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Chapter 13 - Risky Play and the Global Rise in Youth Circus

from Part III - Circus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 June 2021

Gillian Arrighi
Affiliation:
University of Newcastle, New South Wales
Jim Davis
Affiliation:
University of Warwick
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Summary

Youth circus opportunities are part of a global expansion in circus arts practices. Although defined with different nuances in different locations, Youth circus is generally accepted to include any youth participating in learning circus skills for non-professional reasons, including recreation, physical education, and social contexts. Anecdotes describing the transformative and beneficial effects of learning circus abound. Research indicates that the introduction of circus arts to a broad youth population has been shown to increase motor competence, motor confidence, physical literacy, self-determination, and encourage risk assessment. This chapter describes how research describing the benefits from participating in youth circus can be understood within the framework of risky play. When engaging in risky play, youth test their own physical and emotional limits in order to develop strategies that will benefit them when encountering future risks. The opportunity to participate in risky play enables youth to learn to trust themselves and develop awareness of their strengths and weaknesses. Learning circus offers a context for diverse, incremental, and individualized risk-taking, in environments where instructors and equipment provide risk-management. Looking at research results through the lens of risky play contributes to a description of youth circus as an enriching activity.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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References

Further Reading

Agans, Jennifer P., Davis, Jacqueline L., Vazou, Spyridoula, and Jarus, Tal. ‘Self-Determination through Circus Arts: Exploring Youth Development in a Novel Activity Context.’ Journal of Youth Development 14, no. 3 (2019): 110–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arrighi, Gillian. ‘Towards a Cultural History of Community Circus in Australia.’ Australasian Drama Studies 64 (2014): 199222.Google Scholar
Beauthier, Laurent, Dubois, Adeline, and Lemenu, Dominique. Circus+: Research on Youth and Social Circus Pedagogy. Brussels: Caravan Circus Network, 2016. Accessed 31 January 2021. https://sirkusinfo.fi/hallinta/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Caravan-Circus.pdf.Google Scholar
Bolton, Reginald (Reg). ‘Circus As Education.’ Australasian Drama Studies 35 (1999): 918.Google Scholar
Bolton, Reginald Circus in a Suitcase. Mt Lawley, Australia: Suitcase Circus Publications, 1988.Google Scholar
Bolton, Reginald ‘Why Circus Works: How the Values and Structures of Circus Make It a Significant Developmental Experience for Young People.’ PhD diss., Murdoch University, Perth, 2004. Accessed 31 January 2021. www.regbolton.org/images/pdf/Why_Circus_Works-Reg_Bolton-PhD.pdf.Google Scholar
Bortoleto, Marco A. C., T. O. Barragán, L. T. Cardani, Alisan Funk, C. C. Melo, and G. S. Rodrigues. (2020). ‘Gender Participation and Preference: A Multiple-Case Study on Teaching Circus at PE in Brazilians Schools’. Frontiers in Education 5, p. 260). Frontiers.Google Scholar
Cadwell, Stephen J.Falling Together: An Examination of Trust-Building in Youth and Social Circus Training.’ Theatre, Dance and Performance Training 9, no. 1 (2018): 1935.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kriellaars, Dean J., Cairney, John, Bortoleto, Marco A. C., Kiez, Tia K. M., Dudley, Dean, and Aubertin, Patrice. ‘The Impact of Circus Arts Instruction in Physical Education on the Physical Literacy of Children in Grades 4 and 5.Journal of Teaching in Physical Education 38, no. 2 (2019): 162–70.Google Scholar
McGrath, Richard, and Stevens, Kristen. ‘Forecasting the Social Return on Investment Associated with Children’s Participation in Circus-Arts Training on Their Mental Health and Well-Being.’ International Journal of the Sociology of Leisure 2, no. 1–2 (2019): 163–93.Google Scholar
Sandseter, Ellen Beate Hansen. ‘Categorising Risky Play: How Can We Identify Risk‐Taking in Children’s Play?European Early Childhood Education Research Journal 15, no. 2 (2007): 237–52.Google Scholar
Stevens, Kristen, McGrath, Richard, and Ward, Emily. ‘Identifying the Influence of Leisure-Based Social Circus on the Health and Well-Being of Young People in Australia.’ Annals of Leisure Research 22, no. 3 (2019): 305–22.Google Scholar

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