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Jordan, Barbara C.

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Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2016

Raymond Gavins
Affiliation:
Duke University, North Carolina
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Summary

Born: July 9, 1936, Houston, TX

Education: Texas Southern University, B.A. magna cum laude, 1956; Boston University, J.D., 1959

Died: January 17, 1996, Austin, TX

Embracing strong values on education and service, Jordan challenged race, class, and gender injustice in Texas. The first black person elected to the state Senate since Reconstruction, she rose to national political distinction. Her career reflected black Democrats’ growing power after the reapportionment of electoral districts under the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Elected in a majority black and Latino district, she not only championed workers’ rights but also pushed for the Texas Fair Employment Practices Commission and a minimum wage bill.

The pioneer black congresswoman from the South, Jordan won election to the US House of Representatives in 1972. She gained respect and influence as a voice of inclusion, civil rights, and equal justice to all. “I am neither a black politician nor a female politician, just a politician,” Jordan declared once (Texas Monthly, March, 1996). The press particularly noted her contributions on the Judiciary Committee, where, by using the Voting Rights Act of 1965, she fought successfully to sustain her black and Latino coalition. Democratic colleagues touted Jordan for her vote and inspired words at the impeachment hearings for President Richard M. Nixon (1974). Voting aye to impeach, she stated: “My faith in the Constitution is whole, it is complete, it is total” (The New York Times, January 18, 1996).

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

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References

Rogers, Mary Beth. Barbara Jordan: American Hero. New York: Bantam Books, 1998.
Sherman, Max, ed. Barbara Jordan: Speaking the Truth with Eloquent Thunder. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2007.

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  • Jordan, Barbara C.
  • Raymond Gavins, Duke University, North Carolina
  • Book: The Cambridge Guide to African American History
  • Online publication: 05 March 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316216453.164
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  • Jordan, Barbara C.
  • Raymond Gavins, Duke University, North Carolina
  • Book: The Cambridge Guide to African American History
  • Online publication: 05 March 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316216453.164
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Jordan, Barbara C.
  • Raymond Gavins, Duke University, North Carolina
  • Book: The Cambridge Guide to African American History
  • Online publication: 05 March 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316216453.164
Available formats
×