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A New Habitat for Loxosoma phascolosomatum Vogt

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

Extract

Loxosoma phascolosomatum was first described under that name by Vogt (6) in 1876 when he discovered it at Roscoff on the posterior extremity of Phascolosoma elongatum and P. margaritaceum, where it forms a small tuft. It had probably been observed previously by Norman (4), and described by him in 1861 (3) as tentacular appendages of “Strephenterus claviger”; he found it on gephyreans dredged in 1858 from Bantry Bay. Barrois (2, p. 8) mentions that he also saw this species in 1874–75, before the publication of Vogt's paper, at Roscoff, where it was abundant on sipunculids. Since then it has been recorded as occurring on Phascolion by Andersson (1) in East Greenland, and by Norman (5) in East Finmark.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1927

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References

LITERATURE

1. Andersson, K. A.Bry-Schwed. Exp.Zool. Jahrb. Syst., XVI, 1902, p. 555.Google Scholar
2. Barrois, J.Recherches sur l'Embryologie des Bryozoaires.” Lille, 1877.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Norman, A. M.On an Echinoderm new to science from Ireland.” Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 3, Vol. VII, Pt. ix, 1861, p. 112.Google Scholar
4. Norman, A. M.On Loxosoma and Triticella, genera of semiparasitic Polyzoa in British Seas.” Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 111, 02, 1879, p. 133.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Norman, A. M.Notes on the Natural History of East Finmark.” Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., (7) XI, 1903, p. 574.Google Scholar
6. Vogt, C.Sur le Loxosome des Phascolosomes (Loxosoma phascolosomatum).” Arch de Zool. Exper. et Gen., T. v, 1876, p. 305. Translated by Hincks, T., Q.J.M.S., Vol. XVII, 1877, pp. 353–76.Google Scholar