Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wzw2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-18T22:33:47.514Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 September 2012

Evan Gerstmann
Affiliation:
Loyola Marymount University, California
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ackerman, Bruce . “Beyond Carolene Products.Harvard Law Review 98 (1985): 713–746.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ACLU Web site: www.aclu.org/issues/gay/sodomy.hmtl.
Albertson, Bethany. “Victorian Courtship: The Restrained Relationship between Social Science and the Court.” Paper presented at the American Politics Workshop at the University of Chicago, May 30, 2001.
Alexander, Larry, and Schauer, Frederick. “Defending Judicial Supremacy: A Reply.Constitutional Commentary 17 (winter 2000): 455–482.Google Scholar
Alfange, Dean. “On Judicial Policymaking and Constitutional Change: Another Look at the ‘Original Intent’ Theory of Constitutional Interpretation.Hastings Constitutional Law Quarterly 5 (1978): 603–606.Google Scholar
Allport, Gordon. The Nature of Prejudice. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 1979Google Scholar
Amar, Akhil Reed. “A Tale of Three Wars: Tinker in Constitutional Context.Drake Law Review 48 (2000): 507–518.Google Scholar
Americans Narrowing Support for Abortion.Sunday Los Angeles Times, June 18, 2000.
Badgett, M. V. Lee. “Will Providing Marriage Rights to Same-Sex Couples Undermine Heterosexual Couples? Evidence from Scandinavia and the Netherlands.” Discussion Paper July 2004.
Ball, Carlos, and Pea, Janice Farrell. “Warring with Wardle: Morality, Social Science, and Gay and Lesbian Parents.University of Illinois Law Review (1998): 253–339, 272.Google Scholar
Berger, Raoul. Government by Judiciary. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Beschle, Donald. “Defining the Scope of the Constitutional Right to Marry: More than Tradition, Less than Unlimited Autonomy.Notre Dame Law Review 70 (1994): 39–64.Google Scholar
Bickel, Alexander. The Least Dangerous Branch. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1962.Google Scholar
Bickel, Alexander. Politics and the Warren Court. New York: Harper & Row, 1965.Google Scholar
Bickel, Alexander. The Supreme Court and the Idea of Progress. New York: Harper & Row, 1970.Google Scholar
Black, Charles L.The Lawfulness of the Segregation Decisions.Yale Law Journal 69 (1960): 421–430.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blake, Jennie Holman. “Religious Liberty Book Review Symposium: The History and Evolution of Marriage from Sacrament to Contract: Marriage, Religion, and Law in the Western Tradition.Brigham Young University Law Review (1999): 847–857.Google Scholar
Bonauto, Mary, Susan, M. Murrat, and Robinson, Beth. “The Freedom to Marry for Same-Sex Couples: The Reply Brief of Plaintiffs Stan Baker, et al. in Baker, et al. v. State of Vermont.Michigan Journal of Gender and Law 6 (1999): 1–41.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. “Neutral Principles and Some First Amendment Problems.Indiana Law Journal 47 (1971): 1–35.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. “Stop Courts from Imposing Same-Sex Marriage.Wall Street Journal, September 21, 2001.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. “Styles in Constitutional Theory.South Texas Law Journal 26 (1985): 383–395.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. The Tempting of America. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1990.Google Scholar
Bradley, Craig M.The Right Not to Endorse Gay Rights: A Reply to Sunstein.Indiana Law Journal 70 (1994): 29–38.Google Scholar
Bratt, Carolyn S.Incest Statutes and the Fundamental Right of Marriage: Is Oedipus Free to Marry?Family Law Quarterly 18 (fall 1994): 257–297.Google Scholar
Buchanan, G. Sydney. “Same-Sex Marriage: The Linchpin Issue.University of Dayton Law Review 10 (1985): 541–573.Google Scholar
Bush Says His Party Is Wrong to Oppose Civil Unions.The New York Times, October 26, 2004.
Caldeira, Gregory. “Courts and Public Opinion.” In The American Courts: A Critical Assessment. Ed. John, B. Gates and Charles, A. Johnson. Washington, DC: CQ Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Carter, Leif H.Reason in Law. 5th ed. New York: Longman, 1998.Google Scholar
Carter, Stephen. “‘Defending’ Marriage: A Modest Proposal.Howard Law Journal 41 (1998): 215–228.Google Scholar
Chambers, David. “Polygamy and Same Sex Marriage.Hofstra Law Review 26 (fall 1997): 53–83.Google Scholar
Chambers, David. “What If? The Legal Consequences of Marriage and the Legal Needs of Lesbian and Gay Male Couples.Michigan Law Review 95 (1996): 447–491.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chapman, Steve. “Two's Company; Three's a Marriage.Slate On-Line, June 4, 2001.Google Scholar
Cheney Describes Same-Sex Marriage as a State Issue.CNN.com, August 24, 2004.
Christensen, Craig W.If Not Marriage? On Securing Gay and Lesbian Family Values by a ‘Simulacrum of Marriage.’” Fordham Law Review 66 (1998): 1700–1746.Google Scholar
Clark, Sarah Harton. “Substantive Due Process in a State of Flux: Should the Courts Develop New Fundamental Rights for Alien Children?Boston University Law Review 72 (1992): 579–606.Google Scholar
Coolidge, David Orgon. “Same-Sex Marriage? Baehr v. Miike and the Meaning of Marriage.Southern Texas Law Review 38 (March 1997): 1–119.Google Scholar
Coolidge, David Orgon. “Law and the Politics of Marriage: Loving v. Virginia after Thirty Years.Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law 12 (1998): 201–238.Google Scholar
Corwin, Edward S.Liberty against Government. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1948.Google Scholar
Courrie, David P.The Constitution and the Supreme Court. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Cox, Barbara J.Symposium: Toward a Radical and Plural Democracy: The Lesbian Wife: Same-Sex Marriage as an Expression of Radical and Plural Democracy.California Western Law Review 33 (spring 1997): 155–167.Google Scholar
Dahl, Robert. “Decision-Making in a Democracy: The Supreme Court as a National Policy-Maker.Journal of Public Law 6 (1957): 279.Google Scholar
Damslet, Otis R.Note: Same-Sex Marriage.New York Law School Journal of Human Rights 10 (1993): 555–592.Google Scholar
Defending the Sex Discrimination Argument.” UCLA Law Review 49 (2001): 519–538.
Destro, Robert A.Law and the Politics of Marriage: Loving v. Virginia after Thirty Years: Introduction.The Catholic University Law Review 47 (1998): 1207–1230.Google Scholar
Dixon, Robert. “The New Substantive Due Process and the Democratic Ethic: A Prolegomenon.Brigham Young Law Review 1976 (1976): 43–84.Google Scholar
Downs, Donald A.Nazis in Skokie: Freedom, Community and the First Amendment. South Bend, IN: Notre Dame Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Duncan, Richard F.Homosexual Marriage and the Myth of Tolerance: Is Cardinal O'Connor a ‘Homophobe’?Notre Dame Law Journal of Ethics and Public Policy 10 (1996): 587–607.Google Scholar
Duncan, Richard F.Symposium: Romer v. Evans: The Narrow and Shallow Bite of Romer and the Eminent Rationality of Dual-Gender Marriage: A [Partial] Response to Professor Koppelman.William and Mary Bill of Rights Journal 6 (winter 1994): 147–166.Google Scholar
Dworkin, Ronald. Taking Rights Seriously. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Egan, Patrick, and Sherrill, Kenneth, “Marriage and the Shifting Priorities of a New Generation of Lesbians and Gays.PS: Political Science and Politics 38 (April 2005): 229–233.Google Scholar
Egan, Patrick, and Kenneth Sherrill. “Neither an In-Law Nor an Outlaw Be: Trends in Americans' Attitudes Toward Gay People.” http://publicopinionpros.com (February 2005): 12.
Egelko, Robert. “Top State Court Voids San Francisco's Gay Marriages.San Francisco Chronicle, August 13, 2004, p. A1.Google Scholar
Elshtain, Jean Bethke. Democracy on Trial. New York: Basic Books, 1995.Google Scholar
Ely, John Hart. Democracy and Distrust: A Theory of Judicial Review. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Epstein, Lee, and Knight, Jack. The Choices Justices Make. Washington, DC: CQ Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Epstein, Lee, and Joseph, E. Kobylka. The Supreme Court and Legal Change: Abortion and the Death Penalty. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Epstein, Richard A.Caste and the Civil Rights Laws: From Jim Crow to Same Sex Marriages.Michigan Law Review 92 (August 1994): 2456–2478.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erikson, Robert S., and Kent, L. Tedin. American Public Opinion. 6th ed. New York: Longman, 2001.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. The Case for Same-Sex Marriage: From Sexual Liberty to Civilized Commitment. New York: Free Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Comparative Law and the Same-Sex Marriage Debate: A Step-by-Step Approach toward State Recognition.McGeorge Law Review 31 (spring 2000): 641–670.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Lecture: Equality Practice: Liberal Reflections on the Jurisprudence of Civil Unions.Albany Law Review 64 (2001): 853–881.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Symposium: Constructing Family, Constructing Change: Shifting Legal Perspectives on Same-Sex Relationships: Panel Two: Same-Sex Marriage: Article: Three Cultural Anxieties Undermining the Case for Same-Sex Marriage.Temple Political & Civil Rights Law Review 7 (1998): 307–318.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Why Gay Legal History Matters.Harvard Law Review 113 (June 2000): 2035–2060.Google Scholar
Ettelbrick, Paula L.Youth, Family, and the Law: Defining Rights and Establishing Recognition: Article: Wedlock Alert: A Comment on Lesbian and Gay Family Recognition.Journal of Law and Policy 5 (1996): 108–160.Google Scholar
Fajer, Mark. “Can Two Real Men Eat Quiche Together? Storytelling, Gender Stereotypes and Legal Protection for Gays and Lesbians,University of Miami Law Review 46 (1992): 511–615.Google Scholar
Farber, Daniel, and Frickey, Philip. Law and Public Choice: A Critical Introduction. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farrell, Megan E.Baehr v. Lewin: Questionable Reasoning, Sound Judgment.Journal of Contemporary Health Law & Policy 11 (spring 1995): 589–616.Google Scholar
Finnis, John M.Law, Morality, and ‘Sexual Orientation.’” Notre Dame Law Review 69 (1994): 1049–1076.Google Scholar
Fiorina, Morris P.Culture War? The Myth of a Polarized America. New York: Pearson Longman, 2005.Google Scholar
Fish, Stanley. There's No Such Thing as Free Speech and It's a Good Thing Too. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Fiss, Owen. “Racial Imbalance in the Public Schools: The Constitutional Concepts.Harvard Law Review 78 (1965): 564–617.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flaherty, Martin S. “History in Constitutional Argumentation.” In Encyclopedia of the American Constitution. New York: MacMillan, 2000.Google Scholar
Foster, Sheila Rose. “Symposium: Constructing Family, Constructing Change: Shifting Legal Perspectives on Same-Sex Relationships: Panel Two: Same-Sex Marriage: Article: The Symbolism of Rights and the Costs of Symbolism: Some Thoughts on the Campaign for Same-Sex Marriage.Temple Political & Civil Law Review 7 (1998): 319–328.Google Scholar
Friedman, Barry. “Symposium: Defining Democracy for the Next Century: Neutral Principles: A Retrospective.Vanderbilt Law Review 50 (March 1997): 503–536.Google Scholar
Garfield, Helen. “Privacy, Abortion, and Judicial Review: Haunted by the Ghost of Lochner.Washington Law Review 61 (April 1986): 293–365.Google Scholar
George, Robert P., and Gerard, V. Bradley. “Marriage in the Liberal Imagination.Georgetown Law Journal 84 (December 1995): 301–320.Google Scholar
Gerstmann, Evan. The Constitutional Underclass: Gays, Lesbians and the Failure of Class-Based Equal Protection. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Gerstmann, Evan. “Litigating Same-Sex Marriage: Might the Courts Actually Be Bastions of Rationality?PS: Political Science and Politics 37 (April 2005): 217–220.Google Scholar
Gillman, Howard. “What's Law Got to Do with It? Judicial Behaviorists Test the ‘Legal Model’ of Judicial Decision Making.Law and Social Inquiry 26 (spring 2001): 465–498.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glendon, Mary Ann. A Nation under Lawyers: How the Crisis in the Legal Profession Is Transforming American Society. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1994.Google Scholar
Glendon, Mary Ann. Rights Talk. New York: Free Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Goldford, Dennis J. “Does the Constitution Require Originalism?” Paper presented at the 2001 Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago.
Grad, Frank B.Communicable Disease and Mental Health: Restrictions of the Person.American Law Journal and Medicine 12 (1986): 318–383.Google Scholar
Graff, E. J.Marriage a la Mode.Boston Globe Magazine, June 13, 1999, pp. 11–32.Google Scholar
Graff, E. J.What Is Marriage For?Boston: Beacon Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Grano, Joseph. “Judicial Review and a Written Constitution in a Democratic Society.Wayne Law Review 46 (2000): 1305–1402.Google Scholar
Griffin, Stephen. “Has the Hour of Democracy Come Round at Last? The New Critique of Judicial Review.Constitutional Commentary 17 (2000): 683–693.Google Scholar
Gunther, Gerald. “Forward: In Search of Evolving Doctrine on a Changing Court: A Model for a Newer Equal Protection.Harvard Law Review 86 (1972): 1–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hafen, Bruce C.The Constitutional Status of Marriage, Kinship and Sexual Privacy: Balancing the Individual and Social Interests.Michigan Law Review 81 (January 1983): 463–509.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Halpern, Jake. “Out for a Buck.The New Republic, May 8, 2000, p. 23.Google Scholar
Harris, Angela. “Race and Essentialism in Feminist Legal Theory.Stanford Law Review 42 (1990)” 581–616.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
“Hawaiian Aye: Nearing the Altar on Gay Marriage.” In Same-Sex Marriage. Ed. Baird, Robert and Rosenbaum, Stuart. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books, 1997.Google Scholar
Hedges, Rebra Carrasquillo. “The Forgotten Children: Same-Sex Partners, Their Children's Unequal Treatment.Boston College Law Review 410 (July 2002): 883–912.Google Scholar
Herbert Kritzer, J. Mitchell Pickerill, and Mark Richards. “Bringing the Law Back In: Finding a Role for Law in Models of Supreme Court Decision-Making.” Paper presented at the 1998 Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago.
Herman, Judith, Russell, Diana, and Trocki, Karen. “Long-Term Effects of Incestuous Abuse in Childhood.American Journal of Psychiatry 143 (1986): 1293–1296.Google ScholarPubMed
Hodges, Heather. “Dean v. The District of Columbia: Goin' to the Chapel and We're Gonna Get Married.American Journal of Gender & the Law 5 (1996): 93–146.Google Scholar
Hohengarten, William M.Note: Same-Sex Marriage and the Right to Privacy.Yale Law Journal 103 (April 1994): 1495–1531.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jaber, Lutfi, G. Halpern, and Shohot, M.. “The Impact of Consanguinity Worldwide.Community Genetics 1 (1998): 12–17.Google ScholarPubMed
Jackson, Robert H.The Struggle for Judicial Supremacy. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1941.Google Scholar
Jeffrey, Julie Roy. Frontier Women: Civilizing the West? 1840–1880. Rev. ed. New York: Hill & Wang, 1998.Google Scholar
Johnson, Greg. “Vermont Civil Unions: The New Language of Marriage.Vermont Law Review 25 (fall 2000): 15–59.Google Scholar
Kairys, David. The Politics of Law: A Progressive Critique. Rev. ed. New York: Pantheon Books, 1990.Google Scholar
Karst, Kenneth L.The Freedom of Intimate Association.Yale Law Journal 89 (1980): 624–692.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Katz, Leo. Bad Acts and Guilty Minds: Conundrums of the Criminal Law. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Klarman, Michael. “An Interpretive History of Equal Protection.Michigan Law Review 90 (1991): 213–318.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “Forum: Sexual Morality and the Possibility of Same-Sex Marriage: Is Marriage Inherently Heterosexual?American Journal of Jurisprudence 42 (1997): 51–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “1997 Survey of Books Relating to the Law: II. Sex, Law, and Equality: Three Arguments for Gay Rights.Michigan Law Review 95 (1997): 1636–1667.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “Romer v. Evans and Invidious Intent.William and Mary Bill of Rights Journal 6 (1997): 89–146.Google Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “Why Discrimination against Lesbians and Gay Men Is Sex Discrimination.New York University Law Review 69 (1994): 197–287.Google Scholar
Kurtz, Stanley. “Deathblow to Marriage.” National Review On-Line. http://www.nationalreview.com/kurtz/kurtz200402050842.asp (February 5, 2004).
Law, Sylvia A.Homosexuality and the Social Meaning of Gender.Wisconsin Law Review 1998 (1988): 187–235Google Scholar
Leonard, Arthur. “The Case for Same Sex Marriage.” (book review) Cornell Law Review 82 (1997): 572–593.Google Scholar
Lupu, Ira. “Untangling the Strands of the Fourteenth Amendment.Michigan Law Review 77 (April 1979): 981–1077.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lusky, Louis. “Footnote Redux: A Carolene Products Reminiscence.Columbia Law Review 82 (1982): 1093–1105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macedo, Steven. “The New Natural Lawyers.The Harvard Crimson, October 28, 1993.Google Scholar
MacKinnon, Catherine. Feminism Unmodified Discourses on Life and Law. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
MacKinnon, Catherine. Only Words. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Marcosson, Samuel. “The Lesson of the Same-Sex Marriage Trial: The Importance of Pushing Opponents of Gay Rights to Their Second Tier of Defense.University of Louisville Journal of Family Law 36 (fall 1996/1997): 721–753.Google Scholar
Massachusetts Lawmakers Reject Bid to Stop Same-Sex Marriages.Washington Post, September 15, 2005.
Massachusetts Voters Support Gay Marriage: Polls.Agence France Presse (English Edition), November 23, 2003.
Massaro, Toni M.Gay Rights, Thick and Thin.Stanford Law Review 49 (November 1996): 45–110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maybe Same-Sex Marriage Didn't Make the Difference.The New York Times, November 7, 2004.
McCann, Michael. Rights at Work: Pay Equity Reform and the Politics of Legal Mobilization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Mehren, Elizabeth. “More Backlash than Bliss 1 Year after Marriage Law.Los Angeles Times, May 17, 2005, p. A1.Google Scholar
Michelman, Frank. “The Supreme Court 1968 Term – Forward: On Protecting the Poor through the Fourteenth Amendment.Harvard Law Review 83 (1969): 7–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mill, John Stuart, and Harriet Taylor Mill. Essays on Sex Equality. Ed. Alice, S. Rossi. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Minnow, Martha. “The Free Exercise of Families.University of Illinois Law Review 1991 (1991): 925–947.Google Scholar
Monaghan, Henry. “Of ‘Liberty’ and ‘Property.’” Cornell Law Review 62 (1977): 405–444.Google Scholar
Moral Issues and Voter Decision Making in the 2004 Presidential Election.PS: Political Science and Politics 38, no. 2 (April 2005): 201.
Morant, Blake D.The Teachings of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Contract Theory: An Intriguing Comparison.Alabama Law Review 50 (fall 1998): 64–113.Google Scholar
Most in Poll Approve of Interracial Marriage.St. Louis Dispatch, August 16, 1991.
New York Times. Information Bank Abstracts. August 30, 1978.
The O'Reilly Factor. Transcript #030804cb.256. March 8, 2004.
“Panel Asks New York to Join Era of No Fault Divorce,” New York Times, February 7, 2006.
The Path of the Law after One Hundred Years: The Path of the Law.Harvard Law Review (1997): 991–1009, 1001.
Perry, Michael. The Constitution, the Courts, and Human Rights. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Pinello, Daniel R.America's Struggle for Same-Sex Marriage. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Podhoretz, Norman. “How the Gay-Rights Movement Won.Commentary 5 (1996): 32–40.Google Scholar
Polikoff, Nancy D.We Will Get What We Ask For: Why Legalizing Gay and Lesbian Marriage Will Not ‘Dismantle the Legal Structure of Gender in Every Marriage.’” University of Virginia Law Review 79 (October 1993): 1535–1549.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollak, Louis. “Racial Discrimination and Judicial Integrity: A Reply to Professor Wechsler.University of Pennsylvania Law Review 108 (1959): 1–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Posner, Richard. “Ask, Tell.” Review of Gay Law: Challenging the Apartheid of the Closet, by William Eskridge. The New Republic, October 11, 1999, 52–58.Google Scholar
Posner, Richard. “1997 Survey of Books Relating to the Law: II. Sex, Law, and Equality: Should There Be Homosexual Marriage? And If So, Who Should Decide?Michigan Law Review 95 (1997): 1578–1585.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Posner, Richard. “Relations between Consenting Adults: Sodomy Laws and Homosexual Marriage,” from Same-Sex Marriage. Ed. Baird, Robert and Rosenbaum, Stuart. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books, 1997.Google Scholar
Rawls, John. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1971.Google Scholar
Regan, Milton C. Jr.Reason, Tradition, and Family Law: A Comment on Social Constructionism.Virginia Law Review 79 (1993): 1515–1533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roe v. Wade v. Ginsburg: The Case against the Case: Ruth Bader Ginsburg's Concerns about the Abortion Ruling.The Washington Post, June 20, 1993, p. C3.
Rosenberg, Gerald. The Hollow Hope: Can Courts Bring About Social Change?Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Rosenberg, Gerald. “The Road Taken: Robert Dahl's Decision-Making in a Democracy: The Supreme Court as a National Policy-Maker,Emory Law Journal 50 (2001): 613.Google Scholar
Rubenstein, William. “Since When Is the 14th Amendment Our Route to Equality? Some Reflections on the Constructions of the Hate Speech Debate from a Lesbian/Gay Perspective.Law and Sexuality 2 (1992): 19–27.Google Scholar
Rubenstein, William, ed. Lesbians, Gay Men and the Law. New York: New Press, 1993.Google Scholar
The St Louis Dispatch, August 16, 1991 Most in Poll Approve of Interracial Marriage.
Santoro, Marc. “Spritzer's Opinion Mixed on Status of Gay Marriage.New York Times, March 4, 2004, p. A1.Google Scholar
Schacter, Jane S.Book Review: Skepticism, Culture and the Gay Civil Rights Debate in a Post–Civil-Rights Era.Harvard Law Review 110 (1997): 684–731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schroeder, Theodore A.Fables of the Deconstruction: The Practical Failures of Gay and Lesbian Theory in the Realm of Employment Discrimination.Journal of Gender & the Law 6 (1998): 334–367.Google Scholar
Schultz, David, and Stephen, E. Gottlieb. “Legal Functionalism and Social Change: A Reassessment of Rosenberg's The Hollow Hope: Can Courts Bring About Social Change?Journal of Law and Politics 12 (1996): 63–99.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Bernard. The Ascent of Pragmatism: The Burger Court in Action. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 1990.Google Scholar
Segal, Jeffery, and Harold, J. Spaeth. Majority Rule or Majority Will: Adherence to Precedent on the U.S. Supreme Court. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Segal, Jeffery, and Harold, J. Spaeth. The Supreme Court and the Attitudinal Model. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Scheef, Robert W.Note: ‘Public Citizens’ and the Constitution: Bridging the Gap between Popular Sovereignty and Original Intent.Fordham Law Review 69 (April 2001): 2201.Google Scholar
Siegel, Lee. “The Gay Science.The New Republic, November 9, 1998.Google Scholar
Silverstein, Helena. “Revisiting the Logic of Equal Protection: Insights from Baehr v. Lewin.” Presentation at the 1998 Annual Meeting of the Western Political Science Association, Los Angeles, California, March 19–21, 1998.Google Scholar
Simmons, Tavia, and O'Connell, Martin. “Married Couple and Unmarried Partner Households 2000,” Washington, DC: U.S. Census Bureau, 2003.Google Scholar
Sitkoff, Harvard. The Struggle for Black Equality 1954–1992. New York: Hill & Wang, 1993.Google Scholar
Smith, Miriam. “Social Movements and Equality Seeking: The Case of Gay Liberation in Canada.Canadian Journal of Political Science 31 (1998): 285–309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stoddard, Thomas B.Bleeding Heart: Reflections on Using the Law to Make Social Change.New York University Law Review 72 (1997): 967–991.Google Scholar
Strasser, Mark. “Domestic Relations and the Great Slumbering Baehr: On Definitional Preclusion, Equal Protection and Fundamental Interests.Fordham Law Review 64 (December 1995): 921–986.Google Scholar
Strasser, Mark. Legally Wed: Same-Sex Marriage and the Constitution. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Sullivan, Andrew. “State of the Union.The New Republic, May 8, 2000.Google Scholar
Sullivan, Andrew. “Three's a Crowd.The New Republic. June 17, 1996.Google Scholar
Sunstein, Cass. “Homosexuality and the Constitution.Indiana Law Journal 70 (1994): 1–28.Google Scholar
Sunstein, Cass. One Case at a Time: Judicial Minimalism and the Supreme Court. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Terrell, Timothy. “‘Property,’ ‘Due Process,’ and the Distinction between Definition and Theory in Legal Analysis.Georgetown Law Journal 70 (1982): 861–941.Google Scholar
Tribe, Laurence. “The Puzzling Persistence of Process-Based Constitutional Theories.Yale Law Journal 89 (1980): 1063–1080.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tribe, Laurence, and Dorf, Michael. “Levels of Generality in the Definition of Rights.University of Chicago Law Review 57 (fall 1990): 1057–1108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trosino, James. “American Weddings: Same-Sex Marriage and the Miscegenation Analogy.Boston University Law Review 73 (1993): 93–120.Google Scholar
Truth in Numbers: Moral Values and the Gay Marriage Backlash Did Not Help Bush.Boston Review, February/March 2005.
Tushnet, Mark. “And Only Wealth Will Bring You Justice – Some Notes on the Supreme Court, 1972 Term.Wisconsin Law Review 1974 (1974): 177–197.Google Scholar
Tushnet, MarkFollowing the Rules Laid Down: A Critique of Interpretivism and Neutral Principles.Harvard Law Review 96 (1983): 781–827.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tushnet, Mark. Taking the Constitution Away from the Courts. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Tushnet, Mark. “Two Notes on the Jurisprudence of Privacy.Constitutional Commentary 8 (1991): 75–86.Google Scholar
Twiss, Benjamin R.Lawyers and the Constitution: How Laissez-Faire Came to the Supreme Court. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1942.Google Scholar
Volokh, Eugene. “How the Justices Voted in Free Speech Cases, 1994–2000.UCLA Law Review 48 (2001): 1191–1202.Google Scholar
Waaldijk, Kees. “Civil Developments: Pattern of Reform in the Legal Positions of Same-Sex Partners in Europe.Canadian Journal of Family Law 17 (2000): 62–88.Google Scholar
Waite, Linda, and Gallagher, Maggie. The Case for Marriage. New York: Doubleday, 2000.Google Scholar
Wardle, Lynn. “A Critical Analysis of Constitutional Claims for Same-Sex Marriage.Brigham Young University Law Review 1996 (1996): 1–101.Google Scholar
Wardle, Lynn. “Loving v. Virginia and the Constitutional Right to Marry, 1790–1990.Howard Law Journal 41 (1998): 289–347.Google Scholar
Wardle, Lynn. “The Potential Impact of Homosexual Parenting on Children.University of Illinois Law Review 1997 (1997): 833–920.Google Scholar
Webster, Noah. An American Dictionary of the English Language 66 (1828) (6th ed. 1989).Google Scholar
Wechsler, Herbert. “Toward Neutral Principles of Constitutional Law.” Harvard Law Review 73 (1959): 1–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Westen, Peter. “The Empty Idea of Equality.Harvard Law Review 95 (1982): 537–560.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wheeler, Malcolm. “In Defense of Economic Equal Protection.Kansas Law Review 22 (1973): 1–77.Google Scholar
Whittington, Keith E.Commentaries on Mark Tushnet's Taking the Constitution Away from the Courts: Herbert Wechsler's Complaint and the Revival of Grand Constitutional Theory.University of Richmond Law Review 34 (2000): 509–519.Google Scholar
Whittington, Keith E.Constitutional Interpretation: Textual Meaning, Original Intent, and Judicial Review. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, J. Harvie III. “The Supreme Court, the Equal Protection Clause and the Three Faces of Constitutional Equality.Virginia Law Review 61 (June 1975): 945–1017. Wintemute, Robert. “Same-Sex Marriage: When Will It Reach Utah?” Brigham Young Law Review 20 (2006) 527–546.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Witt, Elder. Guide to the U.S. Supreme Court. Washington, DC: CQ Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Wolfe, Alan. “The Homosexual Exception.New York Times, February 8, 1998, p. 46.Google Scholar
Wolfe, Naomi. The Beauty Myth. New York: William Morrow, 1990.Google Scholar
Wolin, Sheldon. “Democracy, Difference, and Re-Cognition.Political Theory 21 (1993): 468–475.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yaworsky, Michael J.Rights and Obligation Resulting from Human Artificial Insemination.A.L.R. 4th 83 (1991): 295–302.Google Scholar
Young, Gary L. Jr.Don't Ask Don't Tell: Gays in the Military: The Price of Public Endorsement: A Reply to Dr. Marcosson.University of Missouri at Kansas City Law Review 64 (1995): 99–114.Google Scholar
Ackerman, Bruce . “Beyond Carolene Products.Harvard Law Review 98 (1985): 713–746.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ACLU Web site: www.aclu.org/issues/gay/sodomy.hmtl.
Albertson, Bethany. “Victorian Courtship: The Restrained Relationship between Social Science and the Court.” Paper presented at the American Politics Workshop at the University of Chicago, May 30, 2001.
Alexander, Larry, and Schauer, Frederick. “Defending Judicial Supremacy: A Reply.Constitutional Commentary 17 (winter 2000): 455–482.Google Scholar
Alfange, Dean. “On Judicial Policymaking and Constitutional Change: Another Look at the ‘Original Intent’ Theory of Constitutional Interpretation.Hastings Constitutional Law Quarterly 5 (1978): 603–606.Google Scholar
Allport, Gordon. The Nature of Prejudice. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 1979Google Scholar
Amar, Akhil Reed. “A Tale of Three Wars: Tinker in Constitutional Context.Drake Law Review 48 (2000): 507–518.Google Scholar
Americans Narrowing Support for Abortion.Sunday Los Angeles Times, June 18, 2000.
Badgett, M. V. Lee. “Will Providing Marriage Rights to Same-Sex Couples Undermine Heterosexual Couples? Evidence from Scandinavia and the Netherlands.” Discussion Paper July 2004.
Ball, Carlos, and Pea, Janice Farrell. “Warring with Wardle: Morality, Social Science, and Gay and Lesbian Parents.University of Illinois Law Review (1998): 253–339, 272.Google Scholar
Berger, Raoul. Government by Judiciary. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Beschle, Donald. “Defining the Scope of the Constitutional Right to Marry: More than Tradition, Less than Unlimited Autonomy.Notre Dame Law Review 70 (1994): 39–64.Google Scholar
Bickel, Alexander. The Least Dangerous Branch. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1962.Google Scholar
Bickel, Alexander. Politics and the Warren Court. New York: Harper & Row, 1965.Google Scholar
Bickel, Alexander. The Supreme Court and the Idea of Progress. New York: Harper & Row, 1970.Google Scholar
Black, Charles L.The Lawfulness of the Segregation Decisions.Yale Law Journal 69 (1960): 421–430.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blake, Jennie Holman. “Religious Liberty Book Review Symposium: The History and Evolution of Marriage from Sacrament to Contract: Marriage, Religion, and Law in the Western Tradition.Brigham Young University Law Review (1999): 847–857.Google Scholar
Bonauto, Mary, Susan, M. Murrat, and Robinson, Beth. “The Freedom to Marry for Same-Sex Couples: The Reply Brief of Plaintiffs Stan Baker, et al. in Baker, et al. v. State of Vermont.Michigan Journal of Gender and Law 6 (1999): 1–41.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. “Neutral Principles and Some First Amendment Problems.Indiana Law Journal 47 (1971): 1–35.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. “Stop Courts from Imposing Same-Sex Marriage.Wall Street Journal, September 21, 2001.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. “Styles in Constitutional Theory.South Texas Law Journal 26 (1985): 383–395.Google Scholar
Bork, Robert. The Tempting of America. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1990.Google Scholar
Bradley, Craig M.The Right Not to Endorse Gay Rights: A Reply to Sunstein.Indiana Law Journal 70 (1994): 29–38.Google Scholar
Bratt, Carolyn S.Incest Statutes and the Fundamental Right of Marriage: Is Oedipus Free to Marry?Family Law Quarterly 18 (fall 1994): 257–297.Google Scholar
Buchanan, G. Sydney. “Same-Sex Marriage: The Linchpin Issue.University of Dayton Law Review 10 (1985): 541–573.Google Scholar
Bush Says His Party Is Wrong to Oppose Civil Unions.The New York Times, October 26, 2004.
Caldeira, Gregory. “Courts and Public Opinion.” In The American Courts: A Critical Assessment. Ed. John, B. Gates and Charles, A. Johnson. Washington, DC: CQ Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Carter, Leif H.Reason in Law. 5th ed. New York: Longman, 1998.Google Scholar
Carter, Stephen. “‘Defending’ Marriage: A Modest Proposal.Howard Law Journal 41 (1998): 215–228.Google Scholar
Chambers, David. “Polygamy and Same Sex Marriage.Hofstra Law Review 26 (fall 1997): 53–83.Google Scholar
Chambers, David. “What If? The Legal Consequences of Marriage and the Legal Needs of Lesbian and Gay Male Couples.Michigan Law Review 95 (1996): 447–491.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chapman, Steve. “Two's Company; Three's a Marriage.Slate On-Line, June 4, 2001.Google Scholar
Cheney Describes Same-Sex Marriage as a State Issue.CNN.com, August 24, 2004.
Christensen, Craig W.If Not Marriage? On Securing Gay and Lesbian Family Values by a ‘Simulacrum of Marriage.’” Fordham Law Review 66 (1998): 1700–1746.Google Scholar
Clark, Sarah Harton. “Substantive Due Process in a State of Flux: Should the Courts Develop New Fundamental Rights for Alien Children?Boston University Law Review 72 (1992): 579–606.Google Scholar
Coolidge, David Orgon. “Same-Sex Marriage? Baehr v. Miike and the Meaning of Marriage.Southern Texas Law Review 38 (March 1997): 1–119.Google Scholar
Coolidge, David Orgon. “Law and the Politics of Marriage: Loving v. Virginia after Thirty Years.Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law 12 (1998): 201–238.Google Scholar
Corwin, Edward S.Liberty against Government. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1948.Google Scholar
Courrie, David P.The Constitution and the Supreme Court. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Cox, Barbara J.Symposium: Toward a Radical and Plural Democracy: The Lesbian Wife: Same-Sex Marriage as an Expression of Radical and Plural Democracy.California Western Law Review 33 (spring 1997): 155–167.Google Scholar
Dahl, Robert. “Decision-Making in a Democracy: The Supreme Court as a National Policy-Maker.Journal of Public Law 6 (1957): 279.Google Scholar
Damslet, Otis R.Note: Same-Sex Marriage.New York Law School Journal of Human Rights 10 (1993): 555–592.Google Scholar
Defending the Sex Discrimination Argument.” UCLA Law Review 49 (2001): 519–538.
Destro, Robert A.Law and the Politics of Marriage: Loving v. Virginia after Thirty Years: Introduction.The Catholic University Law Review 47 (1998): 1207–1230.Google Scholar
Dixon, Robert. “The New Substantive Due Process and the Democratic Ethic: A Prolegomenon.Brigham Young Law Review 1976 (1976): 43–84.Google Scholar
Downs, Donald A.Nazis in Skokie: Freedom, Community and the First Amendment. South Bend, IN: Notre Dame Press, 1985.Google Scholar
Duncan, Richard F.Homosexual Marriage and the Myth of Tolerance: Is Cardinal O'Connor a ‘Homophobe’?Notre Dame Law Journal of Ethics and Public Policy 10 (1996): 587–607.Google Scholar
Duncan, Richard F.Symposium: Romer v. Evans: The Narrow and Shallow Bite of Romer and the Eminent Rationality of Dual-Gender Marriage: A [Partial] Response to Professor Koppelman.William and Mary Bill of Rights Journal 6 (winter 1994): 147–166.Google Scholar
Dworkin, Ronald. Taking Rights Seriously. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1977.Google Scholar
Egan, Patrick, and Sherrill, Kenneth, “Marriage and the Shifting Priorities of a New Generation of Lesbians and Gays.PS: Political Science and Politics 38 (April 2005): 229–233.Google Scholar
Egan, Patrick, and Kenneth Sherrill. “Neither an In-Law Nor an Outlaw Be: Trends in Americans' Attitudes Toward Gay People.” http://publicopinionpros.com (February 2005): 12.
Egelko, Robert. “Top State Court Voids San Francisco's Gay Marriages.San Francisco Chronicle, August 13, 2004, p. A1.Google Scholar
Elshtain, Jean Bethke. Democracy on Trial. New York: Basic Books, 1995.Google Scholar
Ely, John Hart. Democracy and Distrust: A Theory of Judicial Review. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Epstein, Lee, and Knight, Jack. The Choices Justices Make. Washington, DC: CQ Press, 1998.Google Scholar
Epstein, Lee, and Joseph, E. Kobylka. The Supreme Court and Legal Change: Abortion and the Death Penalty. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Epstein, Richard A.Caste and the Civil Rights Laws: From Jim Crow to Same Sex Marriages.Michigan Law Review 92 (August 1994): 2456–2478.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Erikson, Robert S., and Kent, L. Tedin. American Public Opinion. 6th ed. New York: Longman, 2001.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. The Case for Same-Sex Marriage: From Sexual Liberty to Civilized Commitment. New York: Free Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Comparative Law and the Same-Sex Marriage Debate: A Step-by-Step Approach toward State Recognition.McGeorge Law Review 31 (spring 2000): 641–670.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Lecture: Equality Practice: Liberal Reflections on the Jurisprudence of Civil Unions.Albany Law Review 64 (2001): 853–881.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Symposium: Constructing Family, Constructing Change: Shifting Legal Perspectives on Same-Sex Relationships: Panel Two: Same-Sex Marriage: Article: Three Cultural Anxieties Undermining the Case for Same-Sex Marriage.Temple Political & Civil Rights Law Review 7 (1998): 307–318.Google Scholar
Eskridge, William. “Why Gay Legal History Matters.Harvard Law Review 113 (June 2000): 2035–2060.Google Scholar
Ettelbrick, Paula L.Youth, Family, and the Law: Defining Rights and Establishing Recognition: Article: Wedlock Alert: A Comment on Lesbian and Gay Family Recognition.Journal of Law and Policy 5 (1996): 108–160.Google Scholar
Fajer, Mark. “Can Two Real Men Eat Quiche Together? Storytelling, Gender Stereotypes and Legal Protection for Gays and Lesbians,University of Miami Law Review 46 (1992): 511–615.Google Scholar
Farber, Daniel, and Frickey, Philip. Law and Public Choice: A Critical Introduction. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Farrell, Megan E.Baehr v. Lewin: Questionable Reasoning, Sound Judgment.Journal of Contemporary Health Law & Policy 11 (spring 1995): 589–616.Google Scholar
Finnis, John M.Law, Morality, and ‘Sexual Orientation.’” Notre Dame Law Review 69 (1994): 1049–1076.Google Scholar
Fiorina, Morris P.Culture War? The Myth of a Polarized America. New York: Pearson Longman, 2005.Google Scholar
Fish, Stanley. There's No Such Thing as Free Speech and It's a Good Thing Too. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Fiss, Owen. “Racial Imbalance in the Public Schools: The Constitutional Concepts.Harvard Law Review 78 (1965): 564–617.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flaherty, Martin S. “History in Constitutional Argumentation.” In Encyclopedia of the American Constitution. New York: MacMillan, 2000.Google Scholar
Foster, Sheila Rose. “Symposium: Constructing Family, Constructing Change: Shifting Legal Perspectives on Same-Sex Relationships: Panel Two: Same-Sex Marriage: Article: The Symbolism of Rights and the Costs of Symbolism: Some Thoughts on the Campaign for Same-Sex Marriage.Temple Political & Civil Law Review 7 (1998): 319–328.Google Scholar
Friedman, Barry. “Symposium: Defining Democracy for the Next Century: Neutral Principles: A Retrospective.Vanderbilt Law Review 50 (March 1997): 503–536.Google Scholar
Garfield, Helen. “Privacy, Abortion, and Judicial Review: Haunted by the Ghost of Lochner.Washington Law Review 61 (April 1986): 293–365.Google Scholar
George, Robert P., and Gerard, V. Bradley. “Marriage in the Liberal Imagination.Georgetown Law Journal 84 (December 1995): 301–320.Google Scholar
Gerstmann, Evan. The Constitutional Underclass: Gays, Lesbians and the Failure of Class-Based Equal Protection. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Gerstmann, Evan. “Litigating Same-Sex Marriage: Might the Courts Actually Be Bastions of Rationality?PS: Political Science and Politics 37 (April 2005): 217–220.Google Scholar
Gillman, Howard. “What's Law Got to Do with It? Judicial Behaviorists Test the ‘Legal Model’ of Judicial Decision Making.Law and Social Inquiry 26 (spring 2001): 465–498.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glendon, Mary Ann. A Nation under Lawyers: How the Crisis in the Legal Profession Is Transforming American Society. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1994.Google Scholar
Glendon, Mary Ann. Rights Talk. New York: Free Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Goldford, Dennis J. “Does the Constitution Require Originalism?” Paper presented at the 2001 Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago.
Grad, Frank B.Communicable Disease and Mental Health: Restrictions of the Person.American Law Journal and Medicine 12 (1986): 318–383.Google Scholar
Graff, E. J.Marriage a la Mode.Boston Globe Magazine, June 13, 1999, pp. 11–32.Google Scholar
Graff, E. J.What Is Marriage For?Boston: Beacon Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Grano, Joseph. “Judicial Review and a Written Constitution in a Democratic Society.Wayne Law Review 46 (2000): 1305–1402.Google Scholar
Griffin, Stephen. “Has the Hour of Democracy Come Round at Last? The New Critique of Judicial Review.Constitutional Commentary 17 (2000): 683–693.Google Scholar
Gunther, Gerald. “Forward: In Search of Evolving Doctrine on a Changing Court: A Model for a Newer Equal Protection.Harvard Law Review 86 (1972): 1–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hafen, Bruce C.The Constitutional Status of Marriage, Kinship and Sexual Privacy: Balancing the Individual and Social Interests.Michigan Law Review 81 (January 1983): 463–509.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Halpern, Jake. “Out for a Buck.The New Republic, May 8, 2000, p. 23.Google Scholar
Harris, Angela. “Race and Essentialism in Feminist Legal Theory.Stanford Law Review 42 (1990)” 581–616.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
“Hawaiian Aye: Nearing the Altar on Gay Marriage.” In Same-Sex Marriage. Ed. Baird, Robert and Rosenbaum, Stuart. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books, 1997.Google Scholar
Hedges, Rebra Carrasquillo. “The Forgotten Children: Same-Sex Partners, Their Children's Unequal Treatment.Boston College Law Review 410 (July 2002): 883–912.Google Scholar
Herbert Kritzer, J. Mitchell Pickerill, and Mark Richards. “Bringing the Law Back In: Finding a Role for Law in Models of Supreme Court Decision-Making.” Paper presented at the 1998 Annual Meeting of the Midwest Political Science Association, Chicago.
Herman, Judith, Russell, Diana, and Trocki, Karen. “Long-Term Effects of Incestuous Abuse in Childhood.American Journal of Psychiatry 143 (1986): 1293–1296.Google ScholarPubMed
Hodges, Heather. “Dean v. The District of Columbia: Goin' to the Chapel and We're Gonna Get Married.American Journal of Gender & the Law 5 (1996): 93–146.Google Scholar
Hohengarten, William M.Note: Same-Sex Marriage and the Right to Privacy.Yale Law Journal 103 (April 1994): 1495–1531.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jaber, Lutfi, G. Halpern, and Shohot, M.. “The Impact of Consanguinity Worldwide.Community Genetics 1 (1998): 12–17.Google ScholarPubMed
Jackson, Robert H.The Struggle for Judicial Supremacy. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1941.Google Scholar
Jeffrey, Julie Roy. Frontier Women: Civilizing the West? 1840–1880. Rev. ed. New York: Hill & Wang, 1998.Google Scholar
Johnson, Greg. “Vermont Civil Unions: The New Language of Marriage.Vermont Law Review 25 (fall 2000): 15–59.Google Scholar
Kairys, David. The Politics of Law: A Progressive Critique. Rev. ed. New York: Pantheon Books, 1990.Google Scholar
Karst, Kenneth L.The Freedom of Intimate Association.Yale Law Journal 89 (1980): 624–692.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Katz, Leo. Bad Acts and Guilty Minds: Conundrums of the Criminal Law. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Klarman, Michael. “An Interpretive History of Equal Protection.Michigan Law Review 90 (1991): 213–318.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “Forum: Sexual Morality and the Possibility of Same-Sex Marriage: Is Marriage Inherently Heterosexual?American Journal of Jurisprudence 42 (1997): 51–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “1997 Survey of Books Relating to the Law: II. Sex, Law, and Equality: Three Arguments for Gay Rights.Michigan Law Review 95 (1997): 1636–1667.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “Romer v. Evans and Invidious Intent.William and Mary Bill of Rights Journal 6 (1997): 89–146.Google Scholar
Koppelman, Andrew. “Why Discrimination against Lesbians and Gay Men Is Sex Discrimination.New York University Law Review 69 (1994): 197–287.Google Scholar
Kurtz, Stanley. “Deathblow to Marriage.” National Review On-Line. http://www.nationalreview.com/kurtz/kurtz200402050842.asp (February 5, 2004).
Law, Sylvia A.Homosexuality and the Social Meaning of Gender.Wisconsin Law Review 1998 (1988): 187–235Google Scholar
Leonard, Arthur. “The Case for Same Sex Marriage.” (book review) Cornell Law Review 82 (1997): 572–593.Google Scholar
Lupu, Ira. “Untangling the Strands of the Fourteenth Amendment.Michigan Law Review 77 (April 1979): 981–1077.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lusky, Louis. “Footnote Redux: A Carolene Products Reminiscence.Columbia Law Review 82 (1982): 1093–1105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macedo, Steven. “The New Natural Lawyers.The Harvard Crimson, October 28, 1993.Google Scholar
MacKinnon, Catherine. Feminism Unmodified Discourses on Life and Law. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
MacKinnon, Catherine. Only Words. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Marcosson, Samuel. “The Lesson of the Same-Sex Marriage Trial: The Importance of Pushing Opponents of Gay Rights to Their Second Tier of Defense.University of Louisville Journal of Family Law 36 (fall 1996/1997): 721–753.Google Scholar
Massachusetts Lawmakers Reject Bid to Stop Same-Sex Marriages.Washington Post, September 15, 2005.
Massachusetts Voters Support Gay Marriage: Polls.Agence France Presse (English Edition), November 23, 2003.
Massaro, Toni M.Gay Rights, Thick and Thin.Stanford Law Review 49 (November 1996): 45–110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maybe Same-Sex Marriage Didn't Make the Difference.The New York Times, November 7, 2004.
McCann, Michael. Rights at Work: Pay Equity Reform and the Politics of Legal Mobilization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994.Google Scholar
Mehren, Elizabeth. “More Backlash than Bliss 1 Year after Marriage Law.Los Angeles Times, May 17, 2005, p. A1.Google Scholar
Michelman, Frank. “The Supreme Court 1968 Term – Forward: On Protecting the Poor through the Fourteenth Amendment.Harvard Law Review 83 (1969): 7–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mill, John Stuart, and Harriet Taylor Mill. Essays on Sex Equality. Ed. Alice, S. Rossi. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Minnow, Martha. “The Free Exercise of Families.University of Illinois Law Review 1991 (1991): 925–947.Google Scholar
Monaghan, Henry. “Of ‘Liberty’ and ‘Property.’” Cornell Law Review 62 (1977): 405–444.Google Scholar
Moral Issues and Voter Decision Making in the 2004 Presidential Election.PS: Political Science and Politics 38, no. 2 (April 2005): 201.
Morant, Blake D.The Teachings of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Contract Theory: An Intriguing Comparison.Alabama Law Review 50 (fall 1998): 64–113.Google Scholar
Most in Poll Approve of Interracial Marriage.St. Louis Dispatch, August 16, 1991.
New York Times. Information Bank Abstracts. August 30, 1978.
The O'Reilly Factor. Transcript #030804cb.256. March 8, 2004.
“Panel Asks New York to Join Era of No Fault Divorce,” New York Times, February 7, 2006.
The Path of the Law after One Hundred Years: The Path of the Law.Harvard Law Review (1997): 991–1009, 1001.
Perry, Michael. The Constitution, the Courts, and Human Rights. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Pinello, Daniel R.America's Struggle for Same-Sex Marriage. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Podhoretz, Norman. “How the Gay-Rights Movement Won.Commentary 5 (1996): 32–40.Google Scholar
Polikoff, Nancy D.We Will Get What We Ask For: Why Legalizing Gay and Lesbian Marriage Will Not ‘Dismantle the Legal Structure of Gender in Every Marriage.’” University of Virginia Law Review 79 (October 1993): 1535–1549.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pollak, Louis. “Racial Discrimination and Judicial Integrity: A Reply to Professor Wechsler.University of Pennsylvania Law Review 108 (1959): 1–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Posner, Richard. “Ask, Tell.” Review of Gay Law: Challenging the Apartheid of the Closet, by William Eskridge. The New Republic, October 11, 1999, 52–58.Google Scholar
Posner, Richard. “1997 Survey of Books Relating to the Law: II. Sex, Law, and Equality: Should There Be Homosexual Marriage? And If So, Who Should Decide?Michigan Law Review 95 (1997): 1578–1585.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Posner, Richard. “Relations between Consenting Adults: Sodomy Laws and Homosexual Marriage,” from Same-Sex Marriage. Ed. Baird, Robert and Rosenbaum, Stuart. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books, 1997.Google Scholar
Rawls, John. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1971.Google Scholar
Regan, Milton C. Jr.Reason, Tradition, and Family Law: A Comment on Social Constructionism.Virginia Law Review 79 (1993): 1515–1533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roe v. Wade v. Ginsburg: The Case against the Case: Ruth Bader Ginsburg's Concerns about the Abortion Ruling.The Washington Post, June 20, 1993, p. C3.
Rosenberg, Gerald. The Hollow Hope: Can Courts Bring About Social Change?Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.Google Scholar
Rosenberg, Gerald. “The Road Taken: Robert Dahl's Decision-Making in a Democracy: The Supreme Court as a National Policy-Maker,Emory Law Journal 50 (2001): 613.Google Scholar
Rubenstein, William. “Since When Is the 14th Amendment Our Route to Equality? Some Reflections on the Constructions of the Hate Speech Debate from a Lesbian/Gay Perspective.Law and Sexuality 2 (1992): 19–27.Google Scholar
Rubenstein, William, ed. Lesbians, Gay Men and the Law. New York: New Press, 1993.Google Scholar
The St Louis Dispatch, August 16, 1991 Most in Poll Approve of Interracial Marriage.
Santoro, Marc. “Spritzer's Opinion Mixed on Status of Gay Marriage.New York Times, March 4, 2004, p. A1.Google Scholar
Schacter, Jane S.Book Review: Skepticism, Culture and the Gay Civil Rights Debate in a Post–Civil-Rights Era.Harvard Law Review 110 (1997): 684–731.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schroeder, Theodore A.Fables of the Deconstruction: The Practical Failures of Gay and Lesbian Theory in the Realm of Employment Discrimination.Journal of Gender & the Law 6 (1998): 334–367.Google Scholar
Schultz, David, and Stephen, E. Gottlieb. “Legal Functionalism and Social Change: A Reassessment of Rosenberg's The Hollow Hope: Can Courts Bring About Social Change?Journal of Law and Politics 12 (1996): 63–99.Google Scholar
Schwartz, Bernard. The Ascent of Pragmatism: The Burger Court in Action. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley, 1990.Google Scholar
Segal, Jeffery, and Harold, J. Spaeth. Majority Rule or Majority Will: Adherence to Precedent on the U.S. Supreme Court. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Segal, Jeffery, and Harold, J. Spaeth. The Supreme Court and the Attitudinal Model. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993.Google Scholar
Scheef, Robert W.Note: ‘Public Citizens’ and the Constitution: Bridging the Gap between Popular Sovereignty and Original Intent.Fordham Law Review 69 (April 2001): 2201.Google Scholar
Siegel, Lee. “The Gay Science.The New Republic, November 9, 1998.Google Scholar
Silverstein, Helena. “Revisiting the Logic of Equal Protection: Insights from Baehr v. Lewin.” Presentation at the 1998 Annual Meeting of the Western Political Science Association, Los Angeles, California, March 19–21, 1998.Google Scholar
Simmons, Tavia, and O'Connell, Martin. “Married Couple and Unmarried Partner Households 2000,” Washington, DC: U.S. Census Bureau, 2003.Google Scholar
Sitkoff, Harvard. The Struggle for Black Equality 1954–1992. New York: Hill & Wang, 1993.Google Scholar
Smith, Miriam. “Social Movements and Equality Seeking: The Case of Gay Liberation in Canada.Canadian Journal of Political Science 31 (1998): 285–309.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stoddard, Thomas B.Bleeding Heart: Reflections on Using the Law to Make Social Change.New York University Law Review 72 (1997): 967–991.Google Scholar
Strasser, Mark. “Domestic Relations and the Great Slumbering Baehr: On Definitional Preclusion, Equal Protection and Fundamental Interests.Fordham Law Review 64 (December 1995): 921–986.Google Scholar
Strasser, Mark. Legally Wed: Same-Sex Marriage and the Constitution. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Sullivan, Andrew. “State of the Union.The New Republic, May 8, 2000.Google Scholar
Sullivan, Andrew. “Three's a Crowd.The New Republic. June 17, 1996.Google Scholar
Sunstein, Cass. “Homosexuality and the Constitution.Indiana Law Journal 70 (1994): 1–28.Google Scholar
Sunstein, Cass. One Case at a Time: Judicial Minimalism and the Supreme Court. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Terrell, Timothy. “‘Property,’ ‘Due Process,’ and the Distinction between Definition and Theory in Legal Analysis.Georgetown Law Journal 70 (1982): 861–941.Google Scholar
Tribe, Laurence. “The Puzzling Persistence of Process-Based Constitutional Theories.Yale Law Journal 89 (1980): 1063–1080.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tribe, Laurence, and Dorf, Michael. “Levels of Generality in the Definition of Rights.University of Chicago Law Review 57 (fall 1990): 1057–1108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Trosino, James. “American Weddings: Same-Sex Marriage and the Miscegenation Analogy.Boston University Law Review 73 (1993): 93–120.Google Scholar
Truth in Numbers: Moral Values and the Gay Marriage Backlash Did Not Help Bush.Boston Review, February/March 2005.
Tushnet, Mark. “And Only Wealth Will Bring You Justice – Some Notes on the Supreme Court, 1972 Term.Wisconsin Law Review 1974 (1974): 177–197.Google Scholar
Tushnet, MarkFollowing the Rules Laid Down: A Critique of Interpretivism and Neutral Principles.Harvard Law Review 96 (1983): 781–827.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tushnet, Mark. Taking the Constitution Away from the Courts. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Tushnet, Mark. “Two Notes on the Jurisprudence of Privacy.Constitutional Commentary 8 (1991): 75–86.Google Scholar
Twiss, Benjamin R.Lawyers and the Constitution: How Laissez-Faire Came to the Supreme Court. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1942.Google Scholar
Volokh, Eugene. “How the Justices Voted in Free Speech Cases, 1994–2000.UCLA Law Review 48 (2001): 1191–1202.Google Scholar
Waaldijk, Kees. “Civil Developments: Pattern of Reform in the Legal Positions of Same-Sex Partners in Europe.Canadian Journal of Family Law 17 (2000): 62–88.Google Scholar
Waite, Linda, and Gallagher, Maggie. The Case for Marriage. New York: Doubleday, 2000.Google Scholar
Wardle, Lynn. “A Critical Analysis of Constitutional Claims for Same-Sex Marriage.Brigham Young University Law Review 1996 (1996): 1–101.Google Scholar
Wardle, Lynn. “Loving v. Virginia and the Constitutional Right to Marry, 1790–1990.Howard Law Journal 41 (1998): 289–347.Google Scholar
Wardle, Lynn. “The Potential Impact of Homosexual Parenting on Children.University of Illinois Law Review 1997 (1997): 833–920.Google Scholar
Webster, Noah. An American Dictionary of the English Language 66 (1828) (6th ed. 1989).Google Scholar
Wechsler, Herbert. “Toward Neutral Principles of Constitutional Law.” Harvard Law Review 73 (1959): 1–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Westen, Peter. “The Empty Idea of Equality.Harvard Law Review 95 (1982): 537–560.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wheeler, Malcolm. “In Defense of Economic Equal Protection.Kansas Law Review 22 (1973): 1–77.Google Scholar
Whittington, Keith E.Commentaries on Mark Tushnet's Taking the Constitution Away from the Courts: Herbert Wechsler's Complaint and the Revival of Grand Constitutional Theory.University of Richmond Law Review 34 (2000): 509–519.Google Scholar
Whittington, Keith E.Constitutional Interpretation: Textual Meaning, Original Intent, and Judicial Review. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1999.Google Scholar
Wilkinson, J. Harvie III. “The Supreme Court, the Equal Protection Clause and the Three Faces of Constitutional Equality.Virginia Law Review 61 (June 1975): 945–1017. Wintemute, Robert. “Same-Sex Marriage: When Will It Reach Utah?” Brigham Young Law Review 20 (2006) 527–546.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Witt, Elder. Guide to the U.S. Supreme Court. Washington, DC: CQ Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Wolfe, Alan. “The Homosexual Exception.New York Times, February 8, 1998, p. 46.Google Scholar
Wolfe, Naomi. The Beauty Myth. New York: William Morrow, 1990.Google Scholar
Wolin, Sheldon. “Democracy, Difference, and Re-Cognition.Political Theory 21 (1993): 468–475.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yaworsky, Michael J.Rights and Obligation Resulting from Human Artificial Insemination.A.L.R. 4th 83 (1991): 295–302.Google Scholar
Young, Gary L. Jr.Don't Ask Don't Tell: Gays in the Military: The Price of Public Endorsement: A Reply to Dr. Marcosson.University of Missouri at Kansas City Law Review 64 (1995): 99–114.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Evan Gerstmann, Loyola Marymount University, California
  • Book: Same-Sex Marriage and the Constitution
  • Online publication: 05 September 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511619762.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Evan Gerstmann, Loyola Marymount University, California
  • Book: Same-Sex Marriage and the Constitution
  • Online publication: 05 September 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511619762.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Evan Gerstmann, Loyola Marymount University, California
  • Book: Same-Sex Marriage and the Constitution
  • Online publication: 05 September 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511619762.011
Available formats
×