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Naticid drilling predation from tidal flats in northern Patagonia, SW Atlantic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 October 2020

Sandra Gordillo Open the ORCID record for Sandra Gordillo [Opens in a new window] ,
Mariano E. Malvé ,
Gisela A. Morán  and
Gabriella M. Boretto
Sandra Gordillo*
Affiliation:
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología, Córdoba, Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET), Instituto de Antropología de Córdoba (IDACOR), Avda. Hipólito Yrigoyen 174, X5000JHO, Córdoba, Argentina
Mariano E. Malvé
Affiliation:
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco, Ruta Provincial 1s/n, 9000, Comodoro Rivadavia, Argentina
Gisela A. Morán
Affiliation:
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Córdoba, Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET), Instituto de Diversidad y Ecología Animal (IDEA), Avda. Vélez Sarsfield 299, X5000JJC, Córdoba, Argentina
Gabriella M. Boretto
Affiliation:
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales, Córdoba, Argentina Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas (CONICET), Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra, (CICTERRA), Avda. Vélez Sarsfield 1611, X5016GCA, Córdoba, Argentina
*
Author for correspondence: Sandra Gordillo, E-mail: gordillosan@yahoo.es
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Abstract

Naticids and muricids are the main drilling gastropod families that leave a characteristic hole in their shelled prey. Drilling predation can be evaluated along spatial scales, and different latitudinal patterns (equatorward, poleward, mid-latitude peaks or no trend at all) have already been described. For Argentine Patagonia, most studies have analysed muricid predation, but scant information is available on naticid predation. This study provides evidence of predation by the moon snail Notocochlis isabelleana on a thin and fragile burrowing bivalve, Darina solenoides, along the intertidal sandflats at Pozo Salado, San Matías Gulf, in northern Patagonia. To estimate the incidence of predation, articulated specimens of Darina solenoides (N = 432) were randomly collected in the intertidal zone. Drill holes (N = 94) were recorded in shell lengths ranging between 10 and 35 mm. Taking into account previous studies in the region, the intensity of mortality by drilling (22%) constitutes a higher value than expected for this latitude. These results may help explain local patterns in a particular site in northern Patagonia which has been previously identified as an outlier, but further studies aimed at evaluating macrogeographic patterns are necessary for a better understanding of the regional factors that might be governing these predator–prey interactions.

Keywords

Argentinadrilling gastropodsforaging trackswestern Atlantic coast
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 100 , Issue 6 , September 2020 , pp. 909 - 919
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2020

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