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5 - Form an alliance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Xiaowen Tian
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham
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Summary

While an independent effort may at first appear to be the most attractive option, few companies have the necessary resources, skills and capabilities to become viable go-it-alone competitors in China. An alliance with a Chinese company encompasses a broad range of potential collaboration from supply or marketing agreements to joint ventures. Although China alliances are risky and certainly face significant challenges, if properly designed and managed they are the most effective method for building and profiting from a competitive position in one of the world's toughest and most important markets (Pieter Klasas Jagersma (2002, p. 3)).

In the previous chapter we looked at different entry modes. In some of these entry modes, such as joint ventures, transnational corporations need to form an alliance with a local Chinese partner. In the contemporary world, of course, business alliances cover a wide range of forms and areas, and have now become ‘the normal way of doing business’ (Lasserre, 2003, p. 97). Given the difficulties in going it alone in China, in particular, it is often in the interests of TNCs to form business alliances with local Chinese partners. In this chapter we first introduce the typology of international business alliances in China, and then discuss the three most important issues of forming and managing an international business alliance in China: partner selection, control over the alliance and conflict management.

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Chapter
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2007

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References

Child, J., and Yan, Y. 2001. ‘Investment and control in international joint ventures: the case of China’. In Li, J. T. and Ghauri, P. N. (eds.), Managing International Business Ventures in China. Amsterdam: Pergamon, 17–30.
Gelb, C. 2003. ‘Investment pioneer: the first US–Chinese high-technology joint venture is alive and well’. China Business Review 30 (2): 70–4.Google Scholar
Jagersma, P. K. 2002. ‘Upfront best practice: building successful China alliances’. Business Strategy Review 13 (4): 3–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lasserre, P. 2003. Global Strategic Management. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, chap. 4.Google Scholar
Lin, X., and Germain, R. 1998. ‘Sustaining satisfactory joint venture relationships: the role of conflict resolution strategy’. Journal of International Business Studies 29 (1): 179–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Luo, Y. D. 2001. ‘Joint venture success in China: how should we select a good partner?’ In Li, J. T. and Ghauri, P. N. (eds.), Managing International Business Ventures in China. Amsterdam: Pergamon, 108–30.

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  • Form an alliance
  • Xiaowen Tian, University of Nottingham
  • Book: Managing International Business in China
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511810558.006
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  • Form an alliance
  • Xiaowen Tian, University of Nottingham
  • Book: Managing International Business in China
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511810558.006
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Form an alliance
  • Xiaowen Tian, University of Nottingham
  • Book: Managing International Business in China
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511810558.006
Available formats
×