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E - Universal Islamic Declaration of Human Rights

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 September 2009

William M. Sullivan
Affiliation:
Senior Scholar Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching
Will Kymlicka
Affiliation:
Canada Research Chair in Political Philosophy Queen's University; Visiting Professor Central European University, Budapest
William M. Sullivan
Affiliation:
The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Education
Will Kymlicka
Affiliation:
Queen's University, Ontario
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Summary

Adopted by the Islamic Council, London, April 15, 1980.

21 Dhul Qaidah 1401, 19 September 1981.

This is a declaration for mankind, a guidance and instruction to those who fear God.

(Al Qur'an, Al-Imran 3:138)

Foreword

Islam gave to mankind an ideal code of human rights fourteen centuries ago. These rights aim at conferring honour and dignity on mankind and eliminating exploitation, oppression and injustice.

Human rights in Islam are firmly rooted in the belief that God, and God alone, is the Law Giver and the Source of all human rights. Due to their Divine origin, no ruler, government, assembly or authority can curtail or violate in any way the human rights conferred by God, nor can they be surrendered.

Human rights in Islam are an integral part of the overall Islamic order and it is obligatory on all Muslim governments and organs of society to implement them in letter and in spirit within the framework of that order.

It is unfortunate that human rights are being trampled upon with impunity in many countries of the world, including some Muslim countries. Such violations are a matter of serious concern and are arousing the conscience of more and more people throughout the world.

I sincerely hope that this Declaration of Human Rights will give a powerful impetus to the Muslim peoples to stand firm and defend resolutely and courageously the rights conferred on them by God.

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Chapter
Information
The Globalization of Ethics
Religious and Secular Perspectives
, pp. 247 - 256
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2007

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