Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- How to use this book
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- List of symbols
- 1 Structural geology and structural analysis
- 2 Deformation
- 3 Strain in rocks
- 4 Stress
- 5 Stress in the lithosphere
- 6 Rheology
- 7 Fracture and brittle deformation
- 8 Faults
- 9 Kinematics and paleostress in the brittle regime
- 10 Deformation at the microscale
- 11 Folds and folding
- 12 Foliation and cleavage
- 13 Lineations
- 14 Boudinage
- 15 Shear zones and mylonites
- 16 Contractional regimes
- 17 Extensional regimes
- 18 Strike-slip, transpression and transtension
- 19 Salt tectonics
- 20 Balancing and restoration
- 21 A glimpse of a larger picture
- Appendix A More about the deformation matrix
- Appendix B Stereographic projection
- Glossary
- References
- Cover and chapter image captions
- Index
- References
This chapter is part of a book that is no longer available to purchase from Cambridge Core
12 - Foliation and cleavage
Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- How to use this book
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- List of symbols
- 1 Structural geology and structural analysis
- 2 Deformation
- 3 Strain in rocks
- 4 Stress
- 5 Stress in the lithosphere
- 6 Rheology
- 7 Fracture and brittle deformation
- 8 Faults
- 9 Kinematics and paleostress in the brittle regime
- 10 Deformation at the microscale
- 11 Folds and folding
- 12 Foliation and cleavage
- 13 Lineations
- 14 Boudinage
- 15 Shear zones and mylonites
- 16 Contractional regimes
- 17 Extensional regimes
- 18 Strike-slip, transpression and transtension
- 19 Salt tectonics
- 20 Balancing and restoration
- 21 A glimpse of a larger picture
- Appendix A More about the deformation matrix
- Appendix B Stereographic projection
- Glossary
- References
- Cover and chapter image captions
- Index
- References
Summary
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- Chapter
- Information
- Structural Geology , pp. 243 - 258Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2010
References
, 1969, Origin of cleavage in folded rocks. American Journal of Science 267: 155–165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1983, The Techniques of Modern Structural Geology. 1: Strain Analysis. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
and , 1985, Large volume loss during cleavage formation, Hamburg sequence, Pennsylvania. Geology 13: 803–805.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, and , 1999, Deformed graptolites, finite strain and volume loss during cleavage formation in rocks of the taconic slate belt, New York and Vermont, U.S.A. Journal of Structural Geology 20: 1769–1782.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1994, On volume change and mass transport during the development of crenulation cleavage. Journal of Structural Geology 16: 1217–1231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1973, The geometric effects of volume change during deformation processes. Tectonophysics 16: 263–277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1979, Theory of metamorphic segregation and related processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 43: 1587–1600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1972, Slaty cleavage: a review of research since 1815. Earth-Science Reviews 8: 205–212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1853, On the origin of slaty cleavage. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 55: 137–148.Google Scholar
, 1974, Current views of the development of slaty cleavage. Annual Reviews of Earth Science 2: 1–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1976, The formation of crenulation cleavage. Journal of the Geological Society 132: 155–178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1979, Crenulation cleavage differentiation: implications of solution-deposition processes. Journal of Structural Geology 1: 73–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1979, The role of discrete heterogeneities and linear fabrics in the formation of crenulations. Journal of Structural Geology 1: 81–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1985, Solution transfer, mechanical rotation and kink-band boundary migration during crenulation-cleavage development. Journal of Structural Geology 7: 421–429.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, and , 1997, Crenulation cleavage formation: evolving diffusion, deformation and equilibration mechanisms with increasing metamorphic grade. Journal of Structural Geology 19: 1121–1135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1979, The relationship between pencil cleavage and lateral shortening within the Devonian section of the Appalachian Plateau, New York. Geology 7: 460–464.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1983, A theory of finite strain variation through contrasting layers, and its bearing on cleavage refraction. Journal of Structural Geology 5: 351–368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1988, Strain refraction in layered systems. Journal of Structural Geology 10: 517–527.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1991, Nomenclature and geometric classification of cleavage-transected folds. Journal of Structural Geology 13: 261–274.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1969, Origin of cleavage in folded rocks. American Journal of Science 267: 155–165.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1983, The Techniques of Modern Structural Geology. 1: Strain Analysis. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
and , 1985, Large volume loss during cleavage formation, Hamburg sequence, Pennsylvania. Geology 13: 803–805.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, and , 1999, Deformed graptolites, finite strain and volume loss during cleavage formation in rocks of the taconic slate belt, New York and Vermont, U.S.A. Journal of Structural Geology 20: 1769–1782.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1994, On volume change and mass transport during the development of crenulation cleavage. Journal of Structural Geology 16: 1217–1231.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1973, The geometric effects of volume change during deformation processes. Tectonophysics 16: 263–277.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1979, Theory of metamorphic segregation and related processes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 43: 1587–1600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1972, Slaty cleavage: a review of research since 1815. Earth-Science Reviews 8: 205–212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1853, On the origin of slaty cleavage. Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 55: 137–148.Google Scholar
, 1974, Current views of the development of slaty cleavage. Annual Reviews of Earth Science 2: 1–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1976, The formation of crenulation cleavage. Journal of the Geological Society 132: 155–178.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1979, Crenulation cleavage differentiation: implications of solution-deposition processes. Journal of Structural Geology 1: 73–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1979, The role of discrete heterogeneities and linear fabrics in the formation of crenulations. Journal of Structural Geology 1: 81–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1985, Solution transfer, mechanical rotation and kink-band boundary migration during crenulation-cleavage development. Journal of Structural Geology 7: 421–429.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, and , 1997, Crenulation cleavage formation: evolving diffusion, deformation and equilibration mechanisms with increasing metamorphic grade. Journal of Structural Geology 19: 1121–1135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
and , 1979, The relationship between pencil cleavage and lateral shortening within the Devonian section of the Appalachian Plateau, New York. Geology 7: 460–464.2.0.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1983, A theory of finite strain variation through contrasting layers, and its bearing on cleavage refraction. Journal of Structural Geology 5: 351–368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1988, Strain refraction in layered systems. Journal of Structural Geology 10: 517–527.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
, 1991, Nomenclature and geometric classification of cleavage-transected folds. Journal of Structural Geology 13: 261–274.CrossRefGoogle Scholar