Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wzw2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-01T11:53:52.115Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

10 - African Ontology, Albinism, and Human Rights

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 October 2022

Magnus Mfoafo-M'Carthy
Affiliation:
Wilfrid Laurier University, Ontario
Get access

Summary

Introduction

I am a person with albinism. I have lived with my family and worked in a small town in Southern Nigeria for nearly a decade. My wife is a coloured (Black) woman and my kids are too. As an individual, I have lived in this space for decades. I had my childhood and my education in this small town. I only left this town for my graduate studies and then returned to work in the university. So I am quite well known in this town. But when I move around town with my family, there is always this gaze of awe from people who know me quite well and those who do not. They wonder how a person with albinism could have a wife and children with melanin. Some tell me right to my face that I am fortunate not only to have a coloured woman as my wife – they are often in awe that she agreed to marry me – but to have children who do not have albinism as I do. What is responsible for the attitude of community members to what they see about me and my family? In one word: representation. These lived experiences just described show how powerful deeply entrenched representations of a group made manifest in beliefs can be. How a group of persons are presented and represented over time to a community of selves, which becomes codified as forms of beliefs, determines largely how members of such a community of selves understand, relate with, and perceive members of such a represented group. As Richard Dyer aptly puts it in The Matter of Images (1993: 1),

How a group is represented, presented over again in cultural forms, how an image of a member of a group is taken as representative of that group, how that group is represented in terms of spoke for and on behalf of (whether they represent, speak for themselves or not), these all have to do with how members of groups see themselves and others like themselves, how they see their place in society, their right to the rights a society claims to ensure its citizens. Equally re-presentation, representativeness, representing have to do also with how others see members of a group and their place and rights, others who have the power to affect that place and those rights.

Type
Chapter
Information
Disability Rights and Inclusiveness in Africa
The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, challenges and change
, pp. 231 - 246
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×