Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-08T04:24:49.987Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Five - Repoliticising depoliticisation: theoretical preliminaries on some responses to the American fiscal and Eurozone debt crises

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 March 2022

Matt Wood
Affiliation:
The University of Sheffield
Get access

Summary

Introduction

‘Depoliticisation’ and cognate concepts need disambiguation. Relevant questions include whether these processes are intended outcomes of deliberate action or unintended, possibly unacknowledged, effects of societal trends, other processes, or practices with other goals. Depoliticisation is also a relational term: it demands specific reference points in past and present political space-time against which to establish its occurrence. This means that politics and, a fortiori, politicisation are polyvalent, context-dependent concepts. As Kari Palonen notes:

There are no naturally political questions, but only questions that have been politicised. Issues arise only in response to moves or processes of politicisation, and only when they are thematised as contingent and controversial topics. Each of them has its own different temporal layers and contextual indexes that indicate when, how, and where they have become politicised. We may always ask whether they still carry any kind of political weight in a current situation, or whether they have been devaluated in favor of more recently politicised questions (2005, 44).

Recognising this polyvalence helps to avoid three theoretical and analytical pitfalls:

  • 1. A pan-politicism that conflates politics and power, sees them everywhere, denies the specificity of the political field, and treats depoliticisation as a mere change in the mode in which and/or site where (political) power operates. This can be avoided by specifying a referent for politics, for example, open class conflict, political partisanship, issues falling within the authority of a territorial state, decisions made by those with official roles in a given political sphere, and so on.

  • 2. A sur-politicisme (overly political interpretation of politics) that adopts a broad definition of politics, restricts the scope of its ‘other(s)’, and so limits the space for politicisation. However, if one sees the demarcation between the political and non-political as meta-political, then re-and de-politicisation can be defined as equivalent meta-political acts despite their substantive differences.

  • 3. A crypto-normativity that treats one form of politics as genuine and others as inauthentic. Examples include the equation of politics with an antagonistic friend-enemy politics (Schmitt, 1993), an agonistic politics of disagreement oriented to reaching and revising consensus on the common good (Rancière, 2005; Mouffe, 2000), a mode of freedom opposed to the state's police power (Arendt, 1960; Castoriadis, 1991), the technocratic administration of things (utilitarianism), and so on.

Type
Chapter
Information
Tracing the Political
Depoliticisation, Governance and the State
, pp. 95 - 116
Publisher: Bristol University Press
Print publication year: 2015

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×