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4 - Weber's Disenchantment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2016

David Ricci
Affiliation:
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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Summary

Enlightenment is Man's leaving his self-caused immaturity.

Immaturity is the incapacity to use one's intelligence without the guidance of another … Sapere Aude! [Dare to know!] Have the courage to use your own intelligence! is therefore the motto of the enlightenment.

Immanuel Kant, “What is Enlightenment?” (1784)

Much can be said about why liberals don't create the bumper stickers that Charles Schumer was looking for. We should start, however, by noting a fact that sometimes gets lost in partisan rhetoric today: liberals are not politically retarded. Some conservatives say or imply that they are. But they really aren't. Thus many liberals know very well that they may fail in electoral politics because they don't have a clear and powerful story, told again and again, capable of uniting them and their principles.

For example, Paul Waldman insists that politics is about telling stories to frame people and issues. Then he observes that conservatives have an attractive master narrative, in which case “progressives” desperately need an “overarching story that tells us who progressives are and what they believe.” Todd Gitlin similarly calls attention to Newt Gingrich who, on behalf of Republicans, promotes a narrative whereby Americans from 1620 to 1965 prospered by individuals working hard and productively on private projects, whereupon the Great Society “messed everything up” by funding government programs that encourage laziness, irresponsibility, and stagnation. Against the power of such a narrative, Gitlin recommends that liberals will tell voters an alternative story about how, during the course of American history, ever-widening circles of people (minorities and majorities), with occasional government help, have sought and found liberty and happiness by working together on public life – especially lately – in a “Big Tent” Democratic Party where rights and interests are discussed, compromises are concluded, and government acts to enable all citizens to prosper.

Taking such arguments a step further, Eric Alterman observes that, even if Democrats temporarily promote the right sort of story, they do not necessarily stick to it. Thus he complains about Barack Obama breaking campaign promises he made to labor unions, pro-choice voters, environmentalists, strapped homeowners, and many other Americans in need. Because “the system” is friendly to naysayers and obstructionists, says Alterman, it made Obama's promises hard to keep.

Type
Chapter
Information
Politics without Stories
The Liberal Predicament
, pp. 63 - 78
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

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  • Weber's Disenchantment
  • David Ricci, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • Book: Politics without Stories
  • Online publication: 05 August 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316756867.005
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  • Weber's Disenchantment
  • David Ricci, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • Book: Politics without Stories
  • Online publication: 05 August 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316756867.005
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Weber's Disenchantment
  • David Ricci, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
  • Book: Politics without Stories
  • Online publication: 05 August 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316756867.005
Available formats
×