Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T12:28:31.437Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

5 - Race, Gender, and the Battle to Seat Constance Baker Motley, the First Black Woman Appointed to the Federal Bench

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 November 2018

Samantha L. Hernandez
Affiliation:
San Antonio City Council
Sharon A. Navarro
Affiliation:
University of Texas, San Antonio
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abraham, Henry J. 2008. Justices, Presidents, and Senators: A History of the U.S. Supreme Court Appointments from Washington to Bush II. 5th ed. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.Google Scholar
Annis, J. Lee. 2016. Big Jim Eastland: The Godfather of Mississippi. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.Google Scholar
Asmussen, Nicole. 2011. “Female and Minority Judicial Nominees: President’s Delight and Senators’ Dismay?Legislative Studies Quarterly 36 (4): 591619.Google Scholar
Bell, Lauren Cohen. 2002. “Senatorial Discourtesy: The Senate’s Use of Delay to Shape the Federal Judiciary.” Political Research Quarterly 55 (3): 589607.Google Scholar
Binder, Sarah A., and Maltzman, Forrest. 2009. Advice and Dissent: The Struggle to Shape the Federal Judiciary. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press.Google Scholar
Brown-Nagin, Tomiko. 2017. “Identity Matters: The Case of Judge Constance Baker Motley.” Columbia Law Review 117 (7): 16911739.Google Scholar
Chin, Denny, and Chin, Kathy Hirata. 2017. “Constance Baker Motley, James Meredith, and the University of Mississippi.” Columbia Law Review 117 (7): 1741–77.Google Scholar
Congressional Record 20323. 1966.Google Scholar
Crenshaw, Kimberle. 1989. “Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics.University of Chicago Legal Forum 140: 139–68.Google Scholar
Eagles, Charles W. 2009. The Price of Defiance: James Meredith and the Integration of Ole Miss. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Ford, Gary L. 2017. Constance Baker Motley: One Woman’s Fight for Civil Rights and Equal Justice under Law. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.Google Scholar
Giles, Micheal W., Hettinger, Virginia A., and Peppers, Todd. 2001. “Picking Federal Judges: A Note on Policy and Partisan Selection Agendas.” Political Research Quarterly 54 (3): 623–41.Google Scholar
Goldman, Sheldon. 1999. Picking Federal Judges: Lower Court Selection from Roosevelt through Reagan. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Goldman, Sheldon, Slotnick, Elliot, and Schiavoni, Sara. 2013. “Obama’s First Term Judiciary: Picking Judges in the Minefield of Obstructionism.Judicature 97 (1): 748.Google Scholar
Hancock, Ange-Marie. 2007a. “Intersectionality as a Normative and Empirical Paradigm.” Politics & Gender 3 (2): 248–54.Google Scholar
Hancock, Ange-Marie. 2007b. “When Multiplication Doesn’t Equal Quick Addition: Examining Intersectionality as a Research Paradigm.” Perspectives on Politics 5 (1): 6379.Google Scholar
Hunter, Marjorie. 1986. “James O. Eastland is Dead at 81; Leading Senate FOE of Integration.” The New York Times. February 20. www.nytimes.com/1986/02/20/obituaries/james-o-eastland-is-dead-at-81-leading-senate-foe-of-integration.html.Google Scholar
Ifill, Sherrilyn A. 1997. “Judging the Judges: Racial Diversity, Impartiality and Representation on State Trial Courts.” BCL Rev. 39 (1): 95149.Google Scholar
Jack, Rand, and Jack, Dana Crowley. 1989. Moral Vision and Professional Decisions: The Changing Values of Women and Men Lawyers. New York: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Jordan-Zachery, Julia S. 2007. “Am I a Black Woman or a Woman Who is Black? A Few Thoughts on the Meaning of Intersectionality.” Politics & Gender 3 (2): 254–63.Google Scholar
Kimel, T. J., and Randazzo, Kirk A.. 2012. “Shaping the Federal Courts: The Obama Nominees.” Social Science Quarterly 93 (5): 1243–50.Google Scholar
Lohier, Raymond J. Jr. 2017. “On Judge Motley and the Second Circuit.” Columbia Law Review 117 (7): 1803–23.Google Scholar
Martinek, Wendy L., Kemper, Mark, and Van Winkle, Steven R.. 2002. “To Advise and Consent: The Senate and Lower Federal Court Nominations, 1977–1998.” The Journal of Politics 64 (2): 337–61.Google Scholar
Mayhew, David R. 1974. Congress: The Electoral Connection. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Morris, Aldon D. 1986. The Origins of the Civil Rights Movement. New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Motley, Constance Baker. 1998. Equal Justice under Law: An Autobiography. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux.Google Scholar
Navarro, Sharon A. 2013. “Moving On Up: The Political Incorporation of Hispanic Women into the Federal Judiciary of Texas.” Latino Studies 11 (1): 420.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nemacheck, Christine L. 2017. “Appointing Supreme Court Justices.” In The Oxford Handbook of U.S. Judicial Behavior, eds. Epstein, Lee and Linquist, Stefanie A.. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Nixon, David C., and Goss, David L.. 2001. “Confirmation Delay for Vacancies on the Circuit Courts of Appeals.” American Politics Research 29 (3): 246–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salkin, Patricia E. 2011. Pioneering Women Lawyers: From Kate Stoneman to the Present. Chicago: American Bar Association.Google Scholar
Scherer, Nancy. 2017. “Appointing Federal Judges.” In The Oxford Handbook of U.S. Judicial Behavior, eds. Epstein, Lee and Linquist, Stefanie A.. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Scherer, Nancy, and Curry, Brett. 2010. “Does Descriptive Race Representation Enhance Institutional Legitimacy? The Case of the US Courts.” The Journal of Politics 72(1): 90104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schraufnagel, Scot. 2005. “Testing the Implications of Incivility in the United States Congress, 1977–2000: The Case of Judicial Confirmation Delay.” The Journal of Legislative Studies 11 (2): 216–34.Google Scholar
Segal, Jennifer A. 2000. “Representative Decision Making on the Federal Bench: Clinton’s District Court Appointees.” Political Research Quarterly 53 (1): 137–50.Google Scholar
Sen, Maya. 2015. “Is Justice Really Blind? Race and Reversal in US Courts.” The Journal of Legal Studies 44(1): 187229.Google Scholar
Simien, Evelyn M. 2007. “Doing Intersectionality Research: From Conceptual Issues to Practical Examples.” Politics & Gender 3 (2): 264–71.Google Scholar
Slotnick, Elliot, Goldman, Sheldon, and Schiavoni, Sara. 2015. “Writing the Book of Judges: Part 1: Obama’s Judicial Appointments Record after Six Years.” Journal of Law and Courts 3 (2): 331–67.Google Scholar
Solowiej, Lisa A., Martinek, Wendy L., and Brunell, Thomas L.. 2005. “Partisan Politics: The Impact of Party in the Confirmation of Minority and Female Federal Court Nominees.” Party Politics 11 (5): 557–77.Google Scholar
Steffensmeier, Darrell, and Britt, Chester L.. 2001. “Judges’ Race and Judicial Decision Making: Do Black Judges Sentence Differently?Social Science Quarterly 82 (4): 749–64.Google Scholar
Steigerwalt, Amy. 2010. Battle over the Bench: Senators, Interest Groups, and Lower Court Confirmations. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.Google Scholar
Stubbs, Jonathan K. 2016. “Demographic History of Federal Judicial Appointments by Sex and Race: 1789–2016, A.” Berkeley La Raza LJ 26 (4): 92128.Google Scholar
Washington, Linn. 1994. Black Judges on Justice: Perspectives from the Bench. New York: New Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×