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1 - Two Ways of Saying “I”

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Robert Sokolowski
Affiliation:
Catholic University of America, Washington DC
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Summary

One could express it this way: In a zoo there could be a sign, “This is a zebra”; but certainly not, “I know that this is a zebra.” “I know” has meaning only when a person utters it. But then it does not matter whether the utterance is, “I know…,” or “This is….”

Ludwig Wittgenstein, On Certainty, §588

My observation is a logical and not a psychological one.

§447

My purpose is to clarify, philosophically, what human persons are. It is our rationality that makes us persons, and I wish to describe such rationality in action, to show how it is made manifest. If I succeed in doing so, I will have helped exhibit what is distinctive about human beings. I will begin, not by making general remarks or offering broad descriptions, but by targeting a particular human activity, something very definite, and using it as a wedge to open up the dimension of being that is proper to persons. The activity I will target is a special way in which we use the word I and its variants, a special way we use the first person, when we speak. Our rationality and hence our personhood come prominently to light in this usage. This phenomenon can then serve – if I may switch metaphors – as a bridgehead for the exploration of other ways in which our rationality appears.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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  • Two Ways of Saying “I”
  • Robert Sokolowski, Catholic University of America, Washington DC
  • Book: Phenomenology of the Human Person
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812804.003
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  • Two Ways of Saying “I”
  • Robert Sokolowski, Catholic University of America, Washington DC
  • Book: Phenomenology of the Human Person
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812804.003
Available formats
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  • Two Ways of Saying “I”
  • Robert Sokolowski, Catholic University of America, Washington DC
  • Book: Phenomenology of the Human Person
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812804.003
Available formats
×