ʿAbdi, ʿAbbas. ‘Beh kodam jahat miravim, qanunmandi ya khodmadari’ (Salam, 7/6/1374 [29/8/1995]). In Qanun, qodrat, farhang: yaddasht-ha-ye siyasi-ye ruznameh-ye Salam. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

ʿAbdi, ʿAbbas. ‘Jameʿeh shenasi-ye tahqiqat-e ejtemaʿi dar Iran’. Rahbord, no. 1 (Bahar 1371 [Spring 1992]).Google Scholar

Abu Zayd, Nasr Hamed. Maʿna-ye matn: pazhuheshi dar ʿolum-e qorʿan. Translated by Morteza Karimi Niya. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Ahmadi-Amuʾi, Bahman. Eqtesad-e siyasi-ye jomhuri-ye eslami. Tehran: Gam-e now, 1382 (2003).Google Scholar

Al-e Ahmad, Jalal Dar khedmat va khiyanat-e rowshanfekran. Tehran: Majid, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Alviri, Morteza. Khaterat-e Morteza Alviri. Tehran: Daftar-e adabiyyat-e enqelab-e eslami, 1375 (1996).Google Scholar

Amjadi, Jalil. Tajzadeh, Mostafa, and Dehbashi, Hosayn. ‘Goftogu ba Mostafa Tajzadeh’. Tarikh Online (3 Bahman 1395 [22 January 2017]).Google Scholar

Aqajari, Hashem. ‘Doktor Shariʿati va porozheh-ye porotestantism-ye eslami’. In Aqajari. Tehran: Jameh daran, 1382 (2003).Google Scholar

Aqajari, Hashem. ‘Jonbesh-e eslahtalabi, chalesh-e dow farhang-e siyasi va hamelan-e an’. In Hokumat-e dini va hokumat-e demokratik. Tehran: Zekr, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Aqajari, Hashem, Khojasteh-Rahimi, Reza, and Balaʾi, Amir-Hosayn. ‘Sharh-e zendegi-ye yek enqelabi-ye naaram: goftogu ba Hashem Aqajari’. Andisheh-ye puya 2, no. 11 (Mehr–Aban 1392 [October–November 2013]).Google Scholar

ʿAraqi, Mehdi Nagofteh-ha: khaterat-e Shahid Hajj Mehdi ʿAraqi, Paris-Paʾiz 1357. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye khadamat-e farhang-e rasa, 1370 (1991).Google Scholar

Arghandehpur, Karim. Dowran-e Salam. Tehran: Nashr-e negah-e emruz, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Armin, Mohsen. ‘ʿElat yabi-ye moshkelat-e Khatami’. Rah-e now 1, no. 1 (5 Ordibehesht 1377 [April–May 1998]).Google Scholar

Arman-e mostazʿafin. ‘Nazar-e shoma dar bareh-ye rowhaniyyat chist?’ Iran: Entesharat-e mostazʿafin, Summer 1355 (1976).Google Scholar

ʿAsgarowladi, Habibollah. Khaterat-e Habibollah ʿAsgarowladi. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1391 (2012).Google Scholar

Azadi, Esmaʿil. ‘Mohammad Salamati: haft goru-ye cheriki, yek sazman-e siyasi’. In Ahzab-e siyasi dar Iran: tabar shenasi-ye jaryan-ha-ye siyasi va asib shenasi-ye ahzab dar Iran. UK: & H&S Media, 1390 (2011).Google Scholar

Badamchiyan, Asadollah. Ashenaʾi ba jamʿiyyat-e moʾtalafeh-ye eslami. Tehran: Andisheh-ye nab, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Bani-Asadi, Sayfollah. ‘Naqdi bar maqaleh-ye “Jebheh-ye mosharekat, chap ravi va Hashemi-Rafsanjani” neveshteh-ye Sadeq Ziba-Kalam [Originally published ʿAsr-e azadegan, no. 45, 10 Azar 1378 (1 December 1999]’. In Hashemi va Dovvom-e Khordad. Tehran: Rowzaneh, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Baqi, ʿEmad al-Din. Baraye tarikh: goftogu ba Saʿid Hajjariyan. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Baqi, ʿEmad al-Din. Dar shenakht-e hezb-e qaʾedin-e zaman. Tehran: Nashr-e danesh-e eslami, Esfand 1362 (February–March 1984).Google Scholar

Baqi, ʿEmad al-Din. ‘Hadaf-e tarahan-e terur barchidan-e dowlat-e Khatami va hazf-e jebheh-ye Dovvom-e Khordad bud [Aftab-e emruz, 16 Farvardin 1379 (04/04/2000)]’. In Baraye tarikh: goftogu ba Saʿid Hajjariyan. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Baqi, ʿEmad al-Din. ‘Matbuʿat va towseʿeh-ye siyasi’. In Bahar-e rokn-e chaharom: moruri bar jonbesh-e matbuʿat-e eslah talab (1376–1379). Tehran: Nashr-e saraʾi, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Baqi, ʿEmad al-Din. ‘Mavaneʿ-e asli-ye jonbesh-e eslahat [Originally published in Asharq Alawsat, 5 August 2000]’. In Jonbesh-e eslahat-e demokratik-e Iran: enqelab ya eslah. Tehran: Saraʾi, 1382 (2003).Google Scholar

Baqi, ʿEmad al-Din. Terazhedi-ye demokrasi dar Iran: bazkhani-ye qatl-ha-ye zanjirehʾi. 2 vols., vol. 1. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Bashiriyeh, Hossein, ed. Gozar beh demokrasi. Tehran: Negah-e now, 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

Bashiriyeh, Hossein. ‘Mosharekat-e siyasi va towseʿeh-ye siyasi’. Rah-e now 1, no. 1 (5 Ordibehesht 1388 [April–May 1998]).Google Scholar

Bashiriyeh, Hossein. ‘Mosharekat-e siyasi, reqabat-e siyasi va towseʿeh-ye siyasi’. In ʿAql dar siyasat. Tehran: Negah-e moʿaser, 1382 (2003).Google Scholar

Bashiriyeh, Hossein. ‘Payan-e yek porozheh’. In ʿObur az Khatami, edited by Sotudeh, Amir-Reza. Tehran: Zekr, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Bazargan, Mehdi. ‘Akherat va khoda: hadaf-e beʿsat-e anbiyyaʾ’. Kiyan 5, no. 28 (Azar–Bahman 1374 [November 1995–January 1996]).Google Scholar

Bazargan, Mehdi. Akherat va khoda: hadaf-e resalat-e anbiyyaʾ. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye khadamat-e farhangi-ye rasa, 1377 (1998).Google Scholar

Bazargan, Mehdi. Beʿsat va idiʾolozhi. Mashhad: Toluʿ, 1345 (1966).Google Scholar

Bazargan, Mehdi. Enqelab-e Iran dar dow harakat. Tehran: Naraqi, 1363 (1984).Google Scholar

Bazargan, Mehdi. ‘Sayr-e andisheh-ye dini-ye moʿaser: goftoguʾi ba mohandes Mehdi Bazargan’. Kiyan 11 (Farvardin–Ordibehesht 1372 [March–April 1993]): 2–11.Google Scholar

Bazargan, Mehdi. ‘Mosahebeh-ye Hamed Algar ba Mohandes Bazargan’. In Enqelab-e eslami-ye Iran. Majmuʿeh-ye asar: Jamʿ avari, tanzim va tanqih dar bonyad-e farhangi-ye Mohandes Mehdi Bazargan, Aban 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Behbudi, Hedayatollah. Sharh-e esm: zendegi nameh-ye Ayatollah Seyyed ʿAli Hosayni Khamenehʾi. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye motaleʿat va pazhuhesh-ha-ye siyasi, 1391 (2012).Google Scholar

Behnud, Masʿud. ‘Dow Dovvom-e Khordad, yek goru va yek matbuʿat’. In Goluleh bad ast: maqalat-e Jameʿeh, Tus, Neshat va Adineh. Tehran: ʿElm, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Dad, Babak. Akharin salam: nagofteh-ha-ye taʿtili-ye ruznameh-ye Salam dar goftoguʾi sarih ba Musavi-Khoʾiniha. Tehran: Sazman-e chap va entesharat-e vezarat-e farhang va ershad-e eslami, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Dad, Babak. Sad ruz ba Khatami. Tehran: Entesharat-e vezarat-e farhang va ershad eslami, 1377 (1998).Google Scholar

Dar Agahi, Haʾideh. ‘An keh beh koshtan-e cheragh amadeh bud’. In Gozir-e nagozir: seh revayat-e gozir az jomhuri-ye eslami-ye Iran, edited by Rusta, Mihan, Matin, Mahnaz, Mohajer, Nasser, and Javidi, Sirus. Koln: Noqteh, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Doʿaʾi, Mahmud. Gushehʾi az khaterat-e Hojjat al-Islam va al-Moslamin Seyyed Mahmud Doʿaʾi. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1387 (2009).Google Scholar

Ehsan-Bakhsh, Pezhman. ‘Ostad Mesbah va dah teʾori-ye “khoshunat” va “terrorism”’. Ketab-e naqd no. 14–15 (1379 [2000]).Google Scholar

Ehtesham-Razavi, Nayyereh Sadat, and Taheri, Hojjatollah. Khaterat-e Nayyereh Sadat Ehtesham-e Razavi. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1383 (2004).Google Scholar

Ehtesham-Razavi, Nayyereh al-Sadat. ‘Ostureh-ye mehr: goft va shenudi ba “Nayyereh al-Sadat Navvab-e Ehtesham” Hamsar-e Shahid Navvab-e Safavi’. Shahed-e yaran no. 2 (Dey 1384 [December–January 2005]).Google Scholar

Fallahi, Akbar. Tarikh-e shafahi-ye zendegi va mobarezat-e Imam Khomeini dar Najaf. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1390 (2011)Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ʿAlijenab-e sorkhpush va ʿalijenab-e khakestari: asib-shenasi-ye gozar beh dowlat-e demokratik-e towseʿeh gara. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. Bud va nomud-e Khomeini: vaʿdeh-ye behesht, barpaʾi-ye duzakh. Berlin: Gardun velag, 2011.Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘Din-e ensani, sowsiyalism-e ensani: negahi beh tajrobeh-ye Nagi, Dubchek, Gorbachev va Khatami’. In Tallaqi-ye fashisti az din va hokumat: asib shenasi-ye gozar beh dowlat-e demokratik-e towseʿeh gara. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘Idiʾolozhi-ye khoshunat va bohran-e mashruʿiyyat [Originally published in Rah-e now, 5/2/1377 (25 April 1998)]’. In Tallaqi-ye fashisti az din va hokumat: asib shenasi-ye gozar beh dowlat-e demokratik-e towseʿeh gara. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘Jang-e Iran va ʿaraq; dorughguʾi va siyasat bazi’. Radio Zamaneh, 24 Shahrivar 1392 (15 September 2013).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. Manifest-e jomhuri khahi: jomhuri khahi dar barabar-e mashruteh khahi, modeli baraye khoruj az bonbast-e siyasi. PDF published online, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘Motahhari, ruyaru-ye Khazʿali, Mahdavi-Kani va Mesbah-Yazdi [Originally published in Sobh-e emruz, 8/7/1378 (30 September 1999)]’. In Tallaqi-ye fashishti az din va hokumat: asib shenasi-ye gozar beh dowlat-e demokratik-e towseʿeh gara. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘Porsesh va pasokh’. In Tallaqi-ye fashisti az din va hokumat: asib shenasi-ye gozar beh dowlat demokratik-e towseʿeh gara. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘Rowshanfekran va gofteman-e ʿalijenab [Originally published in ʿAsr-e azadegan, no. 92, 9 Bahman 1378 (29 January 2000)]’. In Hashemi-Rafsanjani va Dovvom-e Khordad. Tehran: Rowzaneh, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘Shariʿati va fashism: avvalin fashist shaytan ast [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 39, Azar–Dey 1376]’. In Tallaqi-ye fashisti az din va hokumat: asib shenasi-ye gozar beh dowlat demokratik-e towseʿeh gara. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar, et al. ‘Matn-e sokhanrani-ha-ye ruz-e avval’. In Konforans-e Berlin; khedmat ya khiyanat, edited by ʿAli Zakariyaʾi, Mohammad. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Haʾeri-Yazdi, Mehdi, and Sedghi, Ziya. Khaterat-e Mehdi Haʾeri-Yazdi, faqih va ostad-e falsafeh-ye eslami. Majmuʿeh-ye tarikh-e shafahi-ye Iran, edited by Lajevardi, Habib. Bethesda, MD: Center for Middle Eastern Studies of Harvard University, 2001.Google Scholar

Haʾeri-Yazdi, Mehdi. ‘Hokumat dar mafhum-e vekalat-e shahrvandan’. In Siyasat gari va siyasat andishi: zendegi va fekri-ye siyasi-ye Mehdi Haʾeri-Yazdi, edited by Razavi, Masʿud. Tehran: ʿElm, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Haʾeri-Yazdi, Mehdi, and Sedqi, Ziya. ‘Mehdi Haʾeri-Yazdi’. Iranian Oral History Collection, Harvard University, 28 January, 4 February 1989 and 29 April 1992.Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Bohran-e dowganegi dar qodrat’. In ʿObur az Khatami, edited by Sotudeh, Amir-Reza. Tehran: Zekr, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Din-e ʿasri dar ʿasr-e idiʾolozhi [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 17, Farvardin–Ordibehesht 1373 (March–April 1994)]’. In Az shahed-e qodsi ta shahed-e bazari: ʿorfi shodan-e din dar sepehr-e siyasat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Dovvom-e Khordad: omid-ha va bim-ha: payam-ha va cheshm andaz-ha’. Rah-e now no. 5 (2 Khordad 1377 [23 May 1998]).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Enqelab-e eslami; moderniyyat ʿalayheh modernizasiyun [Originally published in Mosharekat, no. 2–3, Bahman 1377 (January–February 1999)]’. In Az shahed-e qodsi ta shahed-e bazari: din dar sepehr-e siyasat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Falsafeh-ye entekhabat [Originally published in ʿAsr-e ma, no. 90, 1376/12/6 (25 February 1998)]’. In Jomhuriyyat; afsun zodaʾi az qodrat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1389 [2000].Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Farayand-e ʿorfi shodan-e feqh-e Shiʿeh [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 24, Farvardin–Ordibehesht 1374 (April–May 1995)]’. In Az shahed-e qodsi ta shahed-e bazari: ʿorfi shodan-e din dar sepehr-e siyasat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Imam Khomeini, faqih-ye dowran-e gozar: az feqh-e javaheri ta feqh al-maslahat [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 46, Farvardin–Ordibehesht 1378 (March–April 1999)]’. In Az shahed-e qodsi ta shahed-e bazari: ʿorfi shodan-e din dar sepehr-e siyasat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Mashruteh-talabi’. In Eslahat dar barabar-e eslahat: goftoguʾi-ye enteqadi. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1382 (2003).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Mesbah Yazdi dar kakh-e zojaji [Originally published in ʿAsr-e ma, no. 101, 21/ 5/1377 (12 August 1998)]’. In Jomhuriyyat; afsun zodaʾi az qodrat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Nahveh-ye baz towlid-e saltanat dar andisheh-ye khelafat va velayat [Originally published in ʿAsr-e ma, no. 95, 30/2/1377 (20 May 1998)]’. In Jomhuriyyat; afsun zodaʾi az qodrat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Naqdi bar nazariyyeh-ye “Farbehtar az idiʾolozhi” [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 15, Mehr–Aban 1372 (September–October 1993)]’. In Az shahed-e qodsi ta shahed-e bazari: ʿorfi shodan-e din dar sepehr-e siyasat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Negahi beh masʿaleh-ye mashruʿiyyat’. Rahbord, no. 3 (Bahar 1373 [Spring 1994]).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Pasdari az qanun-e asasi, rahi baraye nowsazi-ye siyasi [Originally published in ʿAsr-e ma, no. 85, 26/9/1376 (17 December 1997)]’. In Jomhuriyyat; afsun zodaʾi az qodrat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Sakht-e eqtedar-e soltani, asib pazir-ha va badil-ha’. Etelaʿat-e siyasi-eqtesadi, no. 2 (1374 [1995]).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Sharhi bar maramnameh-ye jebheh-ye mosharekat-e Iran-e eslami’. Mosharekat, no. 27 (18 Shahrivar 1378 [9 September 1999]).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Tallaqi-ye akademik az towseʿeh-ye siyasi’. Rahbord, no. 1 (Bahar 1371 [Spring 1992]).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘“Velayat-e motlaqeh-ye faqih” va “qanun-e asasi” (1) [Originally published in ʿAsr-e ma, no. 61, 19/11/1375 (7 February 1997)]’. In Jomhuriyyat; afsun zodaʾi az qodrat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1389 (2000).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid, and ʿBaqi, Emad al-Din. ‘Goftogu ba Saʿid Hajjariyan’. In Baraye tarikh: goftogu ba Saʿid Hajjariyan. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid, and Khojasteh-Rahimi, Reza. ‘Eslahatchi, cheriki nemishavad: sharh-e yek zendegi-ye siyasi-fekri’. Andisheh-ye puya (Tir–Mordad 1391 [July–August 2012]).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid, and Salimi, Hosayn. ‘Suteh delan gerd-e ham amadand: goftogu ba Saʿid Hajjariyan’. In Kalbodshekafi-ye zehniyyat-e eslahgarayan, edited by Salimi, Hossein. Tehran: Gam-e now, 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

‘Hajjariyan: bekhater-e enherafat va khesarat-haʾi keh beh mardom zadim az hezb-e Mosharekat esteʿfa mikonam.’ Fars News Agency, 3/6/1388 (25 August 2009).Google Scholar

Hajjariyan, Saʿid (S. S.). ‘Mashruʿiyyat, mashrutiyyat, jomhuriyyat’. ʿAsr-e ma, no. 14 (13 Ordibehesht 1374 [3 May 1995]).Google Scholar

Haqshenas, Torab. ‘Ahzab va sazman-ha-ye jonbesh-e komunisti-ye Iran.’ Noqteh 3, no. 7 (Bahar 1376 [1997]).Google Scholar

Hashemi, Mohsen, and Hamidi, Habibollah. Majara-ye Makfarlin: forush-e selah, azadi-ye gerugan-ha. Tehran: Daftar-e nashr-e maʿaref-e enqelab, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar. Amir Kabir: ya qahreman-e mobarezeh ba esteʿmar. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye matbuʿat-e Farahani, 1346 (1967).Google Scholar

Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar. Dowran-e mobarezeh: khaterat, tasvir-ha, gah shomar. 2 vols., vol. 1, Tehran: Nashr-e maʿaref-e enqelab, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar. ‘Nagofteh-ha-ye Hashemi-Rafsanjani az ʿazl-e Ayatollah Montazeri’. Tarikh-e Irani, www.tarikhirani.irGoogle Scholar

Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar, and Hashemi, ʿAli-Reza. Karnameh va khaterat-e 1366: defaʿ va siyasat. Tehran: Daftar-e nashr-e maʿaref-e enqelab, 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar, and Hashemi, Yaser. ʿObur az bohran: karnameh va khaterat-e sal-e 1360 Hashemi-Rafsanjani. Tehran: Daftar-e nashr-e maʿaref-e enqelab, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar, and ʿAli Lahuti. Karnameh va khaterat-e 1368: bazsazi va sazandegi. Tehran: Daftar-e nashr-e maʿaref-e enqelab, 1391 (2012).Google Scholar

Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar, and Lahuti, Hasan. Karnameh va khaterat-e Hashemi-Rafsanjani sal-e 1371: rownaq-e sazandegi. Tehran: Daftar-e nashr-e maʿaref-e enqelab, 1393 (2014).Google Scholar

Hassanifar, ʿAbdolrahman, ed. Fadaʿiyan-e Islam dar kalam-e yaran. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Hill, Christopher, and Hajjariyan, Saʿid. ‘Seh khoda dar enqelab-e engelestan’. Rah-e now 1, no. 1 (5 Ordibehesht 1377 [April–May 1998]).Google Scholar

Jaʿfari, Mohammad. Taqabol-e dow khatt ya kudeta-ye Khordad 1360. Frankfurt: Barzavand, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Jazani, Bizhan. Tarh-e jameʿeh shenasi va mabani-ye esteratezhi-ye jonbesh-e enqelabi-ye khalq-e Iran (tarikh-e si saleh-ye siyasi-ye Iran). Tehran: Entesharat-e Maziyar, 1357 (1978).Google Scholar

Judaki, Mahbubeh. Hosayniyyeh-ye ershad beh revayat-e asnad. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. ‘Azadi dar hokumat-e dini’. In Daghdagheh-ha-ye hokumat-e dini. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. Enqelab va nezam dar buteh-ye naqd-e akhlaqi: Ayatollah Seyyed Mohammad Rowhani, mobaheteh va marjaʿiyyat. Movajeheh-ye jomhuri-ye eslami ba ʿolama-ye montaqed. Vol. 3, www.kadivar.com: Mohsen Kadivar: Official Website, 1394 (2015).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. Faraz va forud-e Azari Qomi: sayri dar tahavvol-e mabani-ye fekri-ye Ayatollah Ahmad Azari-Qomi. Movajeheh-ye jomhuri-ye eslami ba ʿolama-ye montaqed. Vol. 2, www.kadivar.com: Mohsen Kadivar: Official Website 1392 (2013).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. Hokumat-e velaʾi. Andisheh-ye siyasi dar Islam (2). Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1377 (1998).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. ‘Mosahebeh ba ruznameh-ye Khordad’. In Baha-ye azadi: defaʾiyyat-e Mohsen Kadivar dar dadgah-e vizheh-ye rowhaniyyat, edited by Kadivar, Zahra Rudi. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. Nazariyyeh-ha-ye dowlat dar feqh-e Shiʿeh. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1376 (1997).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. ‘Nazariyyeh-ha-ye dowlat dar feqh-e Shiʿeh (1)’. Rahbord, no. 4 (Paiz 1994 [Autumn 1994]).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. Ostad az shekashteh shodan-e namus-e enqelab: negahi beh sal-ha-ye payani-ye zendegi-ye Ayatollah Seyyed Kazem Shariʿatmadari. Movajeheh-ye jomhuri-ye eslami ba ʿolama-ye montaqed. Vol. 1, www.kadivar.com: Mohsen Kadivar: Official Website 1394 (2015).Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. Siyasat nameh-ye Khorasani: qataʿat-e siyasi dar asar-e Akhund Molla Mohammad-Kazem Khorasani. Tehran: Ghazal, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Karrubi, Mehdi, Rowhani, Hamid, and Imam-Jamarani, Mehdi. ‘Nameh-ye aqayan-e Karrubi, Jamarani va Rowhani beh moʿazam lah’. In Khaterat-e faqih va marjaʿ-e ʿaliqadr hazrat Ayatollah Hosayn-ʿAli Montazeri [1379 (2000)]: www.amontazeri.com, 29 Bahman 1367 (18 February 1989).Google Scholar

Kashi, Mohammad-Javad Gholam-Reza. Jadu-ye goftar: zehniyyat-e farhangi va nezam-e maʿni dar entekhabat Dovvom Khordad. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye farhangi-ye ayandeh-ye puya, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Katouzian, Naser. Az koja amadehʾam, amadanam bahr-e cheh bud? zendegi-ye man. Tehran: Sherkat-e sahami-ye enteshar, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Kaviyani, Hamid. Dar jostoju-ye mahfel-e jenayatkaran: bazkhani-ye parvandeh-ye qatl-ha-ye siyasi. Tehran: Negah-e emruz, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Kaviyani, Hamid. Pishgaman-e eslahat: naqsh-e sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami-ye Iran dar tahavvolat-e siyasi-ye daheh-ye 70 Tehran: Salam, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khalkhali, Sadeq. Khaterat-e Ayatollah Khalkhali: az ayyam-e talabegi ta dowran-e hakem-e sharʿ-e dadgah-ha-ye enqelabi-ye eslami. Tehran: Nashr-e sayeh, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli. ‘Bayanat dar daneshgah-e Tarbiyyat-e Modarress’. www.khamenei.ir (12/6/1377 (3 September 1998]).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli. ‘Bayanat dar didar-e daneshjuyan va asatid-e daneshgah-ha-ye ostan-e Hamedan’. www.khamenei.ir (17/4/1383 [7 July 2004]).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli. ‘Bayanat dar didar-e farmandehan-e gordan-ha-ye ʿashuraʾ’. www.khamenei.ir, (22/4/1371 [13 July 1992]).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli. ‘Bayanat dar didar-e masʾulan-e sazman-e Seda va Sima’. www.khamenei.ir, (11/9/1383 [1 December 2004]).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli. ‘Didar-e kargozaran-e nezam ba rahbar-e enqelab’. www.khamenei.ir (11/8/1382 [2 November 2003]).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli. ‘Didar daneshjuyan sherkat konandeh dar ordu-ye amuzeshi-parvareshi-ye Basij-e daneshjuʾi ba rahbar-e enqelab’. www.khamenei.ir (13/6/1378 [4 September 1999]).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli, ‘Entesab-e Doktor ʿAli Larijani beh riyasat-e Sazman-e Seda va Sima’. www.khamenei.ir (24/11/1372 [13 February 1994]).Google Scholar

Khamenehʾi, ʿAli, ‘Khaterat-e Ayatollah Khamenehʾi az avvalin didar ba Navvab-e Safavi’. Khabar Online (27 Dey 1389 [17 January 2011]).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. Ayin va andisheh dar dam-e khodkamegi: sayri dar andisheh-ye siyasi-ye mosalmanan dar faraz va forud-e tamadon. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. Bim-e mowj. Tehran: Sima-ye javan, Bahar 1372 (Spring 1993).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Din va siyasat [29/10/1376 (19 January 1998)]’. In Islam, rowhaniyyat va enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Haqq va taklif [14/12/1376 (3 March 1998)]’. In Gozideh-ye sokhanrani-ha-ye raʾis-e jomhur dar bareh-ye towseʿeh-ye siyasi, towseʿeh-ye eqtesadi va amniyyat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Imam Khomeini va hokumat-e dini [11/3/1377 (1 June 1998)]’. In Islam, rowhaniyyat va enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Payam-ha va payamad-ha-ye Dovvom-e Khordad [2/3/1377 (23 May 1998)]’. In Gozideh-ye sokhanrani-ha-ye raʾis-e jomhur dar bareh-ye towseʿeh-ye siyasi, towseʿeh-ye eqtesadi va amniyyat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Qanun va eqtedar [6/10/1376 (27/10/1997)]’. In Gozideh-ye sokhanrani-ha-ye raʾis-e jomhur dar bareh-ye towseʿeh-ye siyasi, towseʿeh-ye eqtesadi va amniyyat. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Rowhaniyyat va hal-e moʿzelat-e jameʿeh [1/7/1376 (23 September 1997)]’. In Islam, rowhaniyyat va enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Rowhaniyyat va jahan-e jadid [1/8/1376 (23 October 1997)]’. In Islam, rowhaniyyat va enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Rowhaniyyat va nezam-e jomhuri-ye eslami [13/4/1377 (4 July 1998)]’. In Islam, rowhaniyyat va enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Rowhaniyyat, bayad-ha va nabayad-ha [1/7/1376 (23 September 1997)]’. In Islam, rowhaniyyat va enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad. ‘Tafsir-e rasmi az Islam (1/4/1377 [22 June 1998])’. In Islam, rowhaniyyat va enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad-Reza. ‘Ayin-e ayiniyan’. Ayin (Ordibehesht 1385 [April–May 2006]).Google Scholar

Khatami, Mohammad-Reza, and Salimi, Hosayn. ‘Tasavvor-e piruzi nemikardim: goftogu ba Mohammad-Reza Khatami’. In Kalbodshekafi-ye zehniyyat-e eslahgarayan. Tehran: Gam-e now, 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘ʿAdam-e salahiyyat baraye tasadi-ye rahbari-ye nezam-e jomhuri-ye eslami’. In Sahifeh-ye Imam. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Arziyabi-ye ʿamalkard-e “Nehzat-e azadi”’. In Sahifeh-ye Imam. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Ebraz-e ʿallaqeh va taʾkid bar ʿadam-e hemayat az Seyyed Mehdi Hashemi va hoshdar dar mored-e dasiseh-ha-ye ou’. In Sahifeh-ye Imam. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1999.Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Kashf al-asrar. Tehran: 1943.Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Lozum-e barkhord-e qateʿ ba afrad-e zed-e enqelab va monharefin vabasteh beh Mehdi Hashemi’. In Sahifeh-ye Imam. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Manshur-e baradari: maftuh budan-e bab-e ejtehad dar hokumat-e eslami’. In Sahifeh-ye Imam. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Matn-e kamel-e vasiyyat nameh-ye elahi-ye siyasi-ye Imam Khomeini’. www.khamenei.ir (15 Khordad 1367 [5 June 1989]).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Misbah al-hidaya ila al-khilafa wa al-wilaya. Translated by Hosayn Mostowfi. Dual Text ed. Tehran: Nashr-e ʿaruj, 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam. 21 vols., vol. 14. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam. 21 vols., vol. 20. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam. 21 vols., vol. 18. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam. 21 vols., vol. 10. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam. 21 vols., vol. 21. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam. 21 vols., vol. 15. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam. 21 vols., vol. 9. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Sahifeh-ye Imam 21 vols., vol. 19. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam Khomeini, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Vazayef-e siyasi-ye hajj’. In Sahifeh-ye Imam. Tehran: Moʿasseseh-ye tanzim va nashr-e asar-e Imam, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Velayat-e faqih va jehad-e akbar. Tehran: Seyyed Jamal Hedayat.Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. Velayat-e faqih, hukumat-e eslami, 1357 (1978).Google Scholar

Khorram, Masʿud. Hoviyyat. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye farhangi-ye entesharati-ye hayan, 1376 (1997).Google Scholar

Khosrowshahi, Hadi. Zendegi va mobarezeh-ye Navvab Safavi. Tehran: Ettelaʿat, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Khosrowshahi, Hadi. Fadaʾiyan-e Islam: tarikh, ʿamalkard, andisheh. Tehran: Ettelaʿat, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Khuʾi, Abolqasem. ‘Barressi-ye velayat-e motlaqeh-ye faqih’. In Daghdagheh-ha-ye hokumat-e dini, edited by Kadivar, Mohsen. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1376 (1997).Google Scholar

Kordi, ʿAli. Jameʿeh-ye rowhaniyyat-e mobarez az sheklgiri ta ensheʿab. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Larijani, Sadeq. ‘Naqdi bar maqaleh “bast va qabz-e teʾorik-e shariʿat”’. Kayhan-e farhangi, no. 55 (Mehr 1367 [September–October 1988]).Google Scholar

Mahallati, Fazlollah. Khaterat va mobarezat-e Shahid Mahallati. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1376 (1997).Google Scholar

Mahdavi-Kani, Mohammad-Reza, and Khajeh-Sarvi, Gholam-Reza, eds. Khaterat-e Ayatollah Mahdavi-Kani. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Malekiyan, Mostafa. ‘Goftari dar bab-e kalam-e jadid’. In Moshtaqi va mahjuri: goftogu dar bab-e farhang va siyasat. Tehran: Nashr-e negah-e moʿaser, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Mardiha, Morteza. ‘Andisheh-ha-ye now dar ʿarseh-ye entekhabat-e sheshom’. In Amniyyat dar eghma: negahi beh jelveh-ha-ye surrealism-ye siyasi dar Iran. Tehran: Naqsh va negar, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Maysami, Lotfollah. Az nehzat-e azadi ta mojahedin: khaterat-e Lotfollah Maysami. Vol. 1, Tehran: Nashr-e samadiyyeh, 1383 (2004).Google Scholar

Mehrpur, Hosayn. Raʾis-e jomhur va maʾsuliyyat-e ejraʾi-ye qanun-e asasi. 2 vols., vol. 1, Tehran: Etelaʿat, 2001.Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi. Enteqam: nashriyyeh-ye makhfi-ye tolab-e howzeh-ye ʿelmiyyeh-ye Qom, 1342–44. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi. ‘Hokumat va mashruʿiyyat’. Ketab-e naqd 2, no. 7 (1377 [1998]): 42–77.Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi. Naqdi-ye feshordeh bar osul-e Marxism. Qom: Moʾasseseh-ye rah-e haqq, 1367 (1988).Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi. Nazariyyeh-ye siyasi-ye Islam, jeld-e avval. Majmuʿeh-ye asar. Qom: Entesharat-e moʾasseseh-ye amuzeshi va pazhuheshi-ye Imam Khomeini, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi. Negahi-ye gozara beh nazariyyeh-ye velayat-e faqih. Qom: Entesharat-e moʾasseseh-ye amuzeshi va pazhuheshi-ye Imam Khomeini, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi. Tahajom-e farhangi. Qom: Entesharat-e moʾasseseh-ye amuzeshi va pazhuheshi-e Imam Khomeini, 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi, and ʿSorush, Abdolkarim. ‘Jalaseh-ye monazereh-ye ostad Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi va Aqa-ye Doktor ʿAbdolkarim Sorush’. Unpublished Transcript.Google Scholar

Mesbah-Yazdi, Mohammad-Taqi, Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim, Negahdar, Farrokh, Tabari, Ehsan, and Zinati, ʿAli. Gofteman-e rowshangar dar bareh-ye andisheh-ha-ye bonyadin: monazereh-ye aqayan-e Ehsan Tabari, ʿAbdolkarim Sorush, Farrokh Negahdar, Mohammad-Taqi Mesbah-Yazdi. Qom: Moʾasseseh-ye amuzeshi va pazhuheshi-ye Imam Khomeini, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Mohammadi, Majid. ‘Mavaneʿ-e roshd-e jameʿeh-ye madani dar Iran’. Kiyan 6, no. 33 (November–December 1996).Google Scholar

Mohit-Tabatabaʾi, Mohammad, ed. Majmuʿeh-ye asar-e Mirza Malkam Khan. Tehran 1327 (1948). Berlin: Gardun, 2010.Google Scholar

Mohtashamipur, ʿ Ali-Akbar. Chand sedaʾi dar jameʿeh va rowhaniyyat. Tehran: Andisheh-ye javan, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Bazgasht beh keramat-e ensani’. In Jameʿeh-ye madani, Dovvom-e Khordad, va Khatami: goftogu-haʾi ba andishmandan-e moʿaser-e Iran, edited by Razavi, Maʿsud. Tehran: Farzan-e ruz, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Demokrasi va dindari’. In Naqdi bar qaraʾat-e rasmi az din: bohran-ha, chalesh-ha, rah-e hal-ha. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Enqelab-e eslami va qaraʾat-e maʿqul az din’. In Naqdi bar qaraʾat-e rasmi az din: bohran-ha, chalesh-ha, rah-e hal-ha. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Feqh-ye siyasi bastar-e ʿoqalaʾi-ye khod ra az dast dadeh ast’. In Naqdi bar qaraʾat-e rasmi az din: bohran-ha, chalesh-ha, rah-e hal-ha. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. Hermenutik, ketab va sonnat: farayand-e tafsir-e vahy. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1375 (1996).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Iman, siyasat va hokumat’. In Iman va azadi. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1376 (1997).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Modernism va vahy’. Kiyan 5, no. 29 (March–April 1996).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Mosalmanan bayad hoquq-e bashar ra bepazirand’. In Naqdi bar qaraʾat-e rasmi az din: bohran-ha, chalesh-ha, rah-e hal-ha. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘“Qaraʾat-e rasmi az din” cheguneh payda shod va cheguneh dochar-e bohran gardid?’. In Naqdi bar qaraʾat-e rasmi az din: bohran-ha, chalesh-ha, rah-e hal-ha. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Seh guneh-ye qaraʾat az sonnat dar ʿasr-e moderniteh’. In Sonnat va sekularism: goftar-haʾi az ʿAbdolkarim Sorush, Mohammad Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mostafa Malekiyan, Mohsen Kadivar. Tehran: Serat, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Mojtahed-Shabestari, Mohammad. ‘Siyasat va taʿabod’. In Taʾamolati dar qaraʾat-e ensani az din. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1383 (2004).Google Scholar

i-Tavani, Mola, ʿAli-Reza. Zendegi nameh-ye siyasi-ye Ayatollah Taleqani. Tehran: Nashr-e ney, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Montazeri, Hosayn-ʿAli. Hokumat-e dini va hoquq-e ensan. Tehran: Seraʾi, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Montazeri, Hosayn-ʿAli. Khaterat-e faqih va marjaʿ-e ʿaliqadr hazrat Ayatollah Hosayn-ʿAli Montazeri. www.amontazeri.com (1379 [2000]).Google Scholar

Montazeri, Hosayn-ʿAli, and Montazeri, Saʿid. Enteqad az khod: ʿebrat va vasiyyat. Qom: www.amontazeri.com, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Motahhari, Morteza. ‘Mosahebeh-ye Doktor Sorush ba Ostad Shahid piramun-e jomhuri-ye eslami’. In Piramun-e enqelab-e eslami. Qom: Sadra, 1362 (1983).Google Scholar

Motahhari, Morteza. ‘Moshkel-e asasi dar sazman-e rowhaniyyat’. In Bahsi dar bareh-ye marjaʿiyyat va rowhaniyyat. Tehran: Sahami, 1962.Google Scholar

Musavi, Mir-Hosayn. Chenin goft Mir-Hosayn majmuʿeh-ye sokhanrani-ha, goftogu-ha, bayaniyyeh-ha, yaddasht-ha, etelaʿiyyeh-ha va payam-ha-ye Mir-Hosayn Musavi. Kanun-e Doktor ʿAli Shariʿati & Kalameh, Khordad 1390 (2012).Google Scholar

Nabavi, Behzad, and Salimi, Hosayn. ‘Eslahat piruz shodeh; goftogu ba Behzad Nabavi’. In Kalbodshekafi-ye zehniyyat-e eslahgarayan. Tehran: Gam-e now, 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

Nabavi, Ebrahim, and Kowsar, Nikahang. Dar sal-e 79 etefaq oftad. Tehran: Rowzanah, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Naʾini, Mohammad-Hosayn. Tanbih al-ommeh va tanzih al-melleh. Qom: Bustan-e ketab, 1382 (2003).Google Scholar

Naraqi, Ahmad. ‘Baznegari-ye rabeteh-ye morid-moradi dar ʿerfan’. Kiyan, no. 2 (Azar 1370 [November–December 1991]).Google Scholar

Nasr, Seyyed Hosayn, and Dehbashi, Hosayn. Hekmat va siyasat: goftogu ba Doktor Seyyed Hosayn Nasr. Majmuʿeh-ye tarikh-e shafahi va tasviri-ye Iran-e moʿaser. Vol. 1, Tehran: Sazman-e asnad va ketabkhaneh-ye melli-ye jomhuri-ye eslami, 1393 (2014).Google Scholar

Nateq-Nuri, ʿAli-Akbar, and Mirdar, Morteza. Khaterat-e Hojjat al-Islam ʿAli-Akbar Nateq-Nuri. Vol. 2. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-i eslami, Autumn 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

Nehzat-e azadi-ye Iran. ‘Tafsil va tahlil-e velayat-e motlaqeh-ye faqih’. Farvardin 1367 [March–April 1988].Google Scholar

Nuri, ʿAbdollah, and Ganji, Akbar. Naqdi baraye tamam-e fosul: goftogu-ye Akbar Ganji ba ʿAbdollah Nuri. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Paidar, Hamid. ‘Marx, idiʾolozhi va din: naqdi bar maqaleh-ye “farbehtar az idiʾolozhi”’. Kiyan no. 17 (Azar–Dey 1372 [October 1993–January 1994]).Google Scholar

Puyan, Amir-Parviz, and Ahmadzadeh, Masʿud. Mobarezeh-ye mosalahaneh – ham esteratezhi, ham taktik; zarurat-e mobarezeh-ye musalahaneh va rad-e teʾuri-ye baqaʾ. London: Cherikha-ye fadaʾi-ye khalq-e Iran, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Quchani, Mohammad. ‘Farzand-e maktab-e Khorasan: pazhuheshi dar risheh-ha-ye fekri-ye Anjoman-e Hojjatiyyeh: az mobarezeh ba falsafeh ta talash baraye enhelal-e hezb-e Tudeh’. Mehrnameh, no. 25 (Mehr 1391 [September–October 2012]).Google Scholar

Quchani, Mohammad. Nazi-abadi-ha. Tehran: Nashr-e saraʾi, 1383 (2004).Google Scholar

Quchani, Mohammad. ‘Salam; aqa-ye Khoʾiniha’. In Jomhuri-ye moqaddas: boresh-haʾi az tarikh-e jomhuri-ye eslami. Tehran: Naqsh va negar, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Quchani, Mohammad. Yaqeh sefid-ha: jameʿeh shenasi-ye nehad-ha-ye madani dar Iran-e emruz. Tehran: Naqsh va negar, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Quchani, Mohammad. Pedarkhandeh va chap-ha-ye javan: mobarezeh baraye naqd-e qodrat Dey 78 ta Khordad 79. Nashr-e ney, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Ravabet-e ʿomumi-ye daftar-e tahkim-e vahdat, ed. Nezarat-e estesvabi. Tehran: Nashr-e afkar, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Rayshahri, Mohammad. Khaterat-e siyasi. Tehran: Moʾassesseh-ye motaleʿat va pazhuhesh-ha-ye siyasi, 1369 (1990).Google Scholar

Rayshahri, Mohammad. Khatereh-ha. Vol. 1. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1383 (2004).Google Scholar

Rezaʾi, Ahmad. Tahlili az nehzat-e Hosayni (Sazman-e mojahedin-e khalq). Springfield, MO, 1975.Google Scholar

Rezaʿi, ʿAli. ‘Zohur va takamol-e jameʿeh-ye madani’. Kiyan 6, no. 33 (November–December 1996).Google Scholar

Safavi, Mojtaba Navvab. Barnameh-ye hokumati-ye Fadaʾiyan-e Islam. Tehran: Bonyad-e beʿsat, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Sahabi, ʿEzatollah. Nim-e qarn-e khatereh va tajrobeh: khaterat-e mohandes ʿEzatollah Sahabi; sal-ha-ye 1357 ta 1379. Paris: Khavaran, 2013.Google Scholar

Sahabi, ʿEzatollah, ʿAlavi-Tabar, ʿAli-Reza, Farhadpur, Morad, and Ghani-Nezhad, Musa. ‘Mizgerd-e Kiyan-e dar bareh-ye Jameʿeh-ye madani’. Kiyan 6, no. 33 (Aban–Azar 1375 [November–December 1996]).Google Scholar

Salamati, Mohammad. ‘Didgah-ha-ye sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami-ye Iran dar bareh-ye tahazob va faʿaliyyat-ha-ye tashkilati’. ʿAsr-e ma, no. 1 (27 Mehr 1373 [15 October 1994]).Google Scholar

Sazman-e mojahedin enqelab-e eslami-ye Iran. ‘Negahi-ye kutah beh barkhi az tayf bandi-ha-ye jadid-e fekri-siyasi-ye jameʿeh’. ʿAsr-e ma (7 Dey 1373–10 Khordad 1374 ([28 December 1994–31 May 1995]).Google Scholar

Shams, ʿAbdollah. Qanun-e asasi: az farman-e mashrutiyyat ta emruz. Tehran: Dark, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Shams ol-vaʾezin, Masha Allah. ‘Halqeh-ye Kiyan mokhalef bud: goftogu ba Masha Allah Shams ol-vaʿezin’. Mehrnameh, no. 27 (Bahman 1391 [January–February 2013]).Google Scholar

Shams ol-vaʾezin, Masha Allah. ‘Towseʿeh-ye farhangi [Kiyan, no. 2, Azar 1370 (November–December 1991)]’. In Yaddasht-ha-ye sardabir. Tehran: Jameʿeh-ye Iraniyan, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Shams ol-vaʾezin, Masha Allah. ‘Gozashteh, hal, ayandeh [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 1, Aban 1370 (October–November 1991)]’. In Yaddasht-ha-ye sardabir. Tehran: Jameʿeh-ye Iraniyan, Bahar 1380 (Spring 2001).Google Scholar

Shams ol-vaʾezin, Masha Allah. ‘Osul-e 10 ganeh-ye Jameʿeh [Jameʿeh, no. 1, 16 Bahman 1376 (5 February 1998)]’. In Yaddasht-ha-ye sardabir. Tehran: Jameʿeh-ye Iraniyan, Bahar 1380 (Spring 2001).Google Scholar

Shams ol-vaʾezin, Masha Allah. ‘Rowshanfekri-ye dini va jomhuri-ye sevvom [Original article published in Kiyan, Khordad–Tir 1376, 37 (June–July 1997)]’. In Yaddasht-ha-ye sardabir. Tehran: Jameʿeh-ye Iraniyan, Bahar 1380 (Spring 2001).Google Scholar

Ali, Shariʿati. Bazgasht. Tehran: Elham, 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

Ali, Shariʿati. Jahatgiri-ye tabaqati-ye eslami. Tehran: Qalam, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Ali, Shariʿati. “Ommat va emamat.” In ʿAli. Tehran: Nashr-e amun, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Ali, Shariʿati. “Shiʿeh yek hezb-e tamam.” In Shiʿeh. Tehran: Elham, 1362 (1983).Google Scholar

Ali, Shariʿati. Tashayoʿ-e ʿalavi va tashayoʿ-e safavi. Tehran: Entesharat-e chapkhash va bonyad-e farhangi-e Doktor ʿAli Shariʿati, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Ali, Shariʿati. ‘Taʿarif-e din’. In Ensan-e bikhod. Tehran: Qalam, 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami. ‘Eʿlam-e mavazeʿ-e sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami’. In Majmuʿeh-ye bayaniyyeh-ha va etelaʿiyyeh-ha. Tehran: Entesharat-e sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami, 16 Farvardin 1358 (5 April 1979).Google Scholar

Sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami. ‘Eʿlam-e mowjudiyyat’. In Majmuʿeh-ye bayaniyyeh-ha va etelaʿiyyeh-ha. Tehran: Entesharat-e sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami, 7 Farvardin 1358 (27 March 1979).Google Scholar

‘Soʾal: aya Marxism mordeh ast?’. Kiyan, no. 17 (Azar–Dey 1372 [October 1993–January 1994]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘ʿAql va azadi’. In Farbehtar az idiʾolozhi. Tehran: Serat, 1372 (1993).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Arkan-e farhangi-ye demokrasi’. In Farbehtar az idʾiolozhi. Tehran: Serat, 1372 (1993).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. Bani-Sadr, sazman-e mojahedin va hegelism. Rome: Markaz-e farhangi-ye eslami-ye orupa, 1362 (1983).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Bast-e tajrobeh-ye nabavi [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 39, Azar–Dey 1376 (December–January 1997–8)]’. In Bast-e tajrobeh-ye nabavi. Tehran: Serat, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Bavar-e dini va davar-e dini: mosahebeh ba doktor ʿAbdolkarim Sorush’. Ehya, no. 5 (1370 [1991]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Din-e aqali va aksari’. Kiyan 8, no. 41 (Farvardin–Ordibehesht [March–April 1998]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Farbehtar az idiʾolozhi’. In Farbehtar az idiʾolozhi. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye farhangi-e Serat, 1372 (1993).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Hokumat-e demokratik-e dini?’ Kiyan 11 (Farvardin–Ordibehesht 1372 [March–April 1993]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Horiyyat va rowhaniyyat’. In Modara va modiriyyat. Tehran: Serat, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Idiʾolozhi-ye dini va din-e idiʾolozhik’. Kiyan, no. 17 (Azar–Dey 1372 [October 1993–January 1994]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Idiʾolozhi-ye dini va din-e idiʾolozhik [Originally published in Kiyan, no. 16, Azar–Dey 1373 (November–December 1995)]’. In Modara va modiriyyat. Tehran: Serat, 1387 (2008) [1375 (1996)].Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. Idiʾolozhi-ye shaytani. Tehran: Serat, 1373 (1994) [1359 (1980)].Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Idiʾolozhi chist?’. In Farbehtar az idiʾolozhi. Tehran: Serat, 1372 (1993).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim ‘Jaryan-e Mesbah yaʿni fashism’. Baztab-e andisheh, no. 80 (1384/11/10 [30 January 2006]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Mabani-ye teʾorik-e liberalism’. In Razdani va rowshanfekri va dindari. Tehran: Serat, 1377 (1998).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Modara va modiriyyat-e moʾmenan: sokhani dar nesbat-e din va demokrasi’. Kiyan 21 (Shahrivar–Mehr 1373 [September–October 1994]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Modara va modiriyyat: sokhani dar nesbat-e din va demokrasi’. In Modara va modiriyyat. Tehran: Serat, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Nameh-ye khosusi-ye beh riyasat-e jomhuri-ye eslami-ye Iran (Aqa-ye Hashemi-Rafsanjani) [7 Tir 1376 (28 June 1997)]’. In Siyasat nameh. Tehran: Serat, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Nameh-ye khosusi beh riyasat-e jomhuri-ye eslami-ye Iran (Aqa-ye Hashemi-Rafsanjani [4 Tir 1374 (25 June 1995)]’. In Siyasat nameh. Tehran: Serat, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Nameh-ye khosusi beh riyasat-e jomhuri-ye eslami-ye Iran (Aqa-ye Hashemi-Rafsanjani) [15 Tir 1376 (6 July 1997)]’. In Siyasat nameh. Tehran: Serat, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Nameh-ye khosusi beh riyasat-e jomhuri-ye eslami-ye Iran (Aqa-ye Hashemi Rafsanjani) va riyasat-e qoveh-ye qazaʾiyeh (Aqa-ye Mohammad Yazdi)’. In Siyasat nameh. Tehran: Serat, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Nameh-ye sar goshadeh beh riyasat-e jomhuri-ye eslami-ye Iran (Aqa-ye Hashemi-Rafsanjani) [20 Ordibehesht 1375 (9 May 1996)]’. In Siyasat nameh. Tehran: Serat, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. Naqdi va dar amadi bar tazad-e diyalektiki. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye farhang-e serat, 1373 (1994) (1357 [1978]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Nazarat-e yeki az nazdikan-e Dr. Sorush dar mored-e dargiri-ye daneshgah-ye fani-ye Daneshgah-e Tehran [Originally published in Salam, 29/7/1374 (21 October 1995)]’. In Siyasat nameh. Tehran: Serat, 1378 [1999].Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘ʿOlum-e ensani dar nezam-e daneshgahi’. Daneshgah-e enqelab, no. 2 (Mordad 1360 [July–August 1981]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘ʿOlum-e ensani dar nezam-e daneshgahi’. In Tafarroj-e sonʿ: goftar-haʾi dar akhlaq va sanʿat va ʿelm-e ensani. Tehran: Serat, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Pasokh beh naqd nameh-ye “sobat va taghyir dar andisheh-ye dini”’. Kiyan 2, no. 7 (Tir 1371 [June–July 1992]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Qabz va bast-e teʾorik-e shariʿat (1) [Originally published in Kayhan-e farhangi, 5, no. 2, Ordibehesht 1367 (April–May 1988)]’. In Qabz va bast-e teʾorik-e shariʿat: nazariyyeh-ye kamel-e maʿrefat-e dini. Tehran: Serat, 1374 (1995).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Saqf-e azadi [Summer 1377 (1998)]’. In Ayin-e shahriyari va dindari. Tehran: Serat, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Serat-ha-ye mostaqim: sokhani dar peluralism-e dini; mosbat va manfi’. In Serat-ha-ye mostaqim. Tehran: Serat, 1378 (1999).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Setad-e enqelab-e farhangi az aghaz ta kanun: mosahebeh ba doktor ʿAbdolkarim Sorush’. Daneshgah-e enqelab, no. 4 (Mehr 1360 [September–October 1981]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Shariʿati va porotestanism’. Madreseh (Tir 1384 [June–July 2005]).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Sokhani ba daneshjuyan-e mazlum: taqlid-e siyasi mamnuʿ! (Originally published in Bahar, 20/4/1379 [10 July 2000])’. In Ayin-e shahriyari va dindari. Tehran: Serat, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. “Tahlil-e mafhum-e hokumat-e dini [Originally published in Kiyan, 32 Shahrivar-Mehr 1375].” In Modara va modiriyyat. Tehran: Serat, 1387 [2008].Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim. ‘Zati va ʿarazi dar adiyan (Originally published in Kiyan, 42, 1377 [1998])’. In Bast-e tajrobi-ye nabavi. Tehran: Serat, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Sorush, ʿAbdolkarim, and Khojasteh-Rahimi, Reza. ‘Dovvom-e khordad beh ziyan-e Kiyan tamam shod: halqeh-ye Kiyan dar goftogu ba doktor ʿAbdolkarim Sorush’. www.drsoroush.com/Persian/Interviews/P-INT-Kian.htmlGoogle Scholar

Tajzadeh, Mostafa. Dar defaʿ az entekhabat-e azad va ʿadelaneh. Tehran: Farhang va andisheh, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Tajzadeh, Mostafa. ‘Gofteman-e rasmi, gofteman-e mardomi [Originally published in Nowruz, 28/ 12/1380 (19 March 2002)]’. In Siyasat, kakh va zendan. Tehran: Zekr, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Tajzadeh, Mostafa. ‘Goftogu-ye sarih ba Mostafa Tajzadeh, moʿaven-e vazir-e siyasi-ye keshvar: bozorgtarin eteham-e ma in ast’. Payam-e emruz, no. 41.Google Scholar

Tajzadeh, Mostafa, and Dad, Babak. Raʾi-ye mardom: mohakemeh va defaʿiyyat-e Seyyed Mostafa Tajzadeh. Tehran: Tarh-e now, 1380 (2001).Google Scholar

Tajzadeh, Mostafa, and Salimi, Hosayn. ‘Nezam yaʿni ma: goftogu ba Mostafa Tajzadeh’. In Kalbodshekafi-ye zehniyyat-e eslahgarayan. Tehran: Gam-e now, 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

Tarikh-e shafahi-ye masjed-e hedayat. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Vahedi, Seyyed Mohammad, and Mizbani, Mahnaz, eds. Khaterat-e Shahid Seyyed Mohammad Vahedi. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

‘Vizheh-nameh-ye Salam: farda-ye behtar baraye Iran-e eslami’. Salam (Farvardin 1376 [March–April 1997]).Google Scholar

Yusefi-Eshkevari, Hassan. Kherad dar ziyafat-e din. Tehran: Qasideh, 1379 [2000].Google Scholar

Yusefi-Eshkevari, Hassan. ‘Tarhi az oumanism-e eslami’. Baztab-e andisheh, no. 40 (Mordad 1382 [July–August 2003]).Google Scholar

Ziba-Kalam, Sadeq, Etefaqfar, Fereshteh Sadat, and Hashemi-Rafsanjani, Akbar. Hashemi bedun-e rotush: panj sal-e goftogu ba Hashemi-Rafsanjani. Tehran: Ruzaneh, 1386 (2007).Google Scholar

Ajudani, Masha Allah. Mashruteh-ye Irani. Tehran: Akhtaran, 1382 (2003).Google Scholar

Alamdari, Kazem. Chera eslahat shekast khord: naqdi bar ʿamalkard-e hasht saleh-ye eslahtalaban dar Iran, 1376–1384. Woodland Hills, CA: Sayeh, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

ʿAlavi-Nik, Salman. 8 sal-e bohran afarini-ye eslahtalaban. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1389 (2010).Google Scholar

Amiri, Jahandar. Eslahtalaban-e tajdidnazar talab va pedarkhandeh-ha. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, Bahar 1386 (Spring 2007).Google Scholar

Jaʿfariyan, Rasul. Jaryan-ha va sazman-ha-ye mazhabi-siyasi-e Iran: az ruy kar amadan-e Mohammad-Reza Shah ta piruzi-ye enqelab-e eslami. Tehran: Khaneh-ye ketab, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Katouzian, Mohammad-ʿAli Homayun. Eqtesad-e siyasi-ye Iran: az mashrutiyyat ta payan-e selseleh-ye Pahlavi. Translated by Mohammad-Reza Nafisi and Kambiz ʿAzizi. Tehran: Nashr-e markaz, 1366, 1367 [1987, 1988]; 14th printing 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Mohajer, Nasser. ‘Enqelab-e farhangi sal-e 1359’. In Gozir-e nagozir: seh revayat-e gozir az jomhuri-ye eslami-ye Iran, edited by Rusta, Mihan, Matin, Mahnaz, Mohajer, Nasser, and Javidi, Sirus. Koln: Noqteh, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Mohajer, Nasser. ‘Kard ajin kardan-e doktor Berjis’. Baran, no. 19–20 (1387 [2008]).Google Scholar

Mohajer, Nasser, and Matin, Mahnaz. ‘Koshtar 67, pardeh-ye dovvom-e Khordad-e 60’. ʿAsr-e now (8 November 2006).Google Scholar

Mohajer, Nasser, and Matin, Mahnaz. ‘Negah-ha-ye gunagun beh si va panj sal-e koshtar’. Arash, no. 110 (Bahman 1392 [February 2014]).Google Scholar

Mohammadpur, ʿAli. Dovvom-e Khordad, hamaseh beh yad mandani: farayand-e entekhabat-e dowreh-ye haftom-e riyasat-e jomhuri az negah-e matbuʿat. Tehran: Resanesh, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Rahnema, ʿAli. Niru-ha-ye mazhabi bar bastar-e harakat-e nehzat-e melli. Tehran: Gam-e now, 1384 (2005).Google Scholar

Ravanbakhsh, Mohammad-Hosayn, and Madadi-Taʾemeh, Ahmad. Andisheh va aqayan-e khoshunat. Tehran: Moʾalefan, 1379 (2000).Google Scholar

Saʿidi, Mehdi. Sazman-e mojahedin-e enqelab-e eslami; az taʾsis ta enhelal 1358–1365. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1385 (2006).Google Scholar

Sanʿati, Reza. Gofteman-e Mesbah: gozareshi az zendegani va mavazeʿ-e ʿelmi-siyasi-ye Ayatollah Mesbah-Yazdi. Tehran: Markaz-e asnad-e enqelab-e eslami, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Sazman-e mojahedin-e khalq: paydaʾi ta farjam (1344–1386). Vol. 1. Tehran: Moʾasseseh-ye motaleʿat va pazhuhesh-ha-ye siyasi, 1388 (2009).Google Scholar

Shadlu, ʿAbbas. Ettelaʿati dar bareh-ye ahzab va jenah-ha-ye siyasi-ye Iran-e emruz. Tehran: Nashr-e vozaraʾ, 1387 (2008).Google Scholar

Shadlu, ʿAbbas. Jostari-ye tarikhi piramun-e takasor garaʾi dar jaryan-e eslami va paydayesh-e jenah-e rast va chap-e mazhabi. Tehran: Vozaraʾ, 1381 (2002).Google Scholar

Shamsi, ʿAbdollah. Hezb-e kargozaran-e sazandegi. Qom: Pazhuheshkadeh-ye tahqiqat-e eslami, 1390 (2011).Google Scholar

ʿAbd al-Raziq, ʿAli. ‘Message Not Government, Religion Not State’. In Liberal Islam: A Sourcebook, edited by Kurzman, Charles. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Abrahamian, Ervand. The Coup: 1953, the CIA, and the Roots of Modern U.S.–Iranian Relations. New York & London: The New Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Abrahamian, Ervand. Iran Between Two Revolutions. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1982.Google Scholar

Abrahamian, Ervand. Khomeinism: Essays on the Islamic Republic. Berkeley & London: University of California Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Abrahamian, Ervand. Radical Islam: The Iranian Mojahedin. London: I. B.Tauris, 1989.Google Scholar

Abrahamian, Ervand. Tortured Confessions: Prisons and Public Recantations in Modern Iran. Kindle ed. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999.Google Scholar

Abrahamov, Binyamin. Islamic Theology: Traditionalism and Rationalism. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin, ed. A Critical Introduction to Khomeini. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin. Iran in World Politics: The Question of the Islamic Republic. London & New York: Hurst, 2008.Google Scholar

Agamben, Giorgio. What Is an Apparatus? and Other Essays. Translated by Kishik, David and Pedatella, David, eds. Kindle ed. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar

Aghaie, Kamran Scot. ‘Islamist Historiography in Post-Revolutionary Iran’. In Iran in the 20th Century: Historiography and Political Culture, edited by Atabaki, Touraj. London & New York: I. B. Tauris, 2009.Google Scholar

Ahmed, Shahab. What Is Islam?: The Importance of Being Islamic. Princeton & Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Akhavi, Shahrough. Religion and Politics in Contemporary Iran: Clergy–State Relations in the Pahlavi Period. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1980.Google Scholar

al-Sarhan, Saud. ‘The Saudis as Managers of the Hajj’. In The Hajj: Pilgrimage in Islam, edited by Tagliacozzo, Eric and Toorawa, Shawkat M. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Alatas, Syed Farid. Applying Ibn Khaldun: The Recovery of a Lost Tradition in Sociology. London & New York: Routledge, 2014.Google Scholar

Alavi-Tabar, Alireza, and Mirsepassi, Ali. ‘Alireza Alavi-Tabar and Political Change’. In Modern Democracy in Iran: Islam, Culture, and Political Change. New York & London: New York University Press, 2010.Google Scholar

Alexander, Jeffrey C. The Civil Sphere. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Algar, Hamid. ‘ʿAllama Sayyid Muhammad Husayn Tabatabaʾi: Philosopher, Exegete, and Gnostic’. Journal of Islamic Studies 17, no. 3 (2006).Google Scholar

Algar, Hamid. ‘Imam Khomeini, 1902–62: The Pre-Revolutionary Years’. In Islam, Politics and Social Movements, edited by Lapidus, Ira and Burke, Edmund. Berkeley & London: University of California Press, 1988.Google Scholar

Allen, Graham. Intertextuality. London & New York: Routledge, 2000.Google Scholar

Amanat, Abbas. Apocalyptic Islam and Iranian Shiʿism. London: I. B. Tauris, 2009.Google Scholar

Amin, Camron Michael. The Making of the Modern Iranian Woman: Gender, State Policy, and Popular Culture 1865–1946. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2002.Google Scholar

Amir-Moezzi, Mohammad Ali. The Divine Guide in Early Shiʿism: The Sources of Esotericism in Islam. Translated by David Streight. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1994.Google Scholar

Amirpur, Katajun. ‘The Expansion of the Prophetic Experience: ʿAbdolkarim Sorush’s New Approach to Qurʿanic Revelation’. Die Welt des Islams, no. 51 (2011).Google Scholar

Anderson, Perry. ‘The Antinomies of Antonio Gramsci’. New Left Review 1, no. 100 (November–December 1979).Google Scholar

Anderson, Perry. “Heirs to Gramsci.” New Left Review, no. 100 (July–August 2016).Google Scholar

Anderson, Perry. Lineages of the Absolutist State. World History Series. Kindle ed. London & New York: Verso, 2013 (1974).Google Scholar

Anderson, Perry. The Origins of Postmodernity. London & New York: Verso, 1998.Google Scholar

Anderson, Perry. ‘Trotsky’s Interpretation of Stalinism’. New Left Review I, no. 139 (May–June 1983).Google Scholar

Anievas, Alexander, and Nisancioglu, Kerem. How the West Came to Rule: The Geopolitical Origins of Capitalism. Kindle ed. London: Pluto Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Ansari, Ali M. Iran, Islam and Democracy: The Politics of Managing Change. 2nd ed. London: Chatham House, Royal Institute of International Affairs, 2006.Google Scholar

Ansari, Ali M. ‘The Myth of the White Revolution: Mohammad Reza Shah, “Modernization” and the Consolidation of Power’. Middle Eastern Studies 37, no. 3 (July 2001).Google Scholar

Ansari, Ali M. The Politics of Nationalism in Modern Iran. Kindle ed. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Anzali, Ata. “Mysticism” in Iran: The Safavid Roots of a Modern Concept. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2017.Google Scholar

Arjomand, Said Amir. After Khomeini: Iran Under His Successors. Kindle ed. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.Google Scholar

Arjomand, Said Amir. ‘Ideological Revolution in Shi’ism’. In Authority and Political Culture in Shi’ism, edited by Arjomand, Said Amir. Albany: State University of New York, 1988.Google Scholar

Arjomand, Said Amir. ‘The State and Khomeini’s Islamic Order’. Iranian Studies 13, no. 1 (1980): 147–64.Google Scholar

Arjomand, Said Amir. The Turban for the Crown: The Islamic Revolution in Iran. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 1988.Google Scholar

Arjomand, Said Amir. ‘The Ulama’s Traditionalist Opposition to Parliamentarianism: 1907–1909’. Middle Eastern Studies 17, no. 2 (April 1981).Google Scholar

Atabaki, Touraj. ‘From ʿAmaleh (Labor) to Kargar (Worker): Recruitment, Work Discipline and Making of the Working Class in the Persian/Iranian Oil Industry’. International Labor and Working-Class History, no. 84 (2013).Google Scholar

Aron, Raymond. The Opium of the Intellectuals. Introduction by Harvey C. Mansfield, foreword by Daniel J. Mahoney and Anderson, Brian C, eds. New Brunswick & London: Transaction Publishers, 2001.Google Scholar

Ashraf, Ahmad. ‘EDUCATION vii. GENERAL SURVEY OF MODERN EDUCATION’. Encyclopaedia Iranica VIII (2011).Google Scholar

Azimi, Fakhreddin. ‘Khomeini and the “White Revolution”’. In A Critical Introduction to Khomeini, edited by Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Azimi, Fakhreddin. The Quest for Democracy in Iran: A Century of Struggle against Authoritarian Rule. Cambridge, MA & London: Harvard University Press, 2008.Google Scholar

Bakhash, Shaul. The Reign of the Ayatollahs: Iran and the Islamic Revolution. New York: Basic Books, 1984.Google Scholar

Baktiari, Bahman. Parliamentary Politics in Revolutionary Iran: The Institutionalization of Factional Politics. Gainesville, Tallahassee, Tampa: University Press of Florida, 1996.Google Scholar

Bani-Sadr, Abol Hassan My Turn to Speak: Iran, the Revolution & Secret Deals with the U.S. Foreword by Ambassador Bruce Laingen, L, ed. Washington & New York: Brassey’s (US), Inc., A Macmillan Publishing Company, 1991.Google Scholar

Banisadr, Masoud. Masoud: Memoirs of an Iranian Rebel. London: Saqi, 2004.Google Scholar

Barzin, Saeed. ‘Constitutionalism and Democracy in the Religious Ideology of Mehdi Bazargan’. British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 21, no. 1 (1994).Google Scholar

Bayat, Asef. ‘The Coming of a Post-Islamist Society’. Critique: Critical Middle Eastern Studies 5, no. 9 (Fall 1996).Google Scholar

Bayat, Asef. ‘Revolution in Bad Times’. New Left Review (March–April 2013).Google Scholar

Bayat, Asef. ‘Shari’ati and Marx: A Critique of an “Islamic” Critique of Marxism’. Alif: Journal of Comparative Poetics (1990).Google Scholar

Bayat, Asef. Life as Politics: How Ordinary People Change the Middle East. Kindle ed. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2010, 2013.Google Scholar

Bayat, Asef. ‘Tehran: Paradox City’. New Left Review, no. 66 (November–December 2010).Google Scholar

Bayly, C. A Recovering Liberties: Indian Thought in the Age of Liberalism and Empire. Ideas in Context. Kindle ed. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Behdad, Sohrab. ‘Islamic Utopia in Pre-Revolutionary Iran: Navvab Safavi and the Fada’ian-e Eslam’. Middle Eastern Studies 33, no. 1 (1997).Google Scholar

Bell, Daniel. The End of Ideology: On the Exhaustion of Political Ideas in the Fifties. Cambridge, MA & London: Harvard University Press, 2000.Google Scholar

Benjamin, Walter. ‘On the Critique of Violence’. Translated by J. A. Underwood. In One-way Street and Other Writings. London & New York: Penguin, 2009.Google Scholar

Berlin, Isaiah. The Crooked Timber of Humanity: Chapters in the History of Ideas. Kindle ed. London: Pimlico, 2003.Google Scholar

Boozari, Amirhassan. Shiʿi Jurisprudence and Constitution: Revolution in Iran. Kindle ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.Google Scholar

Boroujerdi, Mehrzad. Iranian Intellectuals and the West: The Tormented Triumph of Nativism. Mohamed El-Hindi series on Arab culture and Islamic civilization. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1996.Google Scholar

Boroujerdi, Mehrzad, and Rahimkhani, Kourosh. ‘The Office of the Supreme Leader: Epicenter of a Theocracy’. In Power and Change in Iran: Politics of Contention and Conciliation, edited by Brumberg, Daniel and Farhi, Farideh. Bloomington & Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Bosworth, C. E, van Donzel, E, Heinrichs, W. P, and Pellat, Ch, eds. Encyclopaedia of Islam. Vol. 7. Leiden & New York: E. J. Brill, 1993.Google Scholar

Bottomore, Tom. Elites and Society. Kindle; Second ed. London & New York: Routledge, 1993.Google Scholar

Bourdieu, Pierre. ‘The Forms of Capital’. In The RoutledgeFalmer Reader in Sociology of Education, edited by Ball, Stephen J. London & New York: RoutledgeFalmer, 2004.Google Scholar

Bourdieu, Pierre. Language and Symbolic Power. Translated by Gino Raymond and Matthew Adamson. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991.Google Scholar

Bourdieu, Pierre. Outline of a Theory of Practice. Translated by Richard Nice. Kindle ed. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 1977.Google Scholar

Bourdieu, Pierre, and Eagleton, Terry. ‘Doxa and Common Life: An Interview’. In Mapping Ideology, edited by Zizek, Slavoj. London & New York: Verso, 1994, 2012.Google Scholar

Bourdieu, Pierre, and Wacquant, Loic J. D. Invitation to Reflexive Sociology. Oxford: Polity, 1992.Google Scholar

Brumberg, Daniel. Reinventing Khomeini: The Struggle for Reform in Iran. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 2001.Google Scholar

Buchta, Wilfried. Who Rules Iran? The Structure of Power in the Islamic Republic. Washington: Washington Institute for Near East Policy and the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung, 2000.Google Scholar

Butler, Judith. Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative. London & New York: Routledge, 1999.Google Scholar

Byrne, Malcolm. Iran–Contra: Reagan’s Scandal and the Unchecked Abuse of Presidential Power. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2014.Google Scholar

Browne, Edward Granville. The Persian Revolution of 1905–1909. London: Cambridge University Press, 1910.Google Scholar

Calhoun, Craig. ‘Civil Society and the Public Sphere’. In The Oxford Handbook of Civil Society, edited by Edwards, Michael. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Camus, Albert. The Rebel: An Essay on Man in Revolt. Foreword by Sir Read, Herbert, ed. New York: Vintage, 1991.Google Scholar

Carlyle, Thomas. On Heroes, Hero-Worship and the Heroic in History, Rethinking the Western Tradition. Kindle ed. New Haven & London: Yale University Press, 2013.Google Scholar

Chakrabarty, Dipesh. Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Kindle ed. Princeton & Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2000.Google Scholar

Chakrabarty, Dipesh. ‘Radical Histories and Question of Enlightenment Rationalism: Some Recent Critiques of Subaltern Studies’. In Mapping Subaltern Studies and the Postcolonial, edited by Chaturvedi, Vinayak. London & New York: Verso, 2000.Google Scholar

Chatterjee, Partha. ‘Our Modernity’. In Empire and Nation: Selected Essays. New York: Columbia University Press, 2010.Google Scholar

Chehabi, H. E Iranian Politics and Religious Modernism: The Liberation Movement of Iran under the Shah and Khomeini. London: I. B. Tauris, 1990.Google Scholar

Chehabi, H. E ‘Religion and Politics in Iran: How Theocratic Is the Islamic Republic?’ Daedalus 120, no. 3 (Summer 1991).Google Scholar

Chehabi, H. E, and Linz, Juan J. ‘A Theory of Sultanism 1: A Type of Nondemocratic Rule’. In Sultanistic Regimes, edited by Linz, Juan J and Chehabi, H. E. Baltimore & London: John Hopkins University Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Chehabi, Houchang E. ‘Staging the Emperor’s New Clothes: Dress Codes and Nation-Building under Reza Shah’. Iranian Studies 26, no. 3/4 (1993).Google Scholar

Chibber, Vivek. Postcolonial Theory and the Specter of Capital. Kindle ed. London & New York: Verso, 2013.Google Scholar

Cole, Juan. Sacred Space and Holy War: The Politics, Culture and History of Shiʿite Islam. London & New York: I. B. Tauris, 2002.Google Scholar

Corboz, Elvire. Guardians of Shiʿism: Sacred Authority and Transnational Family Networks. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Crist, David. The Twilight War: The Secret History of America’s Thirty-Year Conflict with Iran. Kindle ed. New York: Penguin Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Cronin, Stephanie. The Army and the Creation of the Pahlavi State in Iran, 1910–1926. London & New York: Tauris Academic Studies, 1997.Google Scholar

Cronin, Stephanie. Soldiers, Shahs and Subalterns in Iran: Opposition, Protest and Revolt, 1921–1941. Basingstoke & New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.Google Scholar

Dabashi, Hamid. ‘Mulla Ahmad Naraqi and the Question of the Guardianship of the Jurisconsult (Wilayat-e Faqih)’. In Expectation of the Millennium: Shi’ism in History, edited by Nasr, Seyyed Hossein, Dabashi, Hamid, and Reza Nasr, Seyyed Vali. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1989.Google Scholar

Dabashi, Hamid. Shiʿism: A Religion of Protest. Cambridge & London: Harvard University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Dabashi, Hamid. Theology of Discontent: The Ideological Foundation of the Islamic Revolution in Iran. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, 2006.Google Scholar

Dahlén, Ashk P. Islamic Law, Epistemology and Modernity: Legal Philosophy in Contemporary Iran. Middle East Studies: History, Politics, and Law, edited by Akhavi, Shahrough. New York & London: Routledge, 2003.Google Scholar

Dailami, Pezhmann. ‘The First Congress of Peoples of the East and the Iranian Soviet Republic of Gilan, 1920–21’. In Reformers and Revolutionaries in Modern Iran: New Perspectives on the Iranian Left, edited by Cronin, Stephanie. London & New York: RoutledgeCurzon, 2004.Google Scholar

Deutscher, Isaac. The Prophet: The Life of Leon Trotsky. Kindle ed. London & New York: Verso, 2015.Google Scholar

Devji, Faisal. Muslim Zion: Pakistan as a Political Idea. London: Hurst & Company, 2013.Google Scholar

Djilas, Milovan. The New Class: An Analysis of the Communist System. San Diego, New York, London: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1985 (1957).Google Scholar

Donohue, John J, and Esposito, John L. Islam in Transition: Muslim Perspectives. 2nd ed. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Ebtekar, Massoumeh, and Reed, Fred A. Takeover in Tehran: The Inside Story of the 1979 U.S. Embassy Capture. Vancouver: Talon Books, 2000.Google Scholar

Ehsani, Kaveh. ‘The Politics of Property in the Islamic Republic of Iran’. In The Rule of Law, Islam, and Constitutional Politics in Egypt and Iran, edited by Arjomand, Said Amir and Brown, Nathan J. Albany State University of New York, 2013.Google Scholar

Ehsani, Kaveh. ‘The Urban Provincial Periphery in Iran: Revolution and War in Ramhormoz’. In Contemporary Iran: Economy, Society, Politics, edited by Gheissari, Ali. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.Google Scholar

Ehsani, Kaveh. ‘War and Resentment: Critical Reflections on the Legacies of the Iran–Iraq War’. Middle East Critique (2016).Google Scholar

Ehteshami, Anoushiravan. After Khomeini: The Iranian Second Republic. Kindle ed. London & New York: Routledge, 1995.Google Scholar

Ehteshami, Anoushiravan, and Zweiri, Mahjoob. Iran and the Rise of Its Neoconservatives: The Politics of Tehran’s Silent Revolution. London: I. B. Tauris, 2007.Google Scholar

Elden, Stuart. Foucault’s Last Decade. Kindle ed. Cambridge: Polity, 2016.Google Scholar

Enayat, Hadi. Law, State, and Society in Modern Iran: Constitutionalism, Autocracy, and Legal Reform, 1906–1941. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.Google Scholar

Enayat, Hamid. ‘Iran: Khumayni’s Concept of the “Guardianship of the Jurisconsult”’, In Islam in the Political Process, edited by Piscatori, James P. Cambridge: Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge, 1983.Google Scholar

Fairclough, Norman. Analysing Discourse: Textual Analysis for Social Research. London & New York: Routledge, 2003.Google Scholar

Farsoun, Samih K, and Mashayekhi, Mehrdad. Iran: Political Culture in the Islamic Republic. London & New York: Routledge, 1992.Google Scholar

Farzaneh, Mateo Mohammad. The Iranian Constitutional Revolution and the Clerical Leadership of Khurasani. Kindle ed. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Fathi, Nazila. ‘Iran: Another Death Sentence Is Lifted’. New York Times, February 15, 2003.Google Scholar

Femia, Joseph V. Gramsci’s Political Thought. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1981.Google Scholar

Fischer, Michael M. J ‘Imam Khomeini: Four Levels of Understanding’. In Voices of Resurgent Islam, edited by Esposito, John L. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1983.Google Scholar

Floor, Willem. Guilds, Merchants, & Ulama in Nineteenth-Century Iran. Washington: Mage Publishers, 2009.Google Scholar

Forti, Marina. ‘Arg-e Jadid: A California Oasis in the Iranian Desert’. In Evil Paradises: Dreamworlds of Neoliberalism, edited by Davis, Mike and Monk, David Bertrand. New York & London: The New Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Foucault, Michel. ‘The Political Function of the Intellectual’. Radical Philosophy, no. 17 (1977).Google Scholar

Foucault, Michel. Society Must Be Defended: Lectures at the Collège de France 1975–76. Translated by David Macey, edited by Davidson, Arnold I. London & New York: Allen Lane, 2003.Google Scholar

Foucault, Michel. On the Government of the Living: Lectures at the Collège de France, 1979–1980. Translated by Burchell, Graham, edited by Davidson, Arnold I. Kindle ed. Basingstoke & New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.Google Scholar

Foucault, Michel. Power/Knowledge: Selected Interviews and Other Writings 1972–1977. Translated by Colin Gordon, Leo Marshall, John Mepham, and Kate Soper, edited by Gordon, Colin. New York: Pantheon Books, 1980.Google Scholar

Freeden, Michael. Ideologies and Political Theory: A Conceptual Approach. Oxford: Clarendon, 1996.Google Scholar

Fukuyama, Francis. The Origins of Political Order: From Prehuman Times to the French Revolution. Kindle ed. London: Profile Books, 2011.Google Scholar

Gadamer, Hans-Georg. Truth and Method. Translated by Joel Weinsheimer and Donald G. Marshall. London & New York: Bloomsbury, 2004.Google Scholar

Ganji, Akbar. ‘The Latter-Day Sultan: Power and Politics in Iran’. Foreign Affairs 87, no. 6 (2008).Google Scholar

Geertz, Clifford. The Interpretation of Cultures. New York: Basic Books, 1973.Google Scholar

Ghamari-Tabrizi, Behrooz. Islam and Dissent in Postrevolutionary Iran: Abdolkarim Soroush, Religious Politics and Democratic Reform. London & New York: I. B. Tauris, 2008.Google Scholar

Gheissari, Ali. Iranian Intellectuals in the 20th Century. 1st ed. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Goodman, Lenn E. Islamic Humanism. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.Google Scholar

Gramsci, Antonio. Prison Notebooks. Vol. 3. New York: Columbia University Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Gramsci, Antonio. Prison Notebooks. Translated by Joseph A. Buttigieg and Antonio Callari. Vol. 1. New York: Columbia University Press, 1992.Google Scholar

Gramsci, Antonio. Selections from the Prison Notebooks of Antonio Gramsci. Edited by Hoare, Quintin and Nowell-Smith, Geoffrey. Midsomer. Norton & Bath: Lawrence and Wishart, 1971.Google Scholar

Gray, John. Liberalism. 2nd ed. Buckingham: Open University Press, 1995.Google Scholar

Gray, John. Two Faces of Liberalism. Oxford: Polity, 2000.Google Scholar

Griffin, Roger. A Fascist Century: Essays by Roger Griffin. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.Google Scholar

Guha, Ranajit. Dominance without Hegemony: History and Power in Colonial India. Convergences: Inventories of the Present. Edited by Said, Edward W. Cambridge, MA, London: Harvard University Press, 1997.Google Scholar

Guha, Ranajit. ‘Gramsci in India: Homage to a Teacher’. In The Small Voice of History: Collected Essays, edited by Chatterjee, Partha. Hyderabad: Permanent Black, 2012.Google Scholar

Habermas, Jürgen. The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society. Translated by Burger, Thomas and Lawrence, Frederick. Oxford: Polity, 1992.Google Scholar

Haider, Najam. Shiʿi Islam: An Introduction. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Hajjarian, Saʿid, and Ehsani, Kaveh. ‘“Existing Political Vessels Cannot Contain the Reform Movement”: A Conversation with Saʿid Hajjarian’. Middle East Report, no. 212 (Autumn 1999).Google Scholar

Hall, Stuart. Cultural Studies 1983: A Theoretical History. Durham & London: Duke University Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Haraway, Donna. ‘Situated Knowledges: The Science Question in Feminism and the Privilege of Partial Perspective’. Feminist Studies 13, no. 3 (Autumn 1988).Google Scholar

Harris, Kevan. ‘The Rise of the Subcontractor State: Politics of Pseudo-Privatization in the Islamic Republic of Iran’. International Journal of Middle East Studies, no. 45 (2013).Google Scholar

Harris, Kevan. ‘Social Welfare Policies and the Dynamics of Elite and Popular Contention’. In Power and Change in Iran: Politics of Contention and Conciliation, edited by Brumberg, Daniel and Farhi, Farideh. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2016.Google Scholar

Harvey, David. A Brief History of Neoliberalism. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2005.Google Scholar

Hayek, F. A The Road to Serfdom: Text and Documents, The Definitive Edition. Kindle ed. New York & London: Routledge, 2008.Google Scholar

Heern, Zackery M The Emergence of Modern Shiʿism: Islamic Reform in Iraq and Iran. London: Oneworld Publications, 2015.Google Scholar

Hill, Christopher. Puritanism and Revolution: Studies in Interpretation of the English Revolution of the 17th Century. Kindle ed. London: Pimlico, 2001.Google Scholar

Hobbes, Thomas. Leviathan. Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought. Kindle ed. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.Google Scholar

Hobsbawm, Eric. ‘Introduction: Inventing Traditions’. In The Invention of Tradition, edited by Hobsbawm, Eric and Ranger, Terence. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 1983.Google Scholar

Hodgson, Marshall G. S ‘How Did the Early Shiʿa become Sectarian?’ Journal of the American Oriental Society 75, no. 1 (1955).Google Scholar

Hussain, Jassim M. The Occultation of the Twelfth Imam. Muhammadi Trust, 1982.Google Scholar

Inwood, Michael. A Hegel Dictionary. Oxford: Blackwell, 1992.Google Scholar

Ionescu, Ghita, and Gellner, Ernest. ‘Introduction’, In Populism: Its Meanings and National Characteristics, edited by Ionescu, Ghita and Gellner, Ernest. London: Weidenfield and Nicolson, 1969.Google Scholar

Israel, Jonathan. Revolutionary Ideas: An Intellectual History of the French Revolution from The Rights of Man to Robespierre. Oxford & Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Jahanbakhsh, Forough. Islam, Democracy and Religious Modernism in Iran, 1953–2000: From Bazargan to Soroush. Social, Economic, and Political Studies of the Middle East and Asia. Leiden & Boston: Brill, 2001.Google Scholar

Jayawardena, Kumari. Feminism and Nationalism in the Third World. Kindle ed. London & New York: Verso, 2016.Google Scholar

Jazani, Bizhan. Capitalism and Revolution in Iran. Translated by Iran Committee. London: Zed, 1980.Google Scholar

Jones, Steven. Antonio Gramsci. London and New York: Routledge, 2006.Google Scholar

Kadivar, Mohsen. ‘The Innovative Political Ideas and Influence of Mulla Muhammad Kazim Khurasani’. www.kadivar.comGoogle Scholar

Kadushin, Charles. Understanding Social Networks: Theories, Concepts, and Findings. Kindle ed. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Kahn, Paul W Political Theology: Four New Chapters on the Concept of Sovereignty. New York: Columbia University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Kahn, Victoria. ‘Political Theology and Liberal Culture: Strauss, Schmitt, Spinoza, and Arendt’. In Political Theology and Early Modernity, edited by Hammill, Graham and Lupton, Julia Reinhard. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 2012.Google Scholar

Kamali, Mohammad Hashim. Shariʿah Law: An Introduction. Oxford: Oneworld Publications, 2008.Google Scholar

Kant, Immanuel. ‘An Answer to the Question: “What Is Enlightenment?”’. Translated by Nisbet, H. B. In Kant: Political Writings, edited by Reiss, Hans. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991.Google Scholar

Katouzian, Homa. ‘European Liberalisms and Modern Concepts of Liberty’. In Iranian History and Politics: The Dialectic of State and Society. London & New York: Routledge, 2003.Google Scholar

Katouzian, Homa. The Persians: Ancient, Mediaeval and Modern Iran. New Haven & London: Yale University Press, 2009.Google Scholar

Katouzian, Homa. Sadeq Hedayat: The Life and Literature of an Iranian Writer. London & New York: I. B. Tauris, 2002.Google Scholar

Katouzian, Homa. ‘Seyyed Hasan Taqizadeh: Three Lives in a Lifetime’. Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 32, no. 1 (2012).Google Scholar

Katouzian, Homa. State and Society in Iran: The Eclipse of the Qajars and the Emergence of the Pahlavis. Library of modern Middle East studies. London: I. B. Tauris, 2006.Google Scholar

Kazemi-Moussavi, Ahmad. ‘The Establishment of the Position of Marjaʿiyyt-i Taqlid in the Twelver-Shiʿi Community’. Iranian Studies 18, no. 1 (1985).Google Scholar

Kazemi-Moussavi, Ahmad. Religious Authority in Shiʿite Islam: From the Office of Mufti to the Institution of Marjaʿ. Kuala Lumpur: International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization, 1996.Google Scholar

Kazemi, Farhad. ‘The Fadaʿiyan-e Islam: Fanaticism, Politics and Terror’. In From Nationalism to Revolutionary Islam, edited by Arjomand, Said Amir. Albany: State University of New York, 1984.Google Scholar

Keddie, Nikki R, and Richard, Yann. Modern Iran: Roots and Results of Revolution. Updated ed. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2006.Google Scholar

Kelle, V. Zh, Tolstykh, V. I, Stepin, V. S, Solov’ev, E. Iu, Guseniov, A. I, Gel’man, F. T, Mikhailov, V. M, Mezhuev, V. M, and Momdzhian, K. Kh. ‘Is Marxism Dead? Materials from a Discussion’. Soviet Studies in Philosophy 30, no. 2 (1991).Google Scholar

Keshavarzian, Arang. ‘The Iran Deal as Social Contract’. Middle East Research and Information Project 45, no. 277 (2015).Google Scholar

Keshavarzian, Arang. ‘Regime Loyalty and Bazari Representation under the Islamic Republic of Iran: Dilemmas of the Society of Islamic Coalition’. International Journal of Middle East Studies 41 (2009).Google Scholar

Khan, Mirza Malkum. ‘The Law’. In Modernist Islam, 1840–1940: A Sourcebook, edited by Kurzman, Charles. Oxford & New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.Google Scholar

Kholdi, Shahram. ‘The Politics of Memory in the Islamic Republic of Iran: Memoirs and the Historiography of the Iranian Revolution of 1979’. PhD, University of Manchester, 2011.Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Islamic Government’. In Islam and Revolution I : Writings and Declarations of Imam Khomeini (1941–1980), edited by Algar, Hamid. Berkeley: Mizan Press, 1981.Google Scholar

Khomeini, Ruhollah. ‘Lectures on Surat al-Fatiha’. Translated by Hamid Algar. In Islam and Revolution I: Writings and Declarations of Imam Khomeini (1941–1980), edited by Algar, Hamid. Berkeley: Mizan Press, 1981.Google Scholar

Khosrokhavar, Farhad, and Ghaneirad, Mohammad Amin. ‘Iranian Women’s Participation in the Academic World’. Iranian Studies 43, no. 2 (2010).Google Scholar

Knysh, Alexander. ‘Irfan Revisted: Khomeini and the Legacy of Islamic Mystical Philosophy’. Middle East Journal 46, no. 4 (Autumn 1992).Google Scholar

Kohlberg, Etan. ‘Imam and Community in the Pre-Ghayba Period’. In Authority and Political Culture in Shi’ism, edited by Arjomand, Said Amir. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1988.Google Scholar

Kolakowski, Leszek. Main Currents of Marxism: The Founders, The Golden Age, The Breakdown. Translated by Falla, P. S. New York & London: W. W. Norton & Company, 1978.Google Scholar

Kolakowski, Leszek. Modernity on Endless Trial. Chicago & London: University of Chicago Press, 1990.Google Scholar

Kurzman, Charles, and Owens, Lynn. ‘The Sociology of Intellectuals’. Annual Review of Sociology 28 (2002).Google Scholar

Laclau, Ernesto, and Mouffe, Chantal. Hegemony and Socialist Strategy: Towards a Radical Democratic Politics. London & New York: Versi, 1985.Google Scholar

Lacoue-Labarthe, Philippe. Heidegger, Art and Politics: The Fiction of the Political. Oxford: Blackwell, 1990.Google Scholar

‘Lebanese Paper on Hashemi, McFarlane Issues, Al-Shiraʿ, 3 November 1986’. FBIS VIII.Google Scholar

Lenin, V. I Essential Works of Lenin: ‘What Is to Be Done?’ and Other Writings. Kindle ed. New York: Dover, 1987 (1966).Google Scholar

Lenin, V. I State and Revolution. Kindle ed. London & New York: Penguin Books, 1992.Google Scholar

Levi Della Vida, G. ‘Muharib’. In Encyclopaedia of Islam, edited by Bearman, P, Bianquis, Th, Bosworth, C. E, van Donzel, E, and Heinrichs, W. P: Brill Online.Google Scholar

Levitsky, Steven, and Way, Lucan A. Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes After the Cold War. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.Google Scholar

Linz, Juan J Totalitarian and Authoritarian Regimes. Boulder & London: Lynne Rienner, 2000.Google Scholar

Litvak, Meir. Shiʿi scholars of nineteenth-century Iraq: ʿulamaʾ of Najaf and Karbala. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.Google Scholar

Locke, John. A Letter Concerning Toleration. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing, 1983.Google Scholar

Locke, John. Two Treatises of Government. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988.Google Scholar

Losurdo, Domenico. Liberalism: A Counter-History. Translated by Gregory Elliott. Kindle ed. London & New York: Verso, 2011.Google Scholar

Mallat, Chibli. The Renewal of Islamic Law: Muhammad Baqer as-Sadr, Najaf and the Shiʿi International. Kindle ed. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993.Google Scholar

Mannheim, Karl. Ideology and Utopia: An Introduction to the Sociology of Knowledge. Translated by Louis Worth and Edward Shils. Orlando: Harcourt, 1936.Google Scholar

Marcuse, Herbert, and Popper, Karl R. Revolution or Reform? A Confrontation. Translated by Michael Aylward and A. T. Ferguson. Chicago: Precedent Publishing & New University Press, 1976.Google Scholar

Martin, Vanessa. ‘The Anti-Constitutionalist Arguments of Shaikh Fazlallah Nuri’, Middle Eastern Studies 22 (April 1986).Google Scholar

Martin, Vanessa. ‘Aqa Najafi, Haj Aqa Nurullah, and the Emergence of Islamism in Isfahan 1889–1908’. Iranian Studies 41, no. 2 (2008).Google Scholar

Martin, Vanessa. Creating an Islamic State: Khomeini and the Making of a New Iran. London: I. B. Tauris, 2003.Google Scholar

Martin, Vanessa. ‘Religion and State in Khumaini’s “Kashf al-asrar”’. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 56, no. 1 (1993).Google Scholar

Martin, Vanessa. ‘Shaikh Fazlallah Nuri and the Iranian Revolution 1905–09’. Middle Eastern Studies 23, no. 1 (January 1987).Google Scholar

Marx, Karl. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy. Translated by Ben Fowkes. Kindle ed. Vol. I, London & New York: Penguin Books, 1976.Google Scholar

Marx, Karl. ‘On the Jewish Question’. Translated by Rodney Livingstone and Gregor Benton. In Early Writings. London & New York: Penguin, 1992.Google Scholar

Marx, Karl. ‘Theses on Feuerbach’. In Karl Marx: Selected Writings, edited by David, McLellan. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.Google Scholar

Marx, Karl, and Engels, Frederick. The Communist Manifesto: A Modern Edition. Kindle ed. London & New York: Verso, 2012.Google Scholar

Matin-asgari, Afshin. Iranian Student Opposition to the Shah. Cost Mesa, CA: Mazda, 2002.Google Scholar

Matin, Kamran. Recasting Iranian Modernity: International Relations and Social Change. Iranian Studies. Edited by Katouzian, Homa and Tavakoli Targhi, Mohamad. London & New York: Routledge, 2013.Google Scholar

Matsunaga, Yasuyuki. ‘The Secularization of a Faqih-Headed Revolutionary Islamic State of Iran: Its Mechanisms, Processes, and Prospects’. Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 29, no. 3 (2009).Google Scholar

Matthiesen, Toby. The Other Saudis: Shiism Dissent and Sectarianism. Kindle ed. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.Google Scholar

Meiksins Wood, Ellen. Citizens to Lords: A Social History of Western Political Thought From Antiquity to the Middle Ages. London & New York: Verso, 2008.Google Scholar

Milani, Abbas. Eminent Persians: The Men and Women Who Made Modern Iran, 1941–1979. 1st ed., 2 vols. Syracuse, NY & New York, NY: Syracuse University Press & Persian World Press, 2008.Google Scholar

Milani, Abbas. The Shah. Kindle ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.Google Scholar

Mirsepassi, Ali. Democracy in Modern Iran: Islam, Culture, and Political Change. New York & London: New York University Press, 2010.Google Scholar

Mirsepassi, Ali. Political Islam, Iran, and the Enlightenment Philosophies of Hope and Despair. Cambridge & New York: Cambridge University Press, 2011.Google Scholar

Mlynar, Zdenek, and Gorbachev, Mikhail. Conversations with Gorbachev: On Perestroika, the Prague Spring, and the Crossroads of Socialism. Translated by George Shriver. Kindle ed. New York: Columbia University Press, 2002.Google Scholar

Modarressi Tabatabaʾi, Hossein. An Introduction to Shiʿi Law: A Bibliographical Study. London: Ithaca Press, 1984.Google Scholar

Modonesi, Massimo. Subalternity, Antagonism, Autonomy: Constructing the Political Subject. Translated by Adriana V. Rendon Garrido and Philip Roberts. Kindle ed. London: Pluto Press, 2014.Google Scholar

Moin, Baqer. Khomeini: Life of the Ayatollah. London: I. B. Tauris, 1999.Google Scholar

Mojab, Shahrzad. ‘The State and University: The “Islamic Cultural Revolution” in the Institutions of Higher Education of Iran, 1980–87’. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1991.Google Scholar

Morton, Adam David. Unravelling Gramsci: Hegemony and Passive Revolution in the Global Political Economy. Kindle ed. London: Pluto, 2007.Google Scholar

Moslem, Mehdi. Factional Politics in Post-Khomeini Iran. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2002.Google Scholar

Mottahedeh, Roy. The Mantle of the Prophet: Religion and Politics in Iran. Boston: Oneworld Publications, 1985, 2000.Google Scholar

Mottahedeh, Roy P. ‘Shiʿite Political Thought and the Destiny of the Iranian Revolution’. In Iran and the Gulf: A Search for Stability, edited by Al-Suwaidi, Jamal S. Abu Dhabi, London, New York: The Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research, 1996.Google Scholar

Mourad, Suleiman, and Anderson, Perry. The Mosaic of Islam: A Conversation with Perry Anderson. Kindle ed. London & New York: Verso, 2016.Google Scholar

Moyn, Samuel. The Last Utopia: Human Rights in History. Cambridge, MA & London: Harvard University Press, 2010.Google Scholar

Mustashar ad-Dowla Tabrizi, Mirza Yusuf Khan. One Word – Yak Kaleme: 19th-Century Persian Treatise Introducing Western Codified Law. With an introduction and annotated translation by Seyed-Gohrab, A. A and McGlinn, S, ed. Leiden: Leiden University Press, 2010.Google Scholar

Mutahhari, Murtaza. Fundamentals of Islamic Thought: God, Man and the Universe. Translated by R. Campbell, edited by Algar, Hamid. Berkeley: Mizan Press, 1985.Google Scholar

Najmabadi, Afsaneh. Women with Mustaches and Men without Beards: Gender and Sexual Anxieties of Iranian Modernity. Kindle ed. Berkeley & Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2005.Google Scholar

Nuri, Fadl Allah, and Khalkhali, ʿAbd al-ʿAzim ʿImad al-ʿUlamaʾ. ‘Two Clerical Tracts on Constitutionalism’. Translated by Dabashi, Hamid. In Authority and Political Culture in Shi’ism, edited by Arjomand, Said Amir. Albany: State University of New York, 1988.Google Scholar

Paya, ʿAli, and Ghaneirad, Mohammad-Amin. ‘The Philosopher and the Revolutionary State: How Karl Popper’s Ideas Shaped the Views of Iranian Intellectuals’. International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 20, no. 2 (July 2006).Google Scholar

Pesaran, Evaleila. Iran’s Struggle for Economic Independence: Reform and Counter-reform in the Post-revolutionary Era. London & New York: Routledge, 2011.Google Scholar

Piscatori, James P. ‘Religion and Realpolitik: Islamic Responses to the Gulf War’. In Islamic Fundamentalism and the Gulf Crisis, edited by Piscatori, James P. Chicago: American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 1991.Google Scholar

Pocock, J. G. A Political Thought and History: Essays on Theory and Method. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.Google Scholar

Popper, Karl R Conjectures and Refutations: The Growth of Scientific Knowledge. London: Routledge, 2002.Google Scholar

Popper, Karl R The Lesson of This Century: With Two Talks on Freedom and the Democratic State. Translated by Patrick Camiller. London & New York: Routledge, 1997.Google Scholar

Popper, Karl R The Open Society and Its Enemies. London: Routledge, 2002.Google Scholar

Popper, Karl R The Poverty of Historicism. London & New York: Routledge, 1957.Google Scholar

Poulantzas, Nicos. ‘Preliminaries to the Study of Hegemony in the State’. In The Poulantzas Reader: Marxism, Law, and the State, edited by Martin, James. London & New York. Verso, 2008.Google Scholar

Prashad, Vijay. The Darker Nations: A People’s History of the Third World. Kindle ed. New York & London: The New Press, 2007.Google Scholar

Quinton, Anthony. ‘Karl Popper: Politics Without Essences’. In Contemporary Political Philosophers, edited by de Crespigny, Anthony and Minogue, Kenneth. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1975.Google Scholar

Qutb, Sayyid. Milestones. New Delhi: Islamic Book Service, 2001.Google Scholar

Rahnema, Ali. An Islamic Utopian: A Political Biography of Ali Shariʿati. London: I. B. Tauris, 1998.Google Scholar

Rahnema, Ali. Pioneers of Islamic Revival. New York: Zed Books, 2005.Google Scholar

Rahnema, Ali. Shiʿi Reformation in Iran: The Life and Theology of Shariʿat Sangelaji. Kindle ed. London & New York: Routledge, 2016.Google Scholar