Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Map of Sri Lanka
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Currency Equivalents
- Citizenship and Statelessness in Sri Lanka
- Chapter 1 Raising Questions
- Chapter 2 Colonialism: The Burden of History
- Chapter 3 1948: Disenfranchisement
- Chapter 4 1954: The Agreement that Failed
- Chapter 5 1964: The Agreement that “Succeeded”
- Chapter 6 1967: The Start of the Implementation
- Chapter 7 1970–1977: “Sirima Times” – Pressure to Leave
- Chapter 8 1988: The End of a Saga
- Chapter 9 Retrospection
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Appendix
- Glossary
- Index
Chapter 7 - 1970–1977: “Sirima Times” – Pressure to Leave
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 March 2012
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Map of Sri Lanka
- Preface
- Acknowledgements
- Abbreviations
- Currency Equivalents
- Citizenship and Statelessness in Sri Lanka
- Chapter 1 Raising Questions
- Chapter 2 Colonialism: The Burden of History
- Chapter 3 1948: Disenfranchisement
- Chapter 4 1954: The Agreement that Failed
- Chapter 5 1964: The Agreement that “Succeeded”
- Chapter 6 1967: The Start of the Implementation
- Chapter 7 1970–1977: “Sirima Times” – Pressure to Leave
- Chapter 8 1988: The End of a Saga
- Chapter 9 Retrospection
- Notes
- Bibliography
- Appendix
- Glossary
- Index
Summary
We were humiliated as kallathonies [illegal immigrants], thottakattan [estate people] and stateless people. Suddenly the Prime Ministers of the two countries signed an agreement. Every human feeling was squeezed out of this agreement. As I was yearning to come to India, I did so immediately but my only son refused to come with us saying that this was not his motherland. So I returned alone to my motherland. Very happily I went in search of my friends and relations, but disappointment and sorrow were the only rewards I got. It is now 20 years since I returned to the land of my birth. But this country looks at me as a foreigner and an alien.
(Mr Paneer Selvam, Voice of the Voiceless, 2002, 23.)The above illustrates what for many was, in effect, the end result of repatriation, namely, total and utter disillusionment.
Introduction
This chapter deals with the period 1970–77, which was when the United Front (UF) government was in power. The UF was essentially a coalition made up of the SLFP and the traditional left-wing parties. It is thus a reflection upon a significant period in the progress of repatriation, when under the UF government there was a definite impetus toward accelerating the process of implementation, unlike in the previous five years under the predominantly UNP government. The compulsions that hastened the process also created economic hardship as well as political pressures, which gave rise to this period being popularly described as being the “Sirima Times,” which explains part of the title above.
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- Citizenship and Statelessness in Sri LankaThe Case of the Tamil Estate Workers, pp. 125 - 162Publisher: Anthem PressPrint publication year: 2009