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9 - Large Newman polynomials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 April 2013

David W. Boyd
Affiliation:
University of British Columbia
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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Campbell, Ferguson and Forcade [2] have defined a Newman polynomial P(z) to be one with all coefficients either 0 or 1 and with P(0) = 1. Let m(P) denote the minimum of ∣P(z)∣ on the unit circle and let μi(n) be the maximum of m(P) attained for a Newman polynomial of degree n.

The authors [2] exhibited a Newman polynomial P12 of degree 12 with m(P12) > 1. answering a question of D.J. Newman. They computed μ(n) for n ≤ 20 and announced that μ(n) ≤ 1 for n ≤ 11 while μ(n) > 1 for 12 ≤ n ≤ 20 They conjectured that there is a sequence Pn of Newman polynomials for which m(Pn) → ∞, and also that μ(n) > 1 for all n ≥ 12.

The first conjecture was established by Smyth [7], who also showed that μ(n) > 1 for all n ≥ 2194.

In section 2, we give the proof of a strengthening of the first conjecture, namely that μ(n) ≫ nα for a certain constant α with.137 < α ≤ 1/2.

In the remaining sections, we complete the proof that μ(n) > 1 for all n ≥ 12. Note that Smyth's result reduces this proof to a “finite” amount of computation. since there are only 22193 Newman polynomials of degree less than 2194. One of the main points of our paper is to show how this computation can be reduced to a reasonable size.

Type
Chapter
Information
Diophantine Analysis
Proceedings at the Number Theory Section of the 1985 Australian Mathematical Society Convention
, pp. 159 - 170
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1986

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