Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-hfldf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-07T11:00:04.154Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ams 14C Age Determinations of Tissue, Bone and Grass Samples from the Ötztal Ice Man

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Georges Bonani
Affiliation:
Institut für Teilchenphysik, ETH-Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
Susan D. Ivy
Affiliation:
Institut für Teilchenphysik, ETH-Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland Ingenieurgeologie, ETH-Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland
Irena Hajdas
Affiliation:
Institut für Teilchenphysik, ETH-Hönggerberg, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland EAWAG, Überlandstrasse 133, CH-8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

14C ages of samples from the Ötztal Ice Man, found on the Hauslabjoch in the Tyrolean Alps in September 1991, were determined using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS). Uncalibrated 14C ages of 4555 ± 34 bp, 4560 ± 65 bp and 4535 ± 60 bp were measured on tissue (mean of four samples), bone and grass, respectively, from the Ice Man. The mean of all of our measurements is 4550 ± 27 bp.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

Bonani, G., Beer, J., Hofmann, H.-J., Synal, H.-A., Wölfli, W., Pfleiderer, C., Kromer, B., Junghaus, C. and Münnich, K. O. 1987 Fractionation, precision and accuracy in 14C and 13C measurements. In Gove, H. E., Litherland, A. E. and Elmore, D., eds., Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B29: 8790.Google Scholar
Bonani, G., Ivy, S. D., Niklaus, T. R., Suter, M., Housley, R. A., Bronk, C. R., van Klinken, G. J. and Hedges, R. E. M. 1992a Altersbestimmung von Milligramproben der Ötztaler Gletscherleiche mit der Beschleunigermassenspektrometrie-Methode (AMS). Report of the 1992 International Symposium in Innsbruck, Publications of the University of Innsbruck 187. Der Man im Eis. 1: 108116.Google Scholar
Bonani, G., Ivy, S. D., Wölfli, W., Broshi, M., Carmi, I. and Strugnell, J. 1992b Radiocarbon dating of fourteen Dead Sea Scrolls. In Long, A. and Kra, R. S., eds., Proceedings of the 14th International 14C Conference. Radiocarbon 34(3): 843849.Google Scholar
Niklaus, Th. R., Bonani, G., Simonius, M., Suter, M. and Wölfli, W. 1992 CalibETH: An interactive computer program for the calibration of radiocarbon dates. In Long, A. and Kra, R. S., eds., Proceedings of the 14th International 14C Conference. Radiocarbon 34(3): 483492.Google Scholar
Pearson, G. W. and Stuiver, M. 1993 High-precision bidecadal calibration of the radiocarbon time scale, 500–2500 bc. In Stuiver, M., Long, A. and Kra, R. S., eds., Calibration 1993. Radiocarbon 35(1): 2533.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M. and Pearson, G. W. 1993 High-precision bidecadal calibration of the radiocarbon time scale, ad 1950–500 bc and 2500–6000 bc. In Stuiver, M., Long, A. and Kra, R. S., eds., Calibration 1993. Radiocarbon 35(1): 123.Google Scholar
Stuiver, M. and Polach, H. A. 1977 Discussion: Reporting of 14C data. Radiocarbon 19(3): 355363.Google Scholar
Suter, M., Balzer, R., Bonani, G., Hofmann, H. J., Morenzoni, E., Nessi, M., Wölfli, W., Andree, M., Beer, J. and Oeschger, H. 1984 Precision measurements of 14C in AMS—some results and prospects. In Wölfli, W., Polach, H. A. and Anderson, H. H., eds., Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B5: 117122.Google Scholar
Vogel, J. S., Southon, J. R. and Nelson, D. E. 1987 Catalyst and binder effects in the use of filamentous graphite for AMS. In Gove, H. E., Litherland, A. E. and Elmore, D., eds., Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B29: 5056.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vogel, J. S., Southon, J. R., Nelson, D. E. and Brown, T. A. 1984 Performance of catalytically condensed carbon for use in accelerator mass spectrometry. In Wölfli, W., Polach, H. A. and Anderson, H. H., eds., Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B5: 289293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wölfli, W. 1987 Advances in accelerator mass spectrometry. In Gove, H. E., Litherland, A. E. and Elmore, D., eds., Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B29: 113.Google Scholar