line Services’. 18 Australian Mining and Petroleum Law Journal: 127.Google Scholar

Engel, Christoph (1995) ‘Legal Experiences of Competition Among Institutions’. In: Gerken, Lüder (ed.) Competition Among Institutions. London, UK: Macmillan Press, pp. 89–118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Epstein, Richard A. (2005) ‘Takings, Commons, and Associations: Why the Telecommunications Act of 1996 Misfired’. 22 Yale Journal of Regulation: 315.Google Scholar

Epstein, Richard A. (2007) Antitrust Consent Decrees in Theory and Practice: Why Less is More. Washington, DC: AEI Press.Google Scholar

Evans, David S. & Padilla, A. Jorge (2005) ‘Excessive Prices: Using Economics to Define Administrable Legal Rules’. 1 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Evans, Eric J. (2004) Thatcher and Thatcherism, 2nd edn.London, UK: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ezrachi, Ariel & Gilo, David (2009) ‘Are Excessive Prices Really Self-Correcting?’. 5 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 249.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ezrachi, Ariel & Gilo, David (2010) ‘Excessive Pricing, Entry, Assessment, and Investigation: Lessons from the Mittal Litigation’. 76 Antitrust Law Journal: 873.Google Scholar

Faella, Gianluca & Pardolesi, Roberto (2010) ‘Squeezing Price Squeeze under EC Antitrust Law’. 6 European Competition Journal: 255.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Faulhaber, Gerald R. (2008) ‘Will Access Regulation Work?’. 61 Federal Communications Law Journal: 37.Google Scholar

Federal Trade Commission (FTC) (2010a) Operating Manual, OM Release 89–1, accessed online at www.ftc.gov/foia, in August 2014.Google Scholar

Federal Trade Commission (2010b) ‘Is there Life After Trinko and Credit Suisse? The Role of Antitrust in Regulated Industries’, Prepared Statement of the Federal Trade Commission Before the United State House of Representatives Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Court and Competition Policy, Washington, DC, 15 June 2010.Google Scholar

Feldman, Gabriel A. (2009) ‘The Misuse of the Less Restrictive Alternative Inquiry in Rule of Reason Analysis’. 58 American University Law Review: 561.Google Scholar

First, Harry (1995) ‘Is Antitrust “Law”?’. 10 Antitrust: 9.Google Scholar

Fiss, Owen M. (1984) ‘Against Settlement’. 93 Yale Law Journal: 1073.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Foer, Albert A. (2001) ‘The Politics of Antitrust in the United States: Public Choice and Public Choices’. 62 University of Pittsburgh Law Review: 475.Google Scholar

Foer, Albert A. (2009) ‘Section 5 as a Bridge toward Convergence’. 8(3) Antitrust Source, February 2009.Google Scholar

Forrester, Ian S. (2009) ‘Due Process in EC Competition Cases: A Distinguished Institution with Flawed Procedures’. 34 European Law Review: 817.Google Scholar

Fox, Eleanor M. (1981) ‘The Modernization of Antitrust: A New Equilibrium’. 66 Cornell Law Review: 1140.Google Scholar

Fox, Eleanor M. (1986a) ‘Consumer Beware Chicago’. 84 Michigan Law Review: 1714.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Fox, Eleanor M. (1986b) ‘The Politics of Law and Economics in Judicial Decision Making: Antitrust as a Window’. 61 NYU Law Review: 554.Google Scholar

Fox, Eleanor M. (2002) ‘What is Harm to Competition? Exclusionary Practices and Anticompetitive Effect’. 70 Antitrust Law Journal: 371.Google Scholar

Frankel, Lawrence M. (2008) ‘Rethinking the Tunney Act: A Model for Judicial Review of Antitrust Consent Decrees’. 75 Antitrust Law Journal: 549.Google Scholar

Freyer, Tony A. (2006) Antitrust & Global Capitalism, 1930–2004. New York: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gabor, Barbara (2013) Regulatory Competition in the Internal Market. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gal, Michal S. (2004) ‘Monopoly Pricing as an Antitrust Offense in the U.S. and the E.C.: Two Systems of Belief About Monopoly?’. 49 Antitrust Bulletin: 343.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gal, Michal S. (2006) ‘Regulation by Declaration: A Novel Regulatory Mechanism to Limit Abuse of Monopoly Power’. 2 NYU Journal of Law and Business: 407.Google Scholar

Galambos, Louis (2004) ‘The Monopoly Enigma, the Reagan Administration's Antitrust Experiment, and the Global Economy’. In: Lipartito, Kenneth & Sicilia, David B. (eds.) Constructing Corporate America. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 149–67.Google Scholar

Gallasch, Sven (2011) ‘AstraZeneca v.the Walker Process – a Real EU-US Divergence or Just an Attempt to Compare Apples to Oranges?’. 7 European Competition Journal: 505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gamble, Andrew (1989) ‘Privatization, Thatcherism and the British State’. 16 Journal of Law and Society: 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gelhorn, Ernest (1975) ‘An Introduction to Antitrust Economics’. Duke Law Journal: 2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Geradin, Damien & Kerf, Michel (2003) Controlling Market Power in Telecommunications: Antitrust v. Sector Specific Regulation. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Geradin, Damien & O'Donoghue, Robert (2005) ‘The Concurrent Application of Competition Law and Regulation: The Case of Margin Squeeze Abuses in the Telecommunications Sector’. 1 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 355.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gerber, David J. (1998) Law and Competition in Twentieth Century Europe: Protecting Prometheus. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Gerber, David J. (2010) Global Competition: Law, Markets and Globalisation. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Geroski, Paul A. (2005) ‘The UK Market Inquiry Regime’. In: Hawk, Barry (ed.) International Antitrust Law and Policy: Fordham Corporate Law 2004. New York: Juris Publishing Inc.Google Scholar

Ghertman, Michel (2009) ‘The Puzzle of Regulation, Deregulation and Reregulation’. In: Ménard, Claude & Ghertman, Michel (eds.) Regulation, Deregulation, Reregulation: Institutional Perspectives. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 351–370.Google Scholar

Giemulla, Elmar M. & Weber, Ludwig (2011) International and EU Aviation Law: Selected Issues. The Netherlands: Wolters Kluwer.Google Scholar

Ginsburg, Douglas H. & Wright, Joshua D. (2013) ‘Antitrust Settlements: The Culture of Consent’ George Mason University Law and Economics Research Paper Series 13–18.Google Scholar

Giocoli, Nicola (2009) ‘Competition Versus Property Rights: American Antitrust Law, the Freiburg School, and the Early Years of European Competition Policy’. 5 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 747.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Glachant, Jean-Michel; Dubois, Ute & Perez, Yannick (2008) ‘Deregulating with No Regulator: Is the German Electricity Transmission Regime Institutionally Correct?’. 36 Energy Policy: 1600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Green, Stuart T. (2004) ‘Moral Ambiguity in White Collar Criminal Law’. 18 Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics and Public Policy: 501.Google Scholar

Grenfell, Michael (1999) ‘Can Competition Law Supplant Utilities Regulation?’. In: McCrudden, Christopher (ed.) Regulation and Deregulation: Policy and Practice in the Utilities and Financial Services Industries. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, pp. 221–34.Google Scholar

Grout, Paul A. & Zalewska, Anna (2008) ‘Measuring the Rate of Return for Competition Law’. 4 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 155.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gunningham, Neil & Grabosky, Peter N. (1998) Smart Regulation: Designing Environmental Policy. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hahn, Robert W. & Litan, Robert E. (2005) ‘Counting Regulatory Benefits and Costs: Lessons for the US and Europe’. 8 Journal of International Economic Law:473.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Haines, Fiona & Gurney, David (2003) ‘The Shadows of the Law: Contemporary Approaches to Regulation and the Problem of Regulatory Conflict’. 25 Law and Policy: 353.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hancher, Leigh & de Hauteclocque, Adrien (2010) ‘Manufacturing the EU Energy Markets: The Current Dynamics of Regulatory Practice’. EUI Working Paper, RSCAS 2010/01.Google Scholar

Hantke-Domas, Michael (2003) ‘The Public Interest Theory of Regulation: Non-Existence or Misinterpretation?’. 15 European Journal of Law and Economics: 165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hardacre, Alan (2008) ‘Better Regulation – What is at Stake?’. EIPAscope, 2008/2: 5–10.Google Scholar

Harley, Kirsten & Armstrong, Mark (2002) ‘Waiting for the Convergent Regulator’. Network Insight, RMIT University, October 2002: 2.Google Scholar

Hausman, Jerry A. & Sidak, J Gregory ( 1999) ‘A Consumer-Welfare Approach to the Mandatory Unbundling of Telecommunications Networks’. 109 Yale Law Journal: 417.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hawk, Barry E. (1995) ‘System Failure: Vertical Restraints and EC Competition Law’. 32 Common Market Law Review: 973.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hawk, Barry E. & Laudati, Laraine l. (1996) ‘Antitrust Federalism in the United States and Decentralization of Competition Law Enforcement in the European Union: A Comparison’. 20(1) Fordham International law Journal: 18.Google Scholar

Hay, George (2005) ‘Trinko: Going All the Way’. 50(4) Antitrust Bulletin: 527.Google Scholar

Hayek, Friedrich A. ([1944] 2009) The Road to Serfdom. Reprint, Abiningdon, UK: Routledge.Google Scholar

Heimler, Alberto (2010) ‘Is a Margin Squeeze an Antitrust or a Regulatory Violation?’. 6 Journal of Competition Law and Economics: 879.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hellwig, Martin (2009) ‘Competition Policy and Sector-specific Regulation for Network Industries’. In: Vives, Xavier (ed.) Competition Policy in the EU. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 203–35.Google Scholar

Hicks, J.R. (1935) ‘Annual Survey of Economic Theory: The Theory of Monopoly’. 3 Econometrica: 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hildebrand, Doris (2002) ‘The European School in EC Competition Law’. 25 World Competition: 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hou, Liyang (2011) ‘Excessive Prices within EU Competition Law’. 7 European Competition Journal: 47.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hovenkamp, Herbert (1983) ‘State Antitrust in the Federal Scheme’. 58(3) Indiana Law Journal: 375.Google Scholar

Hovenkamp, Herbert (2000) ‘The Robinson-Patman Act and Competition: Unfinished Business’. 68 Antitrust Law Journal: 125.Google Scholar

Hovenkamp, Herbert (2001) ‘Post-Chicago Antitrust: A Review And Critique’. Columbia Business Law Review: 257.Google Scholar

Hovenkamp, Herbert (2005) The Antitrust Enterprise: Principle and Execution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Hovenkamp, Herbert (2010) ‘The Legal Periphery of Dominant Firm Conduct’. In: Mateus, Abel M. & Moreira, Teresa (eds.) Competition Law and Economics: Advances in Competition Policy Enforcement in the EU and North America. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 238–63.Google Scholar

Hovenkamp, Herbert (2011) Federal Antitrust Policy: The Law of Competition and its Practice. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing.Google Scholar

Howell, Bronwyn (2010) ‘Politics and the Pursuit of Telecommunications Sector Efficiency in New Zealand’. 6 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Huffman, Max (2012) ‘Marrying Neo-Chicago with Behavioural Antitrust’. 78 Antitrust Law Journal: 105.Google Scholar

Ibáñez Colomo, Pablo (2010) ‘On the Application of Competition Law as Regulation: Elements for a Theory’. 29 Yearbook of European Law: 261.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Indig, Tamar & Gal, Michal S. (2013) ‘New Powers – New Vulnerabilities? A Critical Analysis of Market Inquiries Performed by Competition Authorities’. In: Di Porto, & Drexl, (eds.) Competition Law as Regulation. . Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.Google Scholar

International Energy Agency (IEA) (2005) Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Australia – 2005 Review, OECD/IEA 2005.Google Scholar

International Energy Agency (IEA) (2012), Energy Policies of IEA Countries: Australia – 2012 Review, OECD/IEA 2012.Google Scholar

Jablon, Robert A.; Hegedus, Mark S. & Flynn, Sean M. (2005) ‘Dispelling Myths: A Real Word Perspective on Trinko’. 50 Antitrust Bulletin: 589.Google Scholar

Jacob, Charles E. (1985) ‘Reaganomics: The Revolution in American Political Economy’. 48 Law & Contemporary Problems: 7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jarass, Hans D. (1988) ‘Regulation as an Instrument of Economic Policy’. In: Daintith, Terence (ed.) Law as an Instrument of Economic Policy: Comparative and Critical Approaches. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter, pp. 75–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jenny, Frédéric (2012) ‘Competition Authorities: Independence and Advocacy’. In: Lianos, Ioannis & Sokol, D. Daniel (eds.) The Global Limits of Competition Law. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 158–76.Google Scholar

Jones, Paul (2005) ‘The Rise and Fall of American Antitrust? An International Perspective on Trinko and the Regulation of the Knowledge Economy’. 50 Antitrust Bulletin: 687.Google Scholar

Jones, Alison (2010) ‘The Journey towards an Effects-Based Approach under Article 101 TFEU – The Case of Hardcore Restraints’. 55 Antitrust Bulletin: 783.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Jordan, William A. (1972) ‘Producer Protection, Prior Market Structure and the Effects of Government Regulation’. 15 Journal of Law and Economics: 151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Joskow, Paul L. (2008) ‘Lessons Learned from Electricity Market Liberalisation’. 29 Energy Journal: 9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kahn, Alfred E. (1987) ‘Deregulatory Schizophrenia’. 75 California Law Review: 1059.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kahn, Alfred E. (1988) The Economics of Regulation: Principles and Institutions. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.Google Scholar

Kahn, Alfred E. (1990) ‘Deregulation: Looking Backward and Looking Forward’. 7 Yale Journal on Regulation: 325.Google Scholar

Kahn, Lawrence M. (2009) ‘Sports, Antitrust Enforcement and Collective Bargaining’. 54 Antitrust Bulletin: 857.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kaplow, Louis (2011) ‘An Economic Approach to Price-Fixing’. 77 Antitrust Law Journal: 343.Google Scholar

Kauper, Thomas E. (2008) ‘Influence of Conservative Economic Analysis on the Development of the Law of Antitrust’. In: Pitofsky, Robert (ed.) How the Chicago School Overshot the Mark. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 40–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Keynes, J.M. (1923) A Tract on Monetary Reform, Royal Economic Society edition 1971. London, UK: Macmillan.Google Scholar

Kingston, Suzanne (2011) Greening EU Competition Law and Policy. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kirkpatrick, Colin & Parker, David (2007) ‘Regulatory Impact Assessment: An Overview’. In: Kirkpatrick, Colin & Parker, David (eds.) Regulatory Impact Assessment. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 1–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kirkwood, John B. & Lande, Robert H. (2008) ‘The Fundamental Goal of Antitrust: Protecting Consumers, Not Increasing Efficiency’. 84 Notre Dame Law Review: 191.Google Scholar

Klein, Joel I. (2000) The Antitrust Division's International Anti-Cartel Enforcement Program, Speech by the Assistant Attorney General, Antitrust Division, US Department of Justice, at the American Bar Association Antitrust Section Spring Meeting, Washington DC, 6 April 2000.Google Scholar

Klein, Michael (1998) ‘Network industries’. In: Helm, Dieter & Jenkinson, Tim (eds.) Competition in Regulated Industries. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 40–76.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Klotz, Robert (2009a) ‘The Application of EC Competition Law (Articles 81 and 82) in the Telecommunications Sector’. In: Koenig, Christian; Bartosch, Andreas; Braun, Jens-Daniel & Romes, Marion (eds.) EC Competition and Telecommunications Law, 2nd edn.The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International BV, pp. 107–51.Google Scholar

Klotz, Robert (2009b) ‘The Liberalisation of the EU Telecommunications Markets’. In: Koenig, Christian; Bartosch, Andreas; Braun, Jens-Daniel & Romes, Marion (eds.) EC Competition and Telecommunications Law, 2nd edn.The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International BV, pp. 53–105.Google Scholar

Kobak, James B. & Reznick, Robert P. (2004) ‘Unocal, Unitherm, and New Uncertainty’. 19 Antitrust: 87.Google Scholar

Korah, Valentine (1986) ‘EEC Competition Law – Legal Form or Economic Efficiency’. 39 Current Legal Problems: 85.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Korah, Valentine (2000) ‘Access to Essential Facilities Under the Commerce Act in the Light of Experience in Australia, the European Union and the United States’. 31 Victoria University of Wellington Law Review: 231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kolasky, William J. (2004) ‘What is Competition? A Comparison of U.S. and European Perspectives’. 49 Antitrust Bulletin: 29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kovacic, William E. (1991) ‘Reagan's Judicial Appointees and Antitrust in the 1990s’. 60 Fordham Law Review: 49.Google Scholar

Kovacic, William E. (1995) ‘Accounting for Regulation in Determining the Application of Antitrust Rules to Firms Subject to Public Utility Oversight’. 40 Antitrust Bulletin: 483.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kovacic, William E. (2007) ‘The Intellecual DNA of Modern U.S. Competition Law for Dominant Firm Conduct: The Chicago/Harvard Double Helix’. Columbia Business Law Review: 1.Google Scholar

Kovacic, William E. & Hyman, David A. (2012) ‘Competition Agency Design: What's on the Menu?’. 8 European Competition Journal: 527.Google Scholar

Kovacic, William E. & Shapiro, Carl (2000) ‘Antitrust Policy: A Century of Economic and Legal Thinking’. 14 Journal of Economic Perspectives: 43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Kovacic, William E. & Winerman, Marc (2010) ‘Competition Policy and the Application of Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act’. 76(3) Antitrust Law Journal: 929.Google Scholar

Krattenmaker, Thomas G. (1984) ‘Implications of Deregulation for Antitrust Policy’. 53 Antitrust Law Journal: 211.Google Scholar

Kroes, Neelie (2005) Taking Competition Seriously – Antitrust Reform in Europe SPEECH/05/157, Speech to the International Bar Association/European Commission Conference ‘Antitrust Reform in Europe: A Year in Practice’, Brussels, 10 March 2005.Google Scholar

Krouse, Clement G; Danger, Kenneth L.; Cabolis, Christos; Carter, Tanja D.; Riddle, Jon M. & Ryan, Daniel J. (1999) ‘The Bell System Divestiture: Deregulation and the Efficiency of the Operating Companies’. 42 Journal of Law and Economics: 61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Krueger, Anne O. (1974) ‘The Political Economy of the Rent-Seeking Society’. 64 American Economic Review: 291.Google Scholar

Laffont, Jean-Jacques & Tirole, Jean (2000) Competition in Telecommunications. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar

Lafontaine, Francine & Slade, Margaret (2007) ‘Vertical Integration and Firm Boundaries: The Evidence’. 45(3) Journal of Economic Literature: 629.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Laguna de Paz, José Carlos (2012) ‘Regulation and Competition Law’. 33 European Competition Law Review: 77.Google Scholar

Lande, Robert H. (1982) ‘Wealth Transfers as the Original and Primary Concern of Antitrust: The Efficiency Interpretation Challenged’. 34 Hastings Law Journal: 65.Google Scholar

Lande, Robert H. (2009) ‘Revitalizing Section 5 of the FTC Act Using ‘Consumer Choice’ Analysis’. 8(3) Antitrust Source, February 2009.Google Scholar

Lande, Robert H. (2010) ‘Benefits of Private Enforcement: Empirical Background’. In: Foer, Albert A. & Cuneo, Jonathan W. (eds.) The International Handbook of Private Enforcement of Competition Law. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 3–11.Google Scholar

Larouche, Pierre (2000) Competition and Regulation in European Telecommunications. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

Larouche, Pierre (2005) ‘Coordination of European and Member State Regulatory Policy: Horizontal, Vertical and Transversal Aspects’. In: Geradin, Damien; Muñoz, Rodolphe & Petit, Nicholas (eds.) Regulation Through Agencies in the EU. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 164–79.Google Scholar

Leary, Thomas B. (2009) ‘A Suggestion for the Revival of Section 5’. 8(3) Antitrust Source, February 2009.Google Scholar

Leslie, Christopher R. (2007) ‘New Possibilities for Asserting Walker Process Claims’. 21 Antitrust: 48.Google Scholar

Lewis, David (ed.) (2013) Building New Competition Regimes: Selected Essays. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lianos, Ioannis (2012) ‘Competition Law Remedies: In Search of a Theory’. In: Lianos, Ioannis & Sokol, D. Daniel (eds.) The Global Limits of Competition Law. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 177–201.Google Scholar

Lipsey, Richard G. & Lancaster, Kelvin (1956) ‘The General Theory of Second Best’. 24 Review of Economic Studies: 11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Litvack, Sanford M. (1982) ‘The Ebb and Flow of Antitrust Enforcement: The Reagan and Carter Administrations’. Brigham Young University Law Review: 849.Google Scholar

Loevinger, Lee (1966) ‘Regulation and Competition as Alternatives’. 11 Antitrust Bulletin: 101.Google Scholar

Lohmann, Heiko (2006) The German Path to Natural Gas Liberalisation: Is it a Special Case?, NG 14. Oxford, UK: Oxford Institute for Energy Studies.Google Scholar

Lopatka, John E. (1984) ‘The Electric Utility Price Squeeze as an Antitrust Cause of Action’. 31 UCLA Law Review: 563.Google Scholar

Loughlin, John T. (1970) ‘The Little Statute that Ran Astray’. 56 A.B.A. Journal: 681.Google Scholar

Loughlin, Martin (1989) ‘Law, Ideologies, and the Political-Administrative System’. 16 Journal of Law and Society: 22.Google Scholar

Louis, Frédéric & Accardo, Gabriele (2011) ‘Ne Bis in Idem, Part “Bi”’’. 34 World Competition: 97.Google Scholar

Low, Kelvin F.K. (2009) ‘The Use and Abuse of Taxonomy’. 29 Legal Studies: 355.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Lunney, Glynn (2010) ‘Copyright Collectives and Collecting Societies: The United States Experience’. In: Gervais, Daniel. J. (ed.) Collective Management of Copyright and Related Rights. Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International, pp. 339–82.Google Scholar

Lyons, Bruce (2007) ‘The Paradox of the Exclusion of Exploitative Abuse’ In: The Pros and Cons of High Prices, published by Konkurrensverket (Swedish Competition Authority), available online at www.kkv.se, pp. 65–87.Google Scholar

MacCulloch, Angus (2007) ‘Honesty, Morality and the Competition Offence’. 28 European Competition Law Review: 355.Google Scholar

Maddock, Rodney & Marshall, Anthony (1997) ‘Access Regulation: The New Australian Model’. 6 Utilities Policy: 67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Majone, Giandomenico (ed.) (1996) Regulating Europe. London, UK: Routledge.Google Scholar

Majone, Giandomenico (1997) ‘The New European Agencies: Regulation by Information’. 4 Journal of European Public Policy: 262.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Malone, Farrell & Sidak, J Gregory (2007) ‘Should Antitrust Consent Decrees Regulate Post-Merger Pricing?’. 3 Journal of Competition Law and Economics: 471.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Manoussakis, Savas (2009) ‘Liberalisation of the EU Energy Market: Enough to Power Real Progress?’. 32 World Competition: 227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Markham, Jesse W. (2010) ‘The Supreme Court's New Implied Repeal Doctrine: Expanding Judicial Power to Rewrite Legislation Under the Ballooning Conception of “Plain Repugnancy”’. 45 Gonzaga Law Review: 437.Google Scholar

Marquis, Mel (2007) ‘O2 (Germany) v. Commission and the Exotic Mysteries of Article 81(1) EC’. 32 European Law Review: 29.Google Scholar

Marshall, Brenda (2003) ‘The Resolution of Access Disputes Under Section 46 of the Trade Practices Act’. 22(1) University of Tasmania Law Review: 9.Google Scholar

Marshall, Brenda & Mulheron, Rachael (2003a) ‘Access to Essential Facilities Under Section 36 of the Commerce Act 1986: Lessons from Australian Competition Law’. 9 Canterbury Law Review: 248.Google Scholar

Marshall, Brenda & Mulheron, Rachael (2003b) ‘Declarations of Essential Services Under Part IIIA of the Trade Practices Act: A ‘Discipline’ on Access Reform’. 31 Western Australia Law Review: 226.Google Scholar

Marshak, Amy (2011) ‘The Federal Trade Commission on the Frontier: Suggestions for the Use of Section 5’. 86 New York University Law Review: 1121.Google Scholar

McBarnet, Doreen & Whelan, Christopher (1999) ‘Challenging the Regulators: Strategies for Resisting Control’. In: McCrudden, Christopher (ed.) Regulation and Deregulation. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, pp. 67–77.Google Scholar

McChesney, Fred S. & Shugart, William F. (1995). The Causes and Consequences of Antitrust: The Public Choice Perspective. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

McCrudden, Christopher (1990) ‘Regulations and Thatcherism: Some British Observations on Instrument Choice and Administrative Law’. 40 University of Toronto Law Journal: 542.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

McKie, James W. (1970) ‘Regulation and the Free Market: the Problem of Boundaries’. 1 Bell Journal of Economics and Management: 6.Google Scholar

Melamed, A. Douglas (1995) ‘Antitrust: The New Regulation’. 10 Antitrust: 13.Google Scholar

Melamed, A. Douglas (2007) ‘U.S. v Microsoft: Lessons Learned and Issues Raised’. In: Fox, Eleanor M. & Crane, Daniel A. (eds.) Antitrust Stories. New York: Foundation Press, pp. 287–310.Google Scholar

Mengler, Thomas M. (1988) ‘Consent Decree Paradigms: Models Without Meaning’. 29 Boston College Law Review: 291.Google Scholar

Mikva, Abner J. (1990) ‘Deregulating through the Back Door: The Hard Way to Fight a Revolution’. 57 University of Chicago Law Review: 521.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Mishan, E.J. & Quah, Euston (2007) Cost-Benefit Analysis, 5th edn.Oxford, UK: Routledge.Google Scholar

Mixon, John (2010) ‘Neoclassical Economics and the Erosion of Middle-Class Values: An Explanation for Economic Collapse’. 24 Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics & Public Policy: 327.Google Scholar

Monti, Giorgio (2001) ‘The Scope of Collective Dominance under Article 82’. 38 Common Market Law Review: 131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Monti, Giorgio (2007) EC Competition LawCambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Monti, Giorgio (2008) ‘Managing the Intersection of Utilities Regulation and EC Competition Law’. 4 Competition Law Review: 121.Google Scholar

Monti, Giorgio (2010) ‘Article 82 EC: What Future for the Effects-Based Approach?’. 1 Journal of European Competition Law and Practice: 2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Monti, Giorgio (2012) ‘Unilateral Conduct: the Search for Global Standards’. In: Ezrachi, Ariel (ed.) Research Handbook on International Competition Law. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 345–368.Google Scholar

Morgan, Bronwen & Yeung, Karen (2007) An Introduction to Law and Regulation: Text and Materials. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Möschel, Wernhard (2001) ‘The Proper Scope of Government Viewed from an Ordoliberal Perspective: The Example of Competition Policy’. 157 Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics: 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Motta, Massimo (2004) Competition Policy: Theory and Practice. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Motta, Massimo & de Streel, Alexandre (2007) ‘Excessive Pricing in Competition Law: Never Say Never?’. In: The Pros and Cons of High Prices, published by Konkurrensverket (Swedish Competition Authority), available online at www.kkv.se, pp. 14–46.Google Scholar

Muris, Timothy J. (2004) ‘Clarifying the State Action and Noerr Exemptions’. 27 Harvard Journal of Law & Public Policy: 443.Google Scholar

Nazzini, Renato (2004) Concurrent Proceedings in Competition Law: Procedure, Evidence and Remedies. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Nazzini, Renato (2006) ‘Article 81 EC between Times Present and Times Past: A Normative Critique of “Restriction of Competition” in EU Law’. 43 Common Market Law Review: 497.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

New, Bill (1999) ‘Paternalism and Public Policy’. 15 Economics and Philosophy: 63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Newbury, David (1997) ‘Privatisation and Liberalisation of Network Utilities’. 41 European Economic Review: 357.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Newman, Donald J. (1958) ‘White-Collar Crime’. 23 Law and Contemporary Problems: 735.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Nicolaïdes, Phedon (2005) ‘Regulation of Liberalised Markets:A New Roles for the States? (or How to Induce Competition Among Regulators)’. In: Geradin, Damien; Muñoz, Rodolphe & Petit, Nicholas (eds.) Regulation Through Agencies in the EU. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 23–43.Google Scholar

Nitsche, Rainer & Wiethaus, Lars (2012) ‘Competition Law in Regulated Industries: On the Case and Scope for Intervention’. 3 Journal of European Competition Law & Practice: 409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

O'Donoghue, Robert (2008) ‘Regulating the Regulated: Deutsche Telekom v European Commission’. Global Competition Policy, MAY-08 (1).Google Scholar

O'Donoghue, Robert & Padilla, Jorge Atilano (2006) The Law and Economics of Article 82 EC. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

O'Donoghue, Robert & Padilla, Jorge Atilano (2013) The Law and Economics of Article 102 TFEU, 2nd edn.Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

Odudu, Okeoghene (2006) The Boundaries of EC Competition Law: The Scope of Article 81. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Odudu, Okeoghene (2010) ‘The Wider Concerns of Competition Law’. 30 Oxford Journal of Legal Studies: 599.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ogus, Anthony (1994) Regulation: Legal Form and Economic Theory. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar

Oldale, Alison & Padilla, A. Jorge (2004) ‘From State Monopoly to the ‘Investment Ladder’: Competition Policy and the NRF’. In: The Pros and Cons of Antitrust in Deregulated Markets. Stockholm: Konkurrensverket, pp. 51–77.Google Scholar

Ohlhausen, Maureen (2014) ‘Section 5 of the FTC Act: Principles of Navigation’. 2 Journal of Antitrust Enforcement:1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Olsen, Gregory & Roy, Bryony (2007) ‘The New World of Proactive EC Antitrust Enforcement? Sector Inquiries by the European Commission’. 21 Antitrust: 82.Google Scholar

Orbach, Barak Y. (2011) ‘The Antitrust Consumer Welfare Paradox’. 7 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Orbach, Barak Y. (2012) ‘What is Regulation?’. 30 Yale Journal on Regulation Online, available on SSRN at http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2143385Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (1997) Regulatory Impact Analysis: Best Practices in OECD Countries. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2001) Restructuring Public Utilities for Competition. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2004) Access Pricing in Telecommunications. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2006) Roundtable on Competition, Patents and Innovation, DAF/COMP(2007)40. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2008) Roundtable on Market Studies, DAF/COMP(2008)34. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2010) OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform. Competition Policy in Australia. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2011a) Competition Issues in the Financial Sector: Key Findings. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2011b) Roundtable on Excessive Prices: Background Paper, DAF/COMP/WP2(2011)7/REV1. Paris: OECD Publications.Google Scholar

Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) (2012) Report on Experiences with Structural Separation. Paris: OECD Publication.Google Scholar

Parker, Christine, (2012) ‘Economic Rationalities of Governance and Ambiguity in the Criminalization of Cartels’. 52 British Journal of Criminology: 974.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Parret, Laura (2010) ‘Shouldn't We Know What We are Protecting? Yes We Should! A Plea for a Solid and Comprehensive Debate about the Objectives of EU Competition Law and Policy’. 6 European Competition Journal: 339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Peeperkorn, Lucas & Viertiö, Katja (2009) ‘Implementing an Effects-Based Approach to Article 82’. 1/2009 Competition Policy Newsletter: 17.Google Scholar

Pelkmans, Jacques & Luchetta, Giacomo (2013) Enjoying a Single Market for Network Industries?Paris: Notre Europe – Jacques Delors Institute.Google Scholar

Peltzman, Sam (1976) ‘Towards a More General Theory of Regulation’. 19 Journal of Law and Economics: 211.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Peltzman, Sam (1989) ‘The Economic Theory of Regulation after a Decade of Deregulation’. Brooking Papers on Economic Activity: Microeconomics.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Pena, Julian (2012) ‘The Limits of Competition Law in Latin America’. In: Lianos, Ioannis & Sokol, D. Daniel (eds.), The Global Limits of Competition Law. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 236–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Pengilley, Warren (1998) ‘Access to Essential Facilities: A Unique Antitrust Experiment in Australia’. 43 Antitrust Bulletin: 519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Petit, Nicholas (2005) ‘The Proliferation of National Regulatory Authorities alongside Competition Authorities: A Source of Jurisdictional Confusion?’. In: Geradin, Damien; Muñoz, Rodolphe & Petit, Nicholas (eds.) Regulation Through Agencies in the EU. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 180–214.Google Scholar

Pigou, Arthur C. (1932) The Economics of Welfare, 4th edn.London: Macmillan & Co.Google Scholar

Piketty, Thomas (2014) Capital in the Twenty-First Century. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Pimlott, Nick (2010) ‘Concurrency and the Role of the Competition Appeal Tribunal as Supervisor of the Sectoral Regulators’. Competition Law Journal: 162.Google Scholar

Pitofsky, Robert (1979) ‘The Political Content of Antitrust’. 127 University of Pennsylvania Law Review: 1051.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Pitofsky, Robert; Patterson, Donna & Hooks, Jonathan (2002) ‘The Essential Facilities Doctrine Under U.S. Antitrust Law’. 70 Antitrust Law Journal: 443.Google Scholar

Pollitt, Michael (2008) ‘The Arguments for and against Ownership Unbundling of Energy Transmission Networks’. 36(2) Energy Policy: 704.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ponsoldt, James F. (1988) ‘Introduction to A Retrospective Examination of the Reagan Years’. 33 Antitrust Bull: 201.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (1969) ‘Oligopoly and the Antitrust Laws: A Suggested Approach’. 21 Stanford Law Review: 1562.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (1970) ‘A Statistical Study of Antitrust Enforcement’. 13 Journal of Law & Economics365.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (1974) ‘Theories of Economic Regulation’. 5 Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science: 335.Google Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (1975) ‘The Social Costs of Monopoly and Regulation’. 83 Journal of Political Economy: 807.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (1979) ‘Utilitarianism, Economics and Legal Theory’. 8 Journal of Legal Studies: 103.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (1980) ‘Ethical and Political Basis of Efficiency’. 8 Hofstra Law Review: 501.Google Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (2001) Antitrust Law, 2nd edn.Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (2003) Economic Analysis of Law, 6th edn.New York: Aspen Publishers.Google Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (2008) ‘The Decline and Fall of AT&T: A Personal Recollection’. 61 Federal Communications Law Journal: 11.Google Scholar

Posner, Richard A. (2009) A Failure of Capitalism: The Crisis of ‘08 and the Descent into Depression. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

Pozen, Sharis & Six, Anne (2013) ‘Section 5 Guidelines: Fixing a Problem that Doesn't Exist?’. CPI Antitrust Chronicle, published September 2013.Google Scholar

Prosser, Tony (1997) Law and the Regulators. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar

Prosser, Tony (2004) The Limits of Competition Law. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Prosser, Tony (2006) ‘Regulation and Social Solidarity’. 33 Journal of Law & Society: 364.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Przeworski, Adam (1990) The State and the Economy under Capitalism. Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers.Google Scholar

Rab, Suzanne (2009) ‘From Ordered Competition – Towards a New Competitive Order? The Role of the UK Competition Commission at the Interface between Sector Regulation and Competition Law’. 30 European Competition Law Review: 505.Google Scholar

Reeves, Amanda P. & Stucke, Maurice E. (2011) ‘Behavioural Antitrust’. 86 Indiana Law Journal: 1527.Google Scholar

Reid, Bill & Burrows, Elizabeth (1997) ‘Access to Infrastructure – Potential Passages to Remorse’. 16 Australian Mining and Petroleum Law Journal: 212.Google Scholar

Richman, Barak D. & Boerner, Christopher (2006) ‘A Transaction Cost Economizing Approach to Regulation: Understanding the NIMBY Problem and Improving Regulatory Responses’. 23 Yale Journal on Regulation: 29.Google Scholar

Robertson, Elbert L. (2009) ‘Does Antitrust Regulation Violate the Rule of Law?’. 22 Loyola Consumer Law Review: 108.Google Scholar

Roland, Gérard (2008) ‘Private and Public Ownership in Economic Theory’. In: Roland, Gérard (ed.) Privatization: Successes and Failures. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. 9–31.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Rosch, J. Thomas (2009) ‘The FTC's Section 5 Hearings: New Standards for Unilateral Conduct?’. Remarks of J. Thomas Rosch, Commissioner, Federal Trade Commission Before the ABA 57th Antitrust Law Section Spring Meeting, Washington, DC, March 2009.Google Scholar

Rosch, J. Thomas (2011) ‘Consent Decrees: Is the Public Getting its Money's Worth?’. Remarks of Commissioner Rosch, FTC, before the XVIIIth St. Gallen International Competition Law Forum, 7 April 2011.Google Scholar

Rose-Ackerman, Susan (1990) ‘Defending the State: A Skeptical Look at “Regulatory Reform” in the Eighties’. 61 University of Colorado Law Review: 517.Google Scholar

Rubin, Jonathan L. (2005) ‘The Truth about Trinko’. 50(4) Antitrust Bulletin: 725.Google Scholar

Salop, Steven (2013) ‘Guiding Section 5: Comments on the Commissioners’. CPI Antitrust Chronicle, published September 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Samuelson, Paul A. (1983) Foundations of Economic Analysis, Enlarged edn. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

Sandel, Michael (2012) What Money Can't Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets. London, UK: Allen Lane.Google Scholar

Sappington, David E.M. & Weisman, Dennis L. (2010) ‘Price Cap Regulation: What Have We Learned from 25 Years of Experience in the Telecommunications Industry?’. 38 Journal of Regulatory Economics: 227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schaub, Alexander (1999) ‘Modernization of EC Competition Law: Reform of Regulation No. 17’. 24 Fordham International Law Journal: 752.Google Scholar

Scherer, Frederic M. (1967) ‘Market Structure and the Employment of Scientists and Engineers’. 57 American Economic Review: 524.Google Scholar

Scherer, Frederic M. (1987) ‘Antitrust, Efficiency, and Progress’. 62 N.Y.U. Law Review: 998.Google Scholar

Scherer, Frederic M. (2008) ‘Conservative Economics and Antitrust: A Variety of Influences’. In: Pitofsky, Robert (ed.) How the Chicago School Overshot the Mark. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 30–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schleifer, Andrei (2005) ‘Understanding Regulation’. 11 European Financial Management: 439.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schumpeter, Joseph A. ([1973] 2010) Capitalism, Socialism, Democracy. Reprint, London, UK: Routledge Classics.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schwartz, Louis B. (1979) ‘“Justice” And Other Non-Economic Goals Of Antitrust’. 127 University of Pennsylvania Law Review: 1076.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schwartz, Louis B. (1987) ‘Some Additional Safeguards for the Newly Liberated Marketplace’. 75 California Law Review: 1049.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Schweitzer, Heike (2008) ‘Commitment Decisions under Article 9 of Regulation 1/2003: The Developing EC Practice and Case Law’. EUI Working Papers LAW 2008/22.Google Scholar

Scott, Colin (ed.) (2003) The International Library of Essays in Law and Legal Theory, Second Series, Regulation. Aldershot, UK: Dartmouth Publishing Company.Google Scholar

Segal, Ilya & Whinston, Michael D. (2007) ‘Antitrust in Innovative Industries’. 97 American Economic Review: 1703.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Selznick, Philip (1985) ‘Focusing Organizational Research on Regulation’. In: Noll, Roger G. (ed.) Regulatory Policy and the Social Sciences. Berkley, CA: University of California Press, pp. 363–68.Google Scholar

Semeraro, Stephen (2003) ‘Speta on Antitrust and Local Competition under the Telecommunications Act: A Comment Respecting the Accommodation of Antitrust and Telecom Regulation’. 71 Antitrust Law Journal: 147.Google Scholar

Sen, Amartya (1993) ‘Markets and Freedoms: Achievements and Limitations of the Market Mechanism in Promoting Individual Freedoms’. 45 Oxford Economic Papers: 519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Shelanski, Howard A. (2011) ‘The Case for Rebalancing Antitrust and Regulation’. 109 Michigan Law Review: 683.Google Scholar

Shelanski, Howard A. (2012) ‘Justice Breyer, Professor Kahn and Antitrust Enforcement in Regulated Industries’. 100 California Law Review: 487.Google Scholar

Sherwin, Emily (2005) ‘Legal Taxonomy’. 15 Legal Theory: 25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Shughart, William F. (2000) ‘The Fleeting Reagan Antitrust Revolution’. 45 Antitrust Bulletin: 271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sidak, J. Gregory (2008) ‘Abolishing the Price Squeeze as a Theory of Antitrust Liability’. 4 Journal of Competition Law & Economics: 279.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sims, Joe (1979) ‘Two Bites at the Apple? – Double Jeopardy and the Antitrust Laws’. 48 Antitrust Law Journal: 1401.Google Scholar

Sims, Joe (2013) ‘Section 5 Guidelines: Josh Wright as the New King of Corinth?’. CPI Antitrust Chronicle, published September 2013.Google Scholar

Skitol, Robert A. (1999) ‘The Shifting Sands of Antitrust Policy: Where It Has Been, Where It Is Now, Where It Will Be in its Third Century’. 9 Cornell Journal of Law & Public Policy: 239.Google Scholar

Smith, Adam ([1776] 2007) The Wealth of Nations, Harriman House edn. Reprint, Hampshire, UK: Harriman House.Google Scholar

Smith, Vincent (2004) ‘Competition Concurrency between the OFT and Sector Regulators’. 12 Utilities Policy: 61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Soames, Trevor (1997) ‘Ground Handling Liberalization’. 3 Journal of Air Transport Management: 83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sokol, D. Daniel (2012) ‘Anticompetitive Government Regulation’. In: Lianos, Ioannis & Sokol, D. Daniel (eds.) The Global Limits of Competition Law. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 83–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Soriano Garcia, José Eugenio (2010) ‘The Internal Gas Market according to the Law of Competition. Provisions of the Community's Third Package’. European Energy and Environmental Law Review, August 2010: 175.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Speta, James B. (2003) ‘Antitrust and Local Competition under the Telecommunications Act’. 71 Antitrust Law Journal: 99.Google Scholar

Spulber, Daniel F. & Yoo, Christopher S. (2007) ‘Mandating Access to Telecom and the Internet: the Hidden Side of Trinko’. 107 Columbia Law Review:1822.Google Scholar

Stefan, Oana (2012) Soft Law in Court. Competition Law, State Aid and the Court of Justice of the European Union. Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International.Google Scholar

Stewart, Richard B. (1983) ‘Regulation in a Liberal State: The Role of Non-Commodity Values’. 92 Yale Law Journal: 1537.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stewart, Richard B. (1988) ‘Regulation and the Crisis of Legalisation in the United States’. In: Daintith, Terence (ed.) Law as an Instrument of Economic Policy: Comparative and Critical Approaches. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter, pp. 97–133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stewart, Richard B. (2000) ‘Economic Incentives for Environmental Protection: Opportunities and Obstacles’. In: Revesz, Richard L.; Sands, Philippe & Stewart, Richard B. (eds.) Environmental Law, the Economy and Sustainable Development: The United State, the European Union and the International Community. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 171–244.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stigler, George J. (1964) ‘A Theory of Oligopoly’. 72 Journal of Political Economy: 44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stigler, George J. (1971) ‘The Theory of Economic Regulation’. 2 Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science: 3.Google Scholar

Stigler, George J. (1985) ‘The Origins of the Sherman Act’. 14 Journal of Legal Studies: 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2008) ‘Forward’. In: Roland, Gérard (ed.) Privatization: Successes and Failures. New York: Columbia University Press, pp. ix–xx.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2010) Freefall: Free Markets and the Sinking of the Global Economy. London, UK: Allen Lane.Google Scholar

Sullivan, E. Thomas & Hovenkamp, Herbert (2003) Antitrust Law, Policy and Procedure: Cases, Materials, Problems, 5th edn.San Francisco, CA: LexisNexis.Google Scholar

Sumpter, Matt; Hamlin, Ben & Mellsop, James (2010) New Zealand Competition Law and Policy. Auckland, New Zealand: CCH New Zealand Limited.Google Scholar

Sunstein, Cass (1990) After the Rights Revolution: Reconceiving the Regulatory State. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar

Sunstein, Cass (1997) Free Markets and Social Justice. New York: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Sunstein, Cass (ed.) (2000) Behavioral Law and Economics. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Tapia, Javier & Mantzari, Despoina (2012) ‘The Regulation/Competition Interaction’. Regcom Working Paper: 1–12.Google Scholar

Tardiff, Timothy J. (2010) ‘Efficiency Metrics for Competition Policy in Network Industries’. 6 Journal of Competition Law and Economics: 957.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Temple Lang, John (2003) ‘Commitment Decision under Regulation 1/2003: Legal Aspects of a New Kind of Competition Decision’. 24 European Competition Law Review: 347.Google Scholar

Thorelli, Hans B. (1954) The Federal Antitrust Policy: Origination of an American Tradition. Stockholm, Sweden: Kungliga Boktryckeriet P. A. Norstedt & Söner.Google Scholar

Tollison, Robert D. (1985) ‘Public Choice and Antitrust’. 4 Cato Journal: 905.Google Scholar

Tombs, Steve (2002) ‘Understanding Regulation?’. 11 Social & Legal Studies: 113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Townley, Christopher (2009) Article 81 EC and Public Policy. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

Tridimas, Takis (2006) The General Principles of EU Law, 2nd edn.Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Turner, Donald F. (1962) ‘The Definition of Agreement under the Sherman Act: Conscious Parallelism and Refusals to Deal’. 75 Harvard Law Review: 655.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

US Department of Justice (DOJ) (2014) Antitrust Division Manual, 5th edn.Google Scholar

Varney, Christine A. (2011) ‘Antitrust Immunities’. 89 Oregon Law Review: 775.Google Scholar

Veggeland, Noralv (2009) Taming the Regulatory State. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Veljanovski, Cento (2008) ‘Margin Squeeze in Telecoms’. 36 Intermedia.Google Scholar

Vickers, John (1995) ‘Concepts of Competition’. 47 Oxford Economic Papers: 1.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Vickers, John (2010) ‘Competition Policy and Property Rights’. 120 Economic Journal: 375.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Viscusi, Kip W.; Harrington, Joseph E. & Vernon, John M. (2005) Economics of Regulation and Antitrust, 4th edn.Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar

Von Danwitz, Thomas (2006) ‘Regulation and Liberalisation of the European Electricity Market – A German View’. 27 Energy Law Journal: 423.Google Scholar

Vrcek, Bojana (2010) ‘Overview of Europe’. In: Foer, Albert A. & Cuneo, Jonathan W. (eds.) The International Handbook of Private Enforcement of Competition Law. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 277–95.Google Scholar

Wagner-von Papp, Florian (2012) ‘Best and even Better Practices in Commitment Procedures after Alrosa: The Dangers of Abandoning the “Struggle for Competition Law” ’. 49 Common Market Law Review: 929.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wahl, Nils (2007) ‘Exploitative High Prices and European Competition Law – A Personal Reflection’. In: The Pros and Cons of High Prices, published by Konkurrensverket (Swedish Competition Authority), available online at www.kkv.se, pp. 47–64.Google Scholar

Wallsten, Scott (2006) ‘Telecommunications Regulation in U.S. States: Its Rise and Impacts in the Early Twentieth Century’. AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies, Working Paper 06–04, March 2006.Google Scholar

Weatherill, Stephen (2007) ‘The Challenge of Better Regulation’. In: Weatherill, Stephen (ed.) Better Regulation. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing, pp. 1–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Weatherill, Stephen (2009) ‘Competence and Legitimacy’. In: Barnard, Catherine & Odudu, Okeoghene (eds.) The Outer Limits of European Union Law. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing, pp. 17–34.Google Scholar

Weber, Joseph H. (2008) ‘The Bell System Divestiture: Background, Implementation, and Outcome’. 61 Federal Communications Law Journal: 21.Google Scholar

Weber Waller, Spencer (1997) ‘Market Talk: Competition Policy in America’. 22 Law & Social Inquiry: 435.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Weber Waller, Spencer (1998) ‘Prosecution by Regulation: The Changing Nature of Antitrust Enforcement’. 77 Oregon Law Review: 1383.Google Scholar

Weber Waller, Spencer (2009) ‘The Past, Present and Future of Monopolisation Remedies’. 76 Antitrust Law Journal: 11.Google Scholar

Weiner, Michael L. (1995) ‘Antitrust and the Rise of the Regulatory Consent Decree’. 10 Antitrust: 4.Google Scholar

Weiser, Philip J. (2005) ‘The Relationship of Antitrust and Regulation in a Deregulatory Era’. 50 Antitrust Bulletin: 549.Google Scholar

Wells, Celia & Quick, Oliver (2010) Reconstructing Criminal Law: Texts and Materials, 4th edn.Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar

Werden, Gregory J. (2009) ‘Remedies for Exclusionary Conduct Should Protect Competition and Preserve the Competitive Process’. 76 Antitrust Law Journal: 65.Google Scholar

Whelan, Peter (2007) ‘A Principled Argument for Personal Criminal Sanctions as Punishment under EC Cartel Law’. 4 Competition Law Review: 7.Google Scholar

Whish, Richard & Bailey, David (2012) Competition Law, 7th edn.Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Whitehouse, Lisa (2003) ‘Railtrack is Dead – Long Live Network Rail? Nationalization Under the Third Way’. 30 Journal of Law & Society: 217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wiener, Jonathan B. (2006) ‘Better Regulation in Europe’. Duke Law School Legal Studies Research Paper Series, Paper No. 130, October 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Williams, Mark (2007) ‘Excessive Pricing’. In: The Pros and Cons of High Prices, published by Konkurrensverket (Swedish Competition Authority), available online at www.kkv.se, pp. 128–53.Google Scholar

Williams, Robert (1990) ‘Policy, Process and Power: Understanding American Bureaucracy’. In: Williams, Robert (ed.) Explaining American Politics: Issues and Interpretations. London, UK: Routledge, pp. 97–115.Google Scholar

Williamson, John (1990) ‘What Washington Means by Policy Reform’. In: Williamson, John (ed.) Latin American Adjustment: How Much Has Happened?. Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics.Google Scholar

Williamson, Oliver E. (1975) Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications. New York: Free Press.Google Scholar

Williamson, Oliver E. (1977) ‘Economies as an Antitrust Defence Revisited’. 125 University of Pennsylvania Law Review: 699.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Williamson, Oliver E. (1981) ‘The Economics of Organisation: The Transaction Cost Approach’. 87 American Journal of Sociology: 548.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wils, Wouter P.J. (2003) ‘The Principle of Ne Bis in Idem in EC Antitrust Enforcement: A Legal and Economic Analysis’. 26 World Competition: 131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wils, Wouter P.J. (2005) ‘Is Criminalisation of EU Competition Law the Answer?’. 28 World Competition: 117.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wils, Wouter P.J. (2006) ‘Settlements of EU Antitrust Investigations: Commitments Decisions under Article 9 of Regulation No. 1/2003’. 29(3) World Competition: 345.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wils, Wouter P.J. (2009) ‘The Relationship between Public Antitrust Enforcement and Private Actions for Damages’. 32 World Competition: 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wils, Wouter P.J. (2011) ‘EU Antitrust Enforcement Powers and Procedural Rights and Guarantees: The Interplay between EU Law, National Law, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU and the European Convention on Human Rights’. 34 World Competition: 189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Wood, David & Baverez, Nicolas (2005) ‘Sector Inquiries’. Competition Law Insight, 8 February 2005.Google Scholar

Wright, Joshua D. & Stone, Judd E. (2012) ‘Misbehavioural Economics: The Case Against Behavioural Antitrust’. 33 Cardozo Law Review: 1517.Google Scholar

Wright, Joshua D. (2013a) ‘What's Your Agenda?’. Remarks of Commissioner Joshua D Wright, Federal Trade Commission at the ABA Spring Meetings, Washington, DC, on 11 April 2013.Google Scholar

Wright, Joshua D. (2013b) ‘Proposed Policy Statement Regarding Unfair Methods of Competition Under Section 5 of the Federal Trade Commission Act’. Statement of Commission Joshua D. Wright, published 19 June 2013.Google Scholar

Wu, Tim (2010) The Master Switch: The Rise and Fall of Information Empires. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.Google Scholar

Yeung, Karen (1999) ‘Private Enforcement of Competition’. In: McCrudden, Christopher (ed.) Regulation and Deregulation: Policy and Practice in the Utilities and Financial Services Industries. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, pp. 37–65.Google Scholar

Yeung, Karen (2004) Securing Compliance. A Principled Approach. Oxford, UK: Hart Publishing.Google Scholar

Yeung, Karen (2012) ‘Better Regulation, Administrative Sanctions and Constitutional Values’. 33 Legal Studies: 312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar