Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-wq484 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T11:50:04.236Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
This chapter is part of a book that is no longer available to purchase from Cambridge Core

11 - ‘Not exactly a persona’: Pronouns in Anne Stevenson's Poetry

Sara Johnson
Affiliation:
University of Hull
Get access

Summary

In an interview for Oxford Poetryin 1983, Anne Stevenson explores the role of the personal pronoun in her work, explaining that ‘the “I” I write as is not really the “I” I know, or other people know. It's not exactly a persona, this “I” in the poems. It's more a reflection in a mirror.’ Her claim that she does not know, and others do not recognise, this reflected version of herself, coupled with her assertion that it does not refer to a fictional ‘persona’ either, is intriguing. This foreign mirror image is halfway between an autonomous figure, without personal accountability, and an autobiographical projection of the poet's own self. That Stevenson's poetry is, as Sean O'Brien notes, ‘inseparable from life’ is certainly evident in the numbers of dates and place names included in the titles and texts of her poems, while an early essay, ‘Writing as a Woman’ (1979), discusses for instance how the personal experiences of raising a family and coping with domesticity found their way into the poet's early work.

In a later interview, she again uses the act of looking at her reflection to suggest a relationship between self and other, the known and the unknown. It was like, she suggests, ‘the surrealistic effect you get when looking through a window at night. You can see through the glass to the trees or buildings outside; at the same time you also see your face, or really, through your face.’ This appears to challenge the apparent rupture between herself and the mirror image in the previous quotation. She now recognises herself in the glass, while also looking through herself to the world beyond. ‘You’ has the capacity to represent a presence that is both opaque and transparent, there and not there. Such pronouns, therefore, create their own drama in poems that draw on life's experiences. While they do not initially attract attention to themselves, the tensions they create often lie at the heart of Stevenson's poetic purpose.

Type
Chapter
Information
Voyages over Voices
Critical Essays on Anne Stevenson
, pp. 164 - 172
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×