Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 230
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
January 2010
Print publication year:
2003
Online ISBN:
9780511615627

Book description

Abortion, divorce, and the family: how did the state make policy decisions in these areas in Argentina, Brazil, and Chile during the last third of the twentieth century? As the three countries transitioned from democratic to authoritarian forms of government (and back), they confronted challenges posed by the rise of the feminist movement, social changes, and the power of the Catholic Church. The results were often surprising: women's rights were expanded under military dictatorships, divorce was legalized in authoritarian Brazil but not in democratic Chile, and no Latin American country changed its laws on abortion. Sex and the State explores these patterns of gender-related policy reform and shows how they mattered for the peoples of Latin America and for a broader understanding of the logic behind the state's role in shaping private lives and gender relations everywhere.

Reviews

‘This book is a theoretically sophisticated and empirically complex piece of work that demonstrates comparative politics at its best … Few if any comparative analysis of this kind have been attempted to date. Htun is to be congratulated for producing a well-written, innovative and theoretically engaging book that helps to gender comparative politics.’

Source: Political Studies Review

‘… a substantial contribution to our understanding of the politics surrounding specific women’s rights. Moreover, the book is relevant not only to scholars specialized in gender and Latin America, or to area specialists … but also to scholars … interested in gender and politics more generally. it will be a very welcome addition to nay collection of texts on gender and politics.’

Source: International Feminist Journal of Politics

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

  • 6 - Why Hasn't Abortion Been Decriminalized in Latin America?
    pp 142-171
References
References
Alan Guttmacher Institute. 1994. Aborto clandestino: Uma realidade latinoamericana. New York: Alan Guttmacher Institute
Alan Guttmacher Institute. 1999. Sharing Responsibility: Women, Society and Abortion Worldwide. New York: Alan Guttmacher Institute
Alatorre, Anna-Lizbeth. 1999. “Parties, Gender, and Democratization: The Causes and Consequences of Women's Participation in the Mexican Congress.” B.A. Thesis, Harvard University
Aldana Santin, Myriam. 2000. “Vozes da Igreja Católica na Câmara Federal.”Journal da RedeSaúde, no. 21 (September)
Alessandri Rodríguez, Arturo. 1932. “Comentario a Sabioncello con Hausmann.”Revista de derecho y jurisprudencia 29: 351–4
Almond, Gabriel, and Sidney Verba. 1963. The Civic Culture. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Alvarez, Sonia. E. 1990. Engendering Democracy in Brazil: Women's Movements in Transition Politics. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Alvarez, Sonia A. 1998a. “ … And Even Fidel Can't Change That!: Trans/national Feminist Advocacy Strategies and Cultural Politics in Latin America.” Unpublished paper
Alvarez, Sonia E. 1998b. “Latin American Feminisms ‘Go Global’: Trends of the 1990s and Challenges for the New Millenium.” In Sonia E. Alvarez, Evelina Dagnino, and Arturo Escobar, eds., Cultures of Politics: Politics of Cultures. Boulder: Westview. Pp. 293–324
Alvear, Soledad. 1991. “Régimen patrimonial del matrimonio.”El Mercurio. September 8, 1991
Alvear, Soledad. 1994. Una mirada integral. Santiago: Editorial Atena
Alywin, Mariana. 1995. “Para su reflexión.”Ercilla, no. 2981 (January 27): 23
Alywin, Mariana, and Ignacio Walker. 1996. Familia y divorcio: Razones de una posición. Santiago: Editorial Los Andes
Alywin, Patricio. 1991. “Modifica el código civil en materia de regimen patrimonial del matrimonio y otros cuerpos legales que indica. Mensaje de S. E. el presidente de la república.” Cámara de Diputados. Session 26, August 6
Ames, Barry. 1995a. “Electoral Rules, Constituency Pressures, and Pork Barrel: Bases of Voting in the Brazilian Congress.”Journal of Politics 57, no. 2 (May): 324–43
Ames, Barry. 1995b. “Electoral Strategy Under Open-List Proportional Representation.”American Journal of Political Science 39, no. 2 (May): 406–33
Ames, Barry. 2001. The Deadlock of Democracy in Brazil. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
Ames, Barry. 2002. “Party Discipline in the Chamber of Deputies.” In Scott Morgenstern and Benito Nacif, eds., Legislative Politics in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 185–221
Amorim Neto, Octavio. 2001. “The Puzzle of Party Discipline in Brazil.”Latin American Politics and Society 44, no. 1: 127–44
Antecedentes Parlamentarios. 1998. Ley 23.515. “Matrimonio civil-divorcio vincular.” Antecedentes Parlamentarios 5, no. 7 (July). Buenos Aires: La Ley
Aquinas, Saint Thomas. 1988. The Summa of Theology. In St. Thomas Aquinas on Politics and Ethics, trans. and ed. Paul Sigmund. New York: W. W. Norton. Pp. 30–83
Araújo, Maria José de Oliveira. 1993. “Aborto legal no hospital do Jabaquara.”Estudos Feministas 1, no. 2: 424–8
Archibald, Katherine. 1988. “The Concept of Social Hierarchy in the Writings of St. Thomas Aquinas.” In Paul Sigmund, ed., St. Thomas Aquinas on Politics and Ethics. New York: W. W. Norton. Pp. 136–42
Ardaillon, Danielle. 1997. “Cidadania de corpo inteiro. Discursos sobre o aborto em número e gênero.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of São Paulo
Baer, Judith. 1999. Our Lives Before the Law: Constructing a Feminist Jurisprudence. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Baldez, Lisa. 1998. “Democratic Institutions and Feminist Outcomes: Chilean Policy Toward Women in the 1990s.” Working Paper no. 340, Department of Political Science, Washington University
Baldez, Lisa. 2001. “Coalition Politics and the Limits of State Feminism in Chile.”Women and Politics 22, no. 4: 1–36
Baldez, Lisa. 2002. Why Women Protest: Women's Movements in Chile. New York: Cambridge University Press
Baldez, Lisa, and John Carey. 2001. “Budget Procedure and Fiscal Restraint in Posttransition Chile.” In Stephan Haggard and Mathew D. McCubbins, eds., Presidents, Parliaments, and Policy. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 105–48
Baltar da Rocha, Maria Isabel. 1993. “Política demográfica e parlamento: Debates de decisões sobre o controle da natalidade.” Textos NEPO 25. Campinas: UNICAMP
Baltar da Rocha, Maria Isabel. 1996. “O congresso nacional e a questão do aborto.” Unpublished manuscript
Barra, Roberto. 1997. Los derechos del por nacer en el ordenamiento jurídico argentino. Buenos Aires: Editorial Ábaco de Rodolfo Depalma
Barrig, Maruja. 1997. “De cal y de arena. ONGs y movimiento de mujeres en Chile.” Unpublished paper
Barros, Enrique. 1991. “Por un nuevo régimen de bienes del matrimonio.”Estudios Públicos, no. 43 (Winter): 139–66
Barros, Enrique. 2002. “La ley civil ante las rupturas matrimoniales.”Estudios Públicos 85 (Summer): 5–15
Barros, Robert J. 1997. “By Reason and Force: Military Constitutionalism in Chile, 1973–1989.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of Chicago
Baumgartner, Frank R., and Bryan D. Jones. 1993. Agendas and Instability in American Politics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Benhabib, Seyla. 1992. Situating the Self: Gender, Community, and Postmodernism in Contemporary Ethics. New York: Routledge
Benhabib, Seyla. 1996. “Toward a Deliberative Model of Democratic Legitimacy.” In Seyla Benhabib, ed., Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 67–94
Berlin, Isaiah. 1969. Four Essays on Liberty. London: Oxford University Press
Berry, Jeffrey M. 1989. “Subgovernments, Issues Networks, and Political Conflict.” In Richard Harris and Sidney Milkis, eds., Remaking American Politics. Boulder: Westview Press. Pp. 239–60
Betto, Frei. 1992. “A questão do aborto por uma legislação em defesa da vida.” In Thais Corral, ed., Interrupção de gravidez. Rio de Janeiro: REDEH. Pp. 11–18
Bidart Campos, German. 1987. “La Corte suprema y el divorcio vincular.”El Derecho 121 (1987): 522–34
Bidau, José F., Abel M. Fleitas, and Roberto Martínez Ruiz. 1968. “Nota de la Comisión Redactora al Secretario de Estado de Justicia.” Anales de la legislación argentina. Tomo 28-B. Buenos Aires: La Ley. Pp. 1811–12
Binstock, Hannah. 1997. “Hacia la igualdad de la mujer: Avances legales desde la aprobación de la convención sobre la eliminación de todas las formas de discriminación contra la mujer.” Paper prepared for CEPAL, Seventh Regional Conference on Women's Integration into Economic and Social Development in Latin America and the Caribbean, Santiago, November 19 to 21
Blofeld, Merike. 1998. “The Politics of Abortion in Chile and Argentina: Public Opinion, Social Actors and Discourse, and Political Agendas.” Paper prepared for the 1998 meeting of the Latin American Studies Association, Chicago, September 24–26
Blofeld, Merike. 2001. “The Politics of ‘Moral Sin’: A Study of Abortion and Divorce in Catholic Chile Since 1990.” Nueva SerieFLACSO. Santiago: FLACSO
Borda, Guillermo, and Conrado Etchebarne. 1968. “Nota al poder ejecutivo acompañado el proyecto de ley 17.711.” Anales de la legislación argentina. Tomo 28-B. Buenos Aires: La Ley. Pp. 1810–11
Boutros-Ghali, Boutros. 1996. “Introduction.” In The United Nations and the Advancement of Women. New York: United Nations. Pp. 3–74
Brito, Eugenia. 1997. Roles sexuales: Diversas escenas. In Olga Grau, Riet Diesling, Eugenia Brito, and Alejandra Farías. Discurso, género y poder. Discursos públicos: Chile 1978–1993. Santiago: LOM Ediciones. Pp. 65–91
Brown, Wendy. 1995. States of Injury: Power and Freedom in Late Modernity. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Burdick, Michael A. 1995. For God and the Fatherland: Religion and Politics in Argentina. Albany: SUNY Press
Butler Flora, Cornelia. 1984. “Socialist Feminism in Latin America.”Women and Politics 4, no. 1 (Spring): 69–93
Candioti, Enrique. 2000. “Igualdad entre los géneros, desarollo y paz para el sigl XⅪ: Beijing =5.” Intervención del Jefe de la Delegación Argentina, Embajador Enrique Candioti, Secretario de Estado de Relaciones Exteriores. 23a sesión especial de la asamblea general de las Naciones Unidas, June 8, 2000
Cardoso, Fernando Henrique. 1979. “On the Characterization of Authoritarian Regimes in Latin America.” In David Collier, ed., The New Authoritarianism in Latin America. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 33–57
Carey, John. 1997. “Institutional Design and Party Systems.” In Larry Diamond et al., eds., Consolidating the Third World Democracies. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Pp. 67–92
Carey, John. 2002. “Parties, Coalitions, and the Chilean Congress in the 1990s.” In Scott Morgenstern and Benito Nacif, eds., Legislative Politics in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 222–53
Carmines, Edward G., and Stimson, James A.. 1980. “The Two Faces of Issue Voting.”American Political Science Review 74, no. 1 (March): 78–91
Carneiro, Nelson. 1973. “E a luta continua. …” In A Luta pelo divorcio. Rio de Janeiro. Pp. 13–21
Carneiro, Nelson. 1976. “Proposta de emenda à constituição no. 4, de 1975.” In Palavras. Leva-as ao vento V. Brasília: Senado Federal. Pp. 153–61
Carneiro, Nelson. 1985a. “Direitos civis da mulher casada.” In Palavras: Leva-as ao vento, vol. 10. Brasília: Senado Federal. Pp. 43–54
Carneiro, Nelson. 1985b. “ … E a gota d'àgua venceu!” In Palavras: Leva-as ao vento, vol. 10. Brasília: Senado Federal. Pp. 123–33
Carneiro, Nelson. 1991. “Ainda o código civil.” In Palavras: Leva-as ao vento, vol. 12. Brasília: Senado Federal. Pp. 115–26
Casanova, José. 1994. Public Religions in the Modern World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Casas, Lidia. 1993. “La Despenalización del aborto.”Revista de la Academia de Derecho 2 (October): 35–62
Casas, Lidia. 1996. Mujeres procesadas por aborto. Santiago: Foro Abierto de Salud y Derechos Reproductivos
Cascudo Rodrigues, João Batista. 1962. A mulher brasileira: Direitos políticos e civis. Rio de Janeiro: Renes
Centro da Mulher Brasileira. 1975. “Texto do centro da mulher brasileira fazendo considerações sobre a situação da mulher e a constitucionalidade do novo Código Civil brasileiro.” Rio de Janeiro, September 8
Centro de Estudios Públicos (CEP). 1987. Estudio social y de opinión pública en la población de Santiago. Documento de Trabajo no. 83 (May)
Centro de Estudios Públicos (CEP). 1991a. Estudio sobre opinión pública. Documento de Trabajo no. 170 (December)
Centro de Estudios Públicos (CEP). 1991b. Estudio social y de opinión pública, diciembre de 1990. Documento de Trabajo no. 151 (February)
Centro de Estudios Públicos (CEP). 1991c. Estudio social y de opinión pública, septiembre a octubre de 1991. Documento de Trabajo no. 170 (December)
Centro de Estudios Públicos (CEP). 1995. Tema especial. La Mujer chilena hoy: Trabajo, familia, y valores. Documento de Trabajo no. 237 (August)
Centro Legal para Derechos Reproductivos y Políticas Públicas y Grupo de Información en Reproducción Elegida (CRLP/GIRE). 1997. Derechos reproductivos de la mujer en México: Un reporte sombra
Cerda Varas, Fernando. 1943. “Regimen de participación en los gananciales establecido como regimen matrimonial ordinario o sin pacto expreso.” In Federação Interamericana de Advogados, Anais da Segunda Conferência, vol. 5. Rio de Janeiro, August 7–12. Pp. 31–49
CFEMEA. 1997. Dossiê. Aborto Legal
Charlton, Sue Ellen M., Jana Everett, and Kathleen Staudt, eds. 1989. Women, the State, and Development. Albany: SUNY Press
Charrad, Mounira. 2001. States and Women's Rights: The Making of Postcolonial Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco. Berkeley: University of California Press
Chuchryk, Patricia. 1989. “Subversive Mothers: The Women's Opposition to the Military Regime in Chile.” In Sue Ellen Charlton, Jana Everett, and Kathleen Staudt, eds., Women, the State, and Development. Albany: SUNY Press. Pp. 130–51
Chuchryk, Patricia. 1994. “From Dictatorship to Democracy: The Women's Movement in Chile.” In Jane Jaquette, ed., The Women's Movement in Latin America. Boulder: Westview. Pp. 65–107
Claro, Gloria. 1997. “La Mujer: Igualdad ante la legislación en el plano patrimonial.” Unpublished manuscript
CNBB. 1997. “Declaração da CNBB em favor da vida e contra o aborto.”
CNDM. 1986. “Campanha ‘Mulher e Constituente.’ Programa Geral de Campanha Aprovado pelo CNDM em 1985.” Archive of Comba Marques Porto, National Archives, Rio de Janeiro
Código Criminal do Imperio do Brasil. 1861. Ed. Carlos Antonio Cordeiro. Rio de Janeiro: Quirino e Irmão
Código Penal de la República Argentina. 1887. Ed. Julian L. Aguirre. Buenos Aires: Félix LaJouane
Código Penal de la República de Chile. 1889. Edición Oficial. Santiago: Imprenta Nacional
Código Penal de la República Oriental de Uruguay. 1933. 2nd ed., Montevideo: Fundación de Cultura Universitaria, 1986
Código Penal do Brazil [sic]. 1913. Ed. Antonio Bento de Faria. Rio de Janeiro: J. Ribeiro dos Santos
Código Penal. 37th ed. São Paulo: Saraiva
Cohen, Jean. 2002. Regulating Intimacy: A New Legal Paradigm. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Cohen, Jean, and Andrew Arato. 1992. Civil Society and Political Theory. Cambridge: MIT Press
Comisión Intersectorial para la Prevención de Embarazo Adolescente. n.d. “Jornadas comunitarias de conversación sobre afectividad y sexualidad. Guia de trabajo.”
Comisión Nacional de la Familia. 1993. Informe. Santiago: SERNAM
Conferencia Episcopal Argentina. 1984a. “Construyamos juntos la nación.”Criterio, no. 1935 (November 22): 667–70
Conferencia Episcopal Argentina. 1984b. “Democracia, responsabilidad y esperanza.”Criterio, no. 1921 (April 26): 162–5
Conferencia Episcopal Argentina. 1984c. “Mensaje de los obispos argentinos sobre el matrimonio indisoluble.”Criterio, no. 1921 (April 26): 166–8
Constitución Política de la República de Chile. 1980. 5th ed., Santiago: Editorial Jurídica de Chile, 1996
Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil. 1996. 13th ed. Ed. Juarez de Oliveira. São Paulo: Editora Saraiva
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). 1979. Text in The United Nations and the Advancement of Women. New York: United Nations. Pp. 244–50
Corral, Hernan. 1994. “Mujer y igualdad jurídica: El Derecho a los mismos derechos?”Temas de Derecho 9, no. 2 (July–December): 77–88
Corral, Hernan. 1997. “Iniciativas legales sobre familia y divorcio: La perspectiva del derecho civil.” In Controversia sobre familia y divorcio. Santiago: Ediciones Universidad Católica de Chile. Pp. 130–205
Corrêa, Sonia. 1994. Population and Reproductive Rights: Feminist Perspectives from the South. London: Zed Books
Corrêa, Sonia. 2000. “Pequim =5 e a discriminalização do aborto na América Latina.”Journal da RedeSaúde, no. 21 (September)
Cousiño Valdés, Carlos. 1997. “Divorcio y opinión pública.” In Controversia sobre familia y divorcio. Santiago: Ediciones Universidad Católica de Chile. Pp. 67–92
Craske, Nikki. 1999. Women and Politics in Latin America. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press
Creus, Carlos. 1995. Derecho penal. Parte especial. Tomo 1. Buenos Aires: Astrea
Criterio, . 1985. “Cuestiones de familia” (Editorial). Criterio 58, no. 1941 (April 11): 113–14
CRLP. 1999. Reproductive Freedom News
Crossette, Barbara. 1998. “A Global Divide on Abortion Splits Poor from Rich.”New York Times, June 7, 1998, sec. 4, p. 16
Crummett, María de los AngelesM. 1977. “El Poder Feminino: The Mobilization of Women against Socialism in Chile.”Latin American Perspectives 4, no. 4 (Fall): 103–13
Cury Urzua, Enrique. 1992. Derecho penal. Parte general, tomo 1. 2nd ed. Santiago: Editorial Jurídica de Chile
Dacah, Solange. 1993. “As tentativas de legislar a interrupção de gravidez.” In Thais Corral, ed., Interrupção de Gravidez. Rio de Janeiro: REDEH. Pp. 23–5
Deus Simões, Solange. 1985. Deus, pátria e família: As mulheres no golpe de 1964. Petrópolis: Vozes
Deutsch, Karl. 1971. “Social Mobilization and Political Development.” In Jason Finkle and Richard Gable, eds., Political Development and Social Change, 2nd. ed. New York: Wiley. Pp. 384–405
Díaz Vergara, Carlos. 1997. “Consecuencias económicas y sociales de la aceptación de una ley de divorcio vincular.” In Controversia sobre familia y divorcio. Santiago: Ediciones Universidad Católica de Chile. Pp. 33–65
Diamond, Larry. 1999. Developing Democracy: Toward Consolidation. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
Dinardi, Graciela, Mónica Gogna, and Silvina Ramos. N.d. “The Politics of Abortion in Argentina: Reflections on the National Constitution Reform.” Unpublished paper
Dirección Nacional de la Mujer. 1984. “Taller 1: La Discriminación de la mujer en el derecho de la familia. Propuestas y recomendaciones ante la ratificación de la N.U. para la Eliminación de Todas las Formas de Discriminación contra la Mujer.” Buenos Aires: Secretaría de Desarollo Humano y Familia
Dolinger, Jacob. 1966. A capacidade civil da mulher casada. Rio de Janeiro: Biblos
Domínguez, Jorge I. 1978. Cuba: Order and Revolution. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Domínguez, Jorge I. 1998. “Free Politics and Free Markets in Latin America.”Journal of Democracy 9, no. 4 (October): 70–84
Dore, Elizabeth. 2000. “One Step Forward, Two Steps Back: Gender and the State in the Long Nineteenth Century.” In Elizabeth Dore and Maxine Molyneux, eds., Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America. Durham: Duke University Press. Pp. 3–22
Dore, Elizabeth, and Maxine Molyneux, eds. 2000. Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America. Durham: Duke University Press
Drogus, Carol Ann. 1997. Women, Religion, and Social Change in Brazil's Popular Church. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press
Dryzek, John. 1990. Discursive Democracy: Politics, Policy and Political Science. New York: Cambridge University Press
Dubkin, Claudia. 1994. “Aborto.”Para Ti, no. 3760 (August)
Durand, Teresa, and María Alicia Gutiérrez. 1998. “Cuerpo de mujer: Consideraciones sobre los derechos sociales, sexuales y reproductivos en la Argentina.” In Mujeres sanas: Ciudadanas libres (o el poder para decidir). Buenos Aires: Foro por los Derechos Reproductivos/CLADEM/FEIM. Pp. 3–44
Dworkin, Ronald. 1984. “Liberalism.” In Michael Sandel, ed., Liberalism and Its Critics. New York: New York University Press. Pp. 60–79
Eckstein, Susan. 1989. “Power and Popular Protest in Latin America.” In Power and Popular Protest: Latin American Social Movements. Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 1–60
Engels, Friedrich. 1884. “The Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State.” In Robert C. Tucker, ed., The Marx-Engels Reader. New York: W. W. Norton, 1978
Ergas, Yasmine. 1982. “1968–1979 – Feminism and the Italian Party System: Women's Politics in a Decade of Turmoil.”Comparative Politics 14, no. 3 (April): 253–79
Etchebarne, Conrado. 1967. “Disertación del secretario de estado de justicia Dr. Conrado J. Etchebarne: Pronunciada en el colegio de abogados de la ciudad de Buenos Aires, con motivo de la IVI conferencia interamericana de abogados.” Buenos Aires: Secretaría de Estado de Justicia
Familias por la Familia. n.d. “Treinta y tres razones para defender la familia y evitar el divorcio.” Pamphlet
Farrell, Michael J. 1995. “Irish Vote for Divorce Ends Era of Church's Social Dominance.”National Catholic Reporter (December 8): 19
Feijoó, María del Carmen. 1998. “Democratic Participation and Women in Argentina.” In Jane S. Jaquette and Sharon L. Wolchik, eds., Women and Democracy: Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Pp. 29–46
Feijoó, María del Carmen, and Marcela María Alejandra Nari. 1994. “Women and Democracy in Argentina.” In Jane S. Jaquette, ed., The Women's Movement in Latin America. Boulder: Westview. Pp. 109–29
Feijoó, María del Carmen, and Nari, Marcela M. A.. 1996. “Women in Argentina During the 1960s.”Latin American Perspectives 23, no. 1 (Winter): 7–26
Ferreira Filho, Manoel Gonçalves. 1992. “Fundamental Aspects of the 1988 Constitution.” In Jacob Dolinger and Keith S. Rosenn, eds., A Panorama of Brazilian Law. Miami: North South Center Press. Pp. 11–25
Figueiredo, Argelina, and Fernando Limongi. 1999. Executivo e legislativo na nova ordem constitucional. Rio de Janeiro: Editora FGV
Figueiredo, Argelina, and Limongi, Fernando. 2000. “Presidential Power, Legislative Organization, and Party Behavior in Brazil.”Comparative Politics 32, no. 2 (January): 151–70
Filc, Judith. 1997. Entre el parentesco y la política: Familia y dictadura, 1976–1983. Buenos Aires: Editorial Biblos
Finnis, John. 1998. Aquinas: Moral, Political, and Legal Theory. New York: Oxford University Press
FLACSO. 1992a. Mujeres latinoamericanas en cifras. Brasil. Santiago: FLACSO
FLACSO. 1992b. Mujeres latinoamericanas en cifras. Chile. Santiago: FLACSO
FLACSO. 1993. Mujeres latinoamericanas en cifras. Argentina. Santiago: FLACSO
FLACSO. 1995. Latin American Women. Compared Figures. Santiago: FLACSO
Fleet, Michael, and Brian Smith. 1997. The Catholic Church and Democracy in Chile and Peru. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press
Fleischer, David. 1995. Las Consecuencias políticas del sistema electoral brasileño: Partidos políticos, poder legislativo y gobernabilidad. San José: IIDH/CAPEL
Fleishman, Rishona. 2000. “The Battle Against Reproductive Rights: The Impact of the Catholic Church on Abortion Law in Both International and Domestic Arenas.”Emory International Law Review 14 (Spring): 277–314
Foley, Nadine. 1977. “Woman in Vatican Documents. 1960 to the Present.” In James A. Coriden, ed., Sexism and Church Law: Equal Rights and Affirmative Action. New York: Paulist Press. Pp. 82–108
Fonseca, Gelson. 1958. Divórcio para os não-católicos. Rio de Janeiro: José Konfino
Fontan Balestra, Carlos. 1983. Tratado de Derecho Penal, tomo 4. Buenos Aires: Abeledo-Perrot
Fontan Balestra, Carlos. 1991. Derecho penal. Parte especial. 13th ed. Buenos Aires: Abeledo-Perrot
Fragoso, Heleno Cláudio. 1987a. Lições de direito penal: A nova parte geral. 11th ed. Rio de Janeiro: Forense
Fragoso, Heleno Cláudio. 1987b. Lições de direito penal: Parte especial, vol. I. 9th ed. Rio de Janeiro: Forense
Franco, Jean. 1998. “Defrocking the Vatican: Feminism's Secular Project.” In Sonia E. Alvarez, Evelina Dagnino, and Arturo Escobar, eds., Cultures of Politics: Politics of Cultures. Boulder: Westview. Pp. 278–89
Fraser, Nancy. 1997. Justice Interruptus: Critical Reflections on the “Postsocialist” Condition. New York: Routledge
Fraser, Nancy, and Linda Nicholson. 1990. “Social Criticism without Philosophy: An Encounter between Feminism and Postmodernism.” In Linda Nicholson, ed., Feminism/Postmodernism. New York: Routledge. Pp. 19–38
Friedman, Elisabeth. 2000. Unfinished Transitions: Women and the Gendered Development of Democracy in Venezuela, 1936–1996. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
Frohmann, Alicia, and Teresa Valdez. 1993. “Democracy in the Country and in the Home: the Women's Movement in Chile.” FLACSO Series Estudios Sociales no. 55. Santiago: FLACSO
Frug, Mary Joe. 1992. “A Postmodern Feminist Legal Manifesto (An Unfinished Draft).”Harvard Law Review 105, no. 5 (March): 1045–75
Fuente Noriega, Margarita. 1986. La patria potestad compartida en el código civil español. Madrid: Editorial Montecorro
Fukuyama, Francis. 1995. Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity. New York: Free Press
Furtado, Cid. 1975. Parecer No. 43 da Comissão Mista, sobre PECs 4 e 5 de 1975. Brasília: Congresso Nacional
Gacitúa, Andrés. 1991. “Algunos aspectos de la realidad en las estadísticas demográficas y judiciales.” In Nos habíamos amado tanto: Un aporte al debate sobre divorcio en Chile. Santiago: CORSAPS. Pp. 31–9
Garretón, Manuel Antonio. 1995. “Redemocratization in Chile.”Journal of Democracy 6, no. 1 (January): 146–58
Gaudiem et spes. 1965. In The Sixteen Documents of Vatican II, ed. Marianne Lorraine Trouvé. Boston: Pauline Books and Media, 1999. Pp. 615–719
Gauri, Varun. 1998. School Choice in Chile: Two Decades of Educational Reform. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press
Gayán, Patricio. 1993. “El Aborto terapéutico desde el punto de vista gineco-obstétrico.” In Simposio nacional: Leyes para la salud y vida de las mujeres. Hablemos de aborto terapéutico. Santiago: Foro Abierto de Salud y Derechos Reproductivos
Geddes, Barbara. 1995. “The Politics of Economic Liberalization.”Latin American Research Review 30, no. 2: 195–214
Geertz, Clifford. 1973. “Thick Description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture.” In The Interpretation of Cultures. New York: Basic Books. Pp. 3–30
Gelb, Joyce. 1989. Feminism and Politics: A Comparative Perspective. Berkeley: University of California Press
Gelb, Joyce. 1996. “Abortion and Reproductive Choice: Policy and Politics in Japan.” In Marianne Githens and Dorothy McBride Stetson, eds., Abortion Politics: Public Policy in Cross-Cultural Perspective. New York: Routledge. Pp. 119–37
Gelb, Joyce, and Marian Lief Palley. 1996. Women and Public Policies. New ed. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia
Germani, Gino. 1955. Estructura social de la Argentina: Análisis estadístico. Buenos Aires: Editorial Raigal
Ghio, José María. 1991. “The Latin American Church in the Wojtyla's Era: New Evangelization or ‘Neo-Integralism’?” Working Paper no. 159. University of Torcuato di Tella
Ghio, José María. 1996. “The Catholic Church and Politics in Argentina.” Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia University
Gilfeather, Katherine. 1979. “Women Religious, the Poor, and the Institutional Church in Chile.”Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 21, no. 1 (February): 129–55
Gilheany, Barry. 1998. “The State and the Discursive Construction of Abortion.” In Vicky Randall and Georgina Waylen, eds., Gender, Politics and the State. London: Routledge. Pp. 58–79
Gill, Anthony. 1998. Rendering unto Caesar: The Catholic Church and the State in Latin America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Gill, Anthony. 1999. “The Struggle to Be a Soul Provider.” In Christian Smith and Joshua Prokopy, eds., Latin American Religion in Motion. New York: Routledge. Pp. 17–42
Githens, Marianne. 1996. “Reproductive Rights and the Struggle with Change in Eastern Europe.” In Marianne Githens and Dorothy McBride Stetson, eds., Abortion Politics: Public Policy in Cross-Cultural Perspective. New York: Routledge. Pp. 54–68
Glendon, Mary Ann. 1987. Abortion and Divorce in Western Law. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Glendon, Mary Ann. 1989. The Transformation of Family Law: State, Law and the Family in the United States and Western Europe. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Glendon, Mary Ann, Michael Wallace Gordon, and Christopher Osakwe. 1982. Comparative Legal Traditions in a Nutshell. St. Paul: West Publishing
Goldman, Wendy. 1991. “Women, Abortion, and the State, 1917–36.” In Barbara Evans Clements, Barbara Alpern Engel, and Christine D. Worobec, eds., Russia's Women. Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 243–66
Gomes, Orlando. 1984. O novo direito de família. Porto Alegre: Sergio Antonio Fabris Editor
Gonzales, Encarna Bodelon. 1994. “Spain.” In Bill Rolston and Anna Eggert, eds., Abortion in the New Europe: A Comparative Handbook. Westport: Greenwood Press. Pp. 229–36
Gonzales, Victoria, and Karen Kampwirth, eds. 2001. Radical Women in Latin America: Left and Right. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press
Gonzales Moya, Carlos A. 1992. Nueva ley de la mujer. Santiago: Editora Jurídica Manuel Montt S. A
Goode, William J. 1993. World Changes in Divorce Patterns. New Haven: Yale University Press
Gordon, Linda. 1976. Woman's Body, Woman's Right: A Social History of Birth Control in America. New York: Grossman
Gourevitch, Peter. 1978. “The Second Image Reversed: The International Sources of Domestic Politics.”International Organization 32, no. 4 (Autumn): 881–912
Grau, Olga, Raquel Olea, and Francisa Pérez. 1998. “El Género en apuros.” Draft. Santiago: Corporación de Desarollo de la Mujer La Morada, Grupo Iniciativa Chile
Grondona, Mariano. 1999. Las Condiciones culturales del desarollo económico. Buenos Aires: Ariel-Planeta
Grosman, Cecilia. 1976. “Situación de la mujer en la familia argentina.”Universitas, no. 51 (December): 319–41
Grosman, Cecilia P. 1998. “El Derecho de familia en la Argentina en los umbrales del siglo XⅪ.” Unpublished manuscript
Grupo Iniciativa. 1999. “Encuesta nacional: Opinión y actitudes de las mujeres chilenas sobre la condición de género.”
Gutiérrez, María Alicia. 1998. “‘Parirás con Dolor’: Aborto, derechos sexuales y reproductivos en la cosmovisión eclesiástica.” In Nuestros cuerpos, nuestras vidas: Propuestas para la promoción de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos. Buenos Aires: Foro por los Derechos Reproductivos. Pp. 75–93
Gutmann, Amy, and Dennis Thompson. 1996. Democracy and Disagreement. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Guy, Donna. 2000. “Parents Before the Tribunals: The Legal Construction of Patriarchy in Argentina.” In Elizabeth Dore and Maxine Molyneux, eds., Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America. Durham: Duke University Press. Pp. 172–93
Guzmán, Jaime. 1997. “Reflexiones acerca del divorcio.”Fundación Jaime Guzmán E. (September)
Haas, Liesl. 2000. “Legislating Equality: Institutional Politics and the Expansion of Women's Rights in Chile.” Ph.D. dissertation, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Haas, Liesl. 2001. “Changing the System from Within? Feminist Participation in the Brazilian Workers' Party.” In Victoria Gonzáles and Karen Kampwirth, eds., Radical Women in Latin America: Left and Right. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. Pp. 249–71
Habermas, Jürgen. 1990. “Discourse Ethics: Notes on a Program of Philosophical Justification.” In Moral Consciousness and Communicative Action. Cambridge: MIT Press
Habermas, Jürgen. 1996a. Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy. Cambridge: MIT Press
Habermas, Jürgen. 1996b. “Three Normative Models of Democracy.” In Seyla Benhabib, ed., Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 21–30
Hagopian, Frances. 1990. “‘Democracy by Undemocratic Means?’ Elites, Political Pacts, and Regime Transition in Brazil.”Comparative Political Studies 23, no. 2 (July): 147–66
Hall, Peter. 1992. “The Movement from Keynesianism to Monetarism: Institutional Analysis and British Economic Policy in the 1970s.” In Sven Steinmo, Kathleen Thelen, and Frank Longstreth, eds., Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 90–113
Hall, Peter. 1993. “Policy Paradigms, Social Learning, and the State: The Case of Economic Policymaking in Britain.”Comparative Politics 25, no. 3 (April): 275–96
Hall, Peter, and Taylor, Rosemary. 1996. “Political Science and the Three New Institutionalisms.”Political Studies 44: 936–57
Harrison, Lawrence, and Samuel P. Huntington, eds. 2000. Culture Matters: Values and Human Progress. New York: Basic Books
Hart, H. L. A. 1994. The Concept of Law. 2nd ed. Oxford: Clarendon Press
Hebblethwaite, Peter. 1990. “The Vatican's Latin America Policy.” In Dermot Keogh, ed., Church and Politics in Latin America. New York: St. Martin's Press. Pp. 49–64
Heclo, Hugh. 1978. “Issue Networks and the Executive Establishment.” In Anthony King, ed., The New American Political System. Washington: American Enterprise Institute. Pp. 87–124
Hegel, G. W. F. 1991. Elements of the Philosophy of Right. Ed. Allen W. Wood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Hortal, Jesus. 1991. O que deus uniu: Lições de direito matrimonial canônico. São Paulo: Edições Loyola
Htun, Mala N. 1998. “Women's Political Participation, Representation, and Leadership in Latin America.” Women's Leadership Conference of the Americas Issue Brief. Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Dialogue/International Center for Research on Women
Htun, Mala. 2001a. “Advancing Women's Rights in the Americas: Achievements and Challenges.” Working Paper. Leadership Council for Inter-American Summitry, North-South Center, University of Miami
Htun, Mala. 2001b. “Women's Leadership in Latin America: Trends and Challenges.” In Politics Matters: A Dialogue of Women Political Leaders. Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Dialogue. Pp. 13–26
Htun, Mala. 2002. “Mujeres y poder político en Latinoamérica.” In Mujeres en el Parlamento. Más allá de los números. Stockholm: International IDEA
Htun, Mala N., and Mark P. Jones. 2002. “Engendering the Right to Participate in Decisionmaking: Electoral Quotas and Women's Leadership in Latin America.” In Nikki Craske and Maxine Molyneux, eds., Gender and the Politics of Rights and Democracy in Latin America. London: Palgrave. Pp. 32–56
Hungria, Nelson. 1942. Comentários ao código penal, vol. 5. Rio de Janeiro: Forense
Hunter, Wendy. 1995. “Politicians against Soldiers: Contesting the Military in Postauthoritarian Brazil.”Comparative Politics 27 (July): 425–43
Huntington, Samuel P. 1991. The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press
Inglehart, Ronald. 1997. Modernization and Postmodernization: Cultural, Economic, and Political Change in 43 Societies. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Instituto de Docencia y Investigación Jurídica. 1973. Informe sobre futura ley de divorcio vincular. Valparaíso: Edeval
Instituto Interamericano de Derechos Humanos (IIDH). 1997. Protección internacional de los derechos humanos de las mujeres. San José: IIDH/CLADEM
Inter-American Bar Association (IABA). 1943. Anais da segunda conferencia, vol. 5. Rio de Janeiro, August 7–12
Inter-American Bar Association (IABA). 1945. Themes and Resolutions of the Fourth Conference of the Inter-American Bar Association.
Inter-American Bar Association (IABA). 1969. Resolutions, Recommendations, and Declarations approved by IVI Conference. Caracas, Venezuela, November 1–8
Inter-American Development Bank. 2000. Development Beyond Economics. Economic and Social Progress in Latin America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
Inter-American Dialogue. 2001. Women and Power in the Americas. A Report Card. Washington, D.C.: Inter-American Dialogue
Jackman, Robert W., and Miller, Ross A.. 1996. “A Renaissance of Political Culture?”American Journal of Political Science 40, no. 3 (August): 632–59
Jacob, Herbert. 1988. Silent Revolution: The Transformation of Divorce Law in the United States. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Jaquette, Jane S. 1994. “Introduction: From Transition to Participation – Women's Movements and Democratic Politics.” In Jane S. Jaquette, ed., The Women's Movement in Latin America. Boulder: Westview. Pp. 1–11
Jaquette, Jane S., and Sharon L. Wolchik. 1998. “Women and Democratization in Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe: A Comparative Introduction.” In Jaquette and Wolchik, eds., Women and Democracy: Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Pp. 1–28
Jiménez de Asúa, Luis. 1942. Libertad de amar y derecho a morir: Ensayos de un criminalista sobre eugenesia y euthanasia. Rev. ed. Buenos Aires: Losada
Jiménez de Asúa, Luis. 1943. Cuestiones penales de eugenesia, filosofia y política. Sucre: Facultad de Derecho, Ciencias Políticas y Sociales
Jones, Mark P. 1997a. “Evaluating Argentina's Presidential Democracy: 1983–1995.” In Scott Mainwaring and Matthew Soberg Shugart, eds., Presidentialism and Democracy in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 259–99
Jones, Mark P. 1997b. “Gender and Legislator Policy Priorities in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies and the United States House of Representatives,”Policy Studies Journal 25, no. 4 (Winter): 613–29
Jones, Mark P., Sebastian, Saiegh, Spiller, Pablo T., and Tommasi, Mariano. 2002. “Amateur Legislators – Professional Politicians: The Consequences of Party-Centered Electoral Rules in a Federal System.”American Journal of Political Science 46, no. 3 (July): 656–69
Jones, Mark P. 2002. “Explaining the High Level of Party Discipline in the Argentine Congress.” In Scott Morgenstern and Benito Nacif, eds., Legislative Politics in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 147–84
Katzenstein, Mary. 1987. “Comparing the Feminist Movements of the United States and Western Europe: An Overview.” In Mary Katzenstein and Carol Mueller, eds., The Women's Movements of the United States and Western Europe. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. Pp. 3–20
Katznelson, Ira. 1997. “Structure and Configuration in Comparative Politics.” In Mark Irving Lichbach and Alan S. Zuckerman, eds., Comparative Politics: Rationality, Culture, Structure. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 81–112
Kaufman, Robert, and Barbara Stallings. 1989. “Debt and Democracy in the 1980s: The Latin American Experience.” In Barbara Stallings and Robert Kaufman, eds., Debt and Democracy in Latin America. Boulder: Westview Press. Pp. 201–23
Keck, Margaret, and Kathryn Sikkink. 1998. Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in Transnational Politics. Ithaca: Cornell University Press
Kerber, Linda K. 1998. No Constitutional Right to Be Ladies: Women and the Obligations of Citizenship. New York: Hill and Wang
Ketting, Evert, and Philip van Praag. 1986. “The Marginal Relevance of Legislation Relating to Induced Abortion.” In Joni Lovenduski and Joyce Outshoorn, eds., The New Politics of Abortion. London: Sage Publications. Pp. 154–69
King, Gary, Robert O. Keohane, and Sidney Verba. 1994. Designing Social Inquiry: Scientific Inference in Qualitative Research. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Kirchheimer, Otto. 1990. “The Catch-All Party.” In Peter Mair, ed., The West European Party System. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pp. 50–60
Kirkwood, Julieta. 1990. Ser política en Chile: Los Nudos de la sabiduria feminista. Santiago: Editorial Cuarto Propio
Kissling, Frances. 1989. “Epilogo.” In Ana María Portugal, ed., Mujeres e iglesia: Sexualidad e aborto en América Latina. Mexico: Distribuciones Fontamara. Pp. 113–18
Klaiber, Jeffrey, S. J. 1998. The Church, Dictatorships, and Democracy in Latin America. Maryknoll: Orbis Books
Klimpel, Felícitas. 1962. La Mujer chilena (El Aporte femenino al progreso de Chile) 1910–1960. Santiago: Editorial Andres Bello
Kogut, Edy Luiz. 1976. Análise econômica do fenômeno demográfico no Brasil. Rio de Janeiro: Fundação Getulio Vargas
Kohli, Atul, et al. 1995. “The Role of Theory in Comparative Politics: A Symposium.”World Politics 48, no. 1 (October): 1–49
Krotsch, Carlos Pedro. 1988. “Iglesia, educación y Congreso Pedagógico Nacional.” In Ana María Ezcurra, ed., Iglesia y transición democrática. Buenos Aires: Pantosur. Pp. 205–50
Lagomarsino, Carlos, and Jorge Uriarte. 1991. Separación personal y divorcio. Buenos Aires: Editorial Universidad
Lamounier, Bolívar. 1999. “Brazil: Inequality against Democracy.” In Larry Diamond, Jonathan Hartlyn, and Juan J. Linz, eds., Democracy in Developing Countries: Latin America, 2nd ed. Boulder: Lynne Rienner. Pp. 131–89
Larraín, Hernan. 1994. “Moción: Aumenta penalización del aborto.” República de Chile, Senado. Boletín 1302–07
Lavrín, Asunción. 1995. Women, Feminism, and Social Change in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, 1890–1940. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press
Leonard, Virginia. 1989. Politicians, Pupils, and Priests: Argentine Education since 1943. New York: Peter Lang
Levine, Daniel. 1973. Conflict and Political Change in Venezuela. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Levine, Daniel H. 1990. “The Catholic Church and Politics in Latin America: Basic Trends and Likely Futures.” In Dermot Keogh, ed., Church and Politics in Latin America. New York: St. Martin's Press. Pp. 25–48
Levine, Daniel, and Scott Mainwaring. 1989. “Religion and Popular Protest in Latin America: Contrasting Experiences.” In Susan Eckstein, ed., Power and Popular Protest: Latin American Social Movements. Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 203–40
Lewis, Jane. 1992. “Gender and the Development of Welfare Regimes.”Journal of European Social Policy 2, no. 3: 159–73
Libertad y Desarollo. 1991. “Comentários al proyecto que legaliza el aborto terapeútico.” Serie Opinión. S11 (November)
Libertad y Desarollo. 1997a. “Agenda de libertades culturales: Una evaluación política.”Temas Públicos, no. 333 (April 25): 1–6
Libertad y Desarollo. 1997b. Boletín 1090–07. Reseña Legislativa 326 (March 15–28)
Libertad y Desarollo. 1997c. “El Gobierno, la moral y la libertad de expresión.”Temas Públicos, no. 332 (April 17): 1–3
Linhares Barsted, Leila. 1993. “Ten Years of Struggle to Legalize Abortion in Brazil.” In Women: Watched and Punished. Lima: CLADEM. Pp. 223–47
Linhares Barsted, Leila. 1994. “Em busca do tempo perdido: Mulher e políticas públicas no Brasil: 1983–1993.”Estudos Feministas 2, special issue (October): 38–54
Linz, Juan J. 1973. “The Future of an Authoritarian Situation or the Institutionalization of an Authoritarian Regime: The Case of Brazil.” In Alfred Stepan, ed., Authoritarian Brazil. New Haven: Yale University Press. Pp. 232–54
Linz, Juan J., and Alfred Stepan. 1996. Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
Lipset, Seymour Martin, and Stein Rokkan. 1967. “Cleavage Structures, Party Systems, and Voter Alignments: An Introduction.” In Seymour Martin Lipset and Stein Rokkan, eds., Party Systems and Voter Alignments: Cross-National Perspectives. New York: Free Press. Pp. 1–64
Locke, John. 1689. A Letter Concerning Toleration, ed. James H. Tully. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing, 1983
Londregan, John. 2000. Legislative Institutions and Ideology in Chile. New York: Cambridge University Press
Lowi, Theodore J. 1964. “American Business, Public Policy, Case-Studies, and Political Theory.”World Politics 16, no. 4 (July): 677–715
Luciak, Ilja. 2002. After the Revolution: Gender and Democracy in El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Guatemala. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press
Luker, Kristin. 1984. Abortion and the Politics of Motherhood. Berkeley: University of California Press
Lynch, Edward A. 1993. Latin America's Christian Democratic Parties: A Political Economy. Westport: Praeger
MacKinnon, Catharine. 1989. Toward a Feminist Theory of the State. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Mahon, Evelyn. 1987. “Women's Rights and Catholicism in Ireland.”New Left Review 166 (November-December): 53–77
Mainwaring, Scott. 1986. The Catholic Church and Politics in Brazil, 1916–1985. Stanford: Stanford University Press
Mainwaring, Scott. 1997. “Multipartism, Robust Federalism, and Presidentialism in Brazil.” In Scott Mainwaring and Matthew Soberg Shugart, eds., Presidentialism and Democracy in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 55–109
Mainwaring, Scott. 1999. Rethinking Party Systems in the Third Wave of Democratization: The Case of Brazil. Stanford: Stanford University Press
Mainwaring, Scott, and Timothy Scully. 1995. “Introduction: Party Systems in Latin America.” In Mainwaring and Scully, eds., Building Democratic Institutions: Party Systems in Latin America. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Pp. 1–34
Mainwaring, Scott, and Matthew Soberg Shugart. 1997. “Conclusion: Presidentialism and the Party System.” In Scott Mainwaring and Matthew Soberg Shugart, eds., Presidentialism and Democracy in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 394–439
Mainwaring, Scott, and Alexander Wilde. 1989. “The Progressive Church in Latin America: An Interpretation.” In Mainwaring and Wilde, eds., The Progressive Church in Latin America. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press. Pp. 1–37
Mansbridge, Jane J. 1986. Why We Lost the ERA. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Matear, Ann. 1996. “Desde la Protesta a la Propuesta: Gender Politics in Transition in Chile.”Democratization 3, no. 3 (Autumn 1996): 246–63
McBride Stetson, Dorothy, and Amy G. Mazur. 1995. Comparative State Feminism. Thousand Oaks: Sage
McGee Deutsch, Sandra. 1991. “Gender and Sociopolitical Change in Twentieth-Century Latin America.”Hispanic American Historical Review 71, no. 2 (May): 259–306
McKenna, Megan. 1997. “Women's Rights and Divorce in Ireland.” http://www.columbia.edu/cu/sipa/PUBS/SLANT/SPRING97/mckenna.html
Meacham, Carl E. 1994. “The Role of the Chilean Catholic Church in the New Chilean Democracy.”Journal of Church and State 36, no. 2 (Spring): 277–99
Mecham, J. Lloyd. 1966. Church and State in Latin America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press
Merryman, John Henry. 1985. The Civil Law Tradition. Stanford: Stanford University Press
Mignone, Emilio. 1988. Witness to the Truth: The Complicity of Church and Dictatorship in Argentina. Maryknoll: Orbis Books
Miller, Francesca. 1991. Latin American Women and the Search for Social Justice. Hanover: University Press of New England
Ministerio da Justiça. 2002. Programa Nacional de Direitos Humanos. PNDH II. Brasília: Secretaria de Estado dos Direitos Humanos, Ministerio da Justiça
Ministerio de Justicia. 1929. Proyecto de Código Penal. Santiago: Imprenta Nacional
Ministerio de Salud. 1993. Normas de Paternidad Responsable. Santiago: Programa de Salud Materna y Perinatal, Ministerio de Salud
Mink, Gwendolyn. 1998. Welfare's End. Ithaca: Cornell University Press
Molyneux, Maxine. 1985. “Family Reform in Socialist States: The Hidden Agenda.”Feminist Review 21 (Winter 1985): 47–62
Molyneux, Maxine. 1988. “The Politics of Abortion in Nicaragua: Revolutionary Pragmatism or Feminism in the Realm of Necessity?”Feminist Review no. 29 (Spring 1988): 114–32
Molyneux, Maxine. 2000. “Twentieth-Century State Formations in Latin America.” In Elizabeth Dore and Maxine Molyneux, eds., Hidden Histories of Gender and the State in Latin America. Durham: Duke University Press. Pp. 33–81
Montes de Oca, Zita. 1997. “Las Mujeres y el estado, el estado para las mujeres.” In Marcela Rodriguez, Diana L. Staubli, and Patricia Laura Gómez, eds., Mujeres en los '90: Legislación y políticas públicas. Vicente Lopez, Argentina: Centro Municipal de la Mujer de Vicente Lopez. Pp. 25–46
Moreira Alves, José Carlos. 1992. “A Panorama of Brazilian Civil Law from Its Origins to the Present.” In Jacob Dolinger and Keith S. Rosenn, eds., A Panorama of Brazilian Law. Miami: North-South Center. Pp. 87–111
Moreira Alves, Marcio. 1979. A igreja e a política no Brasil. São Paulo: Editora Brasilense
Moreira, Alves, Helena, Maria. 1984. “Grassroots Organizations, Trade Unions, and the Church: A Challenge to the Controlled Abertura in Brazil.”Latin American Perspectives 11, no. 1 (Winter): 73–102
Morgenstern, Scott and Benito Nacif, eds. 2002. Legislative Politics in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press
Morgenstern, Scott. 2002. “Explaining Legislative Politics in Latin America.” In Scott Morgenstern and Benito Nacif, eds., Legislative Politics in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 413–45
Morrisey, Francis. 1977. “The Juridical Status of Women in Contemporary Ecclesiastical Law.” In James A. Coriden, ed., Sexism and Church Law: Equal Rights and Affirmative Action. New York: Paulist Press. Pp. 1–20
Mouffe, Chantal. 1992. “Feminism, Citizenship, and Radical Democratic Politics.” In Judith Butler and Joan W. Scott, eds., Feminists Theorize the Political. New York: Routledge. Pp. 367–84
Munizaga, Giselle, and Lilian Letelier. 1988. “La Mujer y la acción hegemonizadora del regimen militar.” In Mundo de mujer: Continuidad y cambio. Santiago: Centro de Estudios de la Mujer. Pp. 525–62
Muraro, Rose Marie. 1989. “El Aborto y la fé religiosa en América Latina.” In Ana María Portugal, ed., Mujeres e iglesia: Sexualidad e aborto en América Latina. Mexico: Distribuciones Fontamara. Pp. 81–94
Navarro, Marysa. 1989. “The Personal Is Political: Las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo.” In Susan Eckstein, ed., Power and Popular Protest. Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 241–58
Navarro, Marysa, and Susan C. Bourque. 1998. “Fault Lines of Democratic Governance: A Gender Perspective.” In Felipe Agüero and Jeffrey Stark, eds., Fault Lines of Democracy in Post-Transition Latin America. Miami: North-South Center Press. Pp. 175–202
Nazzari, Muriel. 1995. “Widows as Obstacles to Business: British Objections to Brazilian Marriage and Inheritance Laws.”Comparative Studies in Society and History 37, no. 4 (October): 781–802
Neto, Jorge Andalaft. 1999. “Dez anos de serviços de aborto legal.”Journal da RedeSaúde, no. 18 (September 1999)
Noonan, John T. 1970. “An Almost Absolute Value in History.” In Noonan, ed., The Morality of Abortion: Legal and Historical Perspectives. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Pp. 1–59
O'Connor, Julia, Ann Shola Orloff, and Sheila Shaver. 1999. States, Markets, Families: Gender, Liberalism, and Social Policy in Australia, Canada, Great Britain and the United States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
O'Donnell, Guillermo. 1979. Modernization and Bureaucratic Authoritarianism: Studies in South American Politics. Berkeley: Institute of International Studies, University of California
O'Donnell, Guillermo. 1994. “Delegative Democracy.”Journal of Democracy 5 (January): 55–69
O'Donnell, Guillermo. 1999a. “On the State, Democratization, and Some Conceptual Problems: A Latin American View with Glances at Some Postcommunist Countries.” In Counterpoints: Selected Essays on Authoritarianism and Democratization. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press. Pp. 133–57
O'Donnell, Guillermo. 1999b. “Polyarchies and the (Un)Rule of Law in Latin America: A Partial Conclusion.” In Juan E. Méndez, Guillermo O'Donnell, and Paulo Sergio Pinheiro, eds., The (Un)Rule of Law and the Underprivileged in Latin America. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press. Pp. 303–37
Okin, Susan Moller. 1979. Women in Western Political Thought. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Okin, Susan Moller. 1989. Justice, Gender, and the Family. New York: Basic Books
Okin, Susan Moller. 1991. “Gender, the Public and the Private.” In David Held, ed., Political Theory Today. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Pp. 67–90
Okin, Susan Moller. 1999. “Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women?” In Joshua Cohen, Matthew Howard, and Martha Nussbaum, eds., Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women? Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 7–24
Olsen, Frances. 1993. “The Myth of State Intervention in the Family.” In Martha Minow, ed., Family Matters: Readings on Family Lives and the Law. New York: New Press. Pp. 277–82
Organization of American States/Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (OAS/CIDH). 1998. “Informe de la comisión interamericana de derechos humanos sobre la condición de la mujer en las américas.” Washington, D.C.: Organization of American States
Orloff, Ann Shola. 1993. “Gender and the Social Rights of Citizenship: The Comparative Analysis of Gender Relations and Welfare States.”American Sociological Review 58, no. 3 (June 1993): 303–328
Osnajanski, Norma, and Llano, Adriana. 1985. “Informe especial: Divorcio.”Vivir, no. 106 (March 1985). Pp. 19–27
Outshoorn, Joyce. 1996. “The Stability of Compromise: Abortion Politics in Western Europe.” In Marianne Githens and Dorothy McBride Stetson, eds., Abortion Politics: Public Policy in Cross-Cultural Perspective. New York: Routledge. Pp. 145–64
Parekh, Bhikhu. 1999. “A Varied Moral World.” In Joshua Cohen, Matthew Howard, and Martha Nussbaum, eds., Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women? Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 69–75
Pateman, Carole. 1989. The Disorder of Women: Democracy, Feminism, and Political Theory. Stanford: Stanford University Press
PDC. 1994. “Democracia Cristiana, familia y rupturas matrimoniales. Once tesis de consenso.” Santiago, July 14, 1994
Peco, José. 1942. “Proyecto de Código Penal. Exposición de motivos presentado a la Camara de Diputados de la Nación Argentina.” La Plata: Instituto de Criminologia
Pedersen, Susan. 1993. Family, Dependence, and the Origins of the Welfare State: Britian and France, 1914–1945. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Petchesky, Rosalind Pollack. 1990. Abortion and Woman's Choice: The State, Sexuality, and Reproductive Freedom. Boston: Northeastern University Press
Petrocelli, José Luis. 1994. “Nupcialidade.” In Sílvio Manoug Kaloustian, ed., Família brasileira: A base de tudo. São Paulo: Cortez
Philippi, Julio. 1979. “Breve explicación de las principales modificaciones que contiene el proyecto sobre capacidad de la mujer casada, sobre sociedad conyugal y otras materias del derecho de familia.” In Leslie Tomasello Hart and Alvaro Quintanilla Pérez, Reformas al regimen matrimonial y de filiación. Valparaíso: Edeval, 1981
Phillips, Anne. 1991. Engendering Democracy. Cambridge: Polity Press
Phillips, Anne. 1995. The Politics of Presence. New York: Oxford University Press
Phillips, Roderick. 1988. Putting Asunder: A History of Divorce in Western Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Pierson, Paul. 1994. Dismantling the Welfare State? Reagan, Thatcher, and the Politics of Retrenchment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Pierson, Paul. 2000. “Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics.”American Political Science Review 94, no. 2 (June): 251–67
Pimentel, Silvia. 1987. A Mulher e a Constituinte: Uma contribuição ao debate. São Paulo: Cortez Editora
Pimentel, Silvia, and Florisa Verucci. 1981. “Esboço de um Novo Estatuto Civil da Mulher.” Photocopy
Pimentel, Silvia, and Florisa Verucci. 1983a. Letter to Brazilian women's movements, dated March 8
Pimentel, Silvia, and Florisa Verucci. 1983b. Letter to Brazilian women's movements, dated November 3
Pimentel, Silvia, Beatriz di Giorgi, and Flávia Piovesan. 1993. A Figura/Personagem mulher em processos de família. Porto Alegre: Sergio Antonio Fabris Editor
Pinheiro, Paulo Sérgio. 1999. “The Rule of Law and the Underprivileged in Latin America: Introduction.” In Juan E. Méndez, Guillermo O'Donnell, and Paulo Sérgio Pinheiro, eds., The (Un)Rule of Law and the Underprivileged in Latin America. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press. Pp. 1–15
Piovesan, Flávia. 1992. “Constituição e transformação social: A eficácia das normas constitucionais programáticas e a concretização dos direitos e garantias fundamentais.”Revista PGE/SP, no. 37 (June): 65–74
Pitanguy, Jacqueline. 1996. “Movimento de mujeres y políticas públicas en Brasil” In Geertje Lycklama, Virginia Vargas, and Saskia Wieringa, eds., Triángulo de Poder. Bogotá: Tercer Mundo Editores. Pp. 55–80
Pollard, Miranda. 1998. Reign of Virtue: Mobilizing Gender in Vichy France. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Pope John XXIII. 1963. Pacem in terris. In Claudia Carlen Ihm, ed., The Papal Encyclicals, vol. 5. Wilmington, N. C.: McGrath, 1981. Pp. 107–29
Pope John Paul II. 1988. The Dignity of Women. Apostolic Letter Mulieris Dignitatem. Dublin: Veritas Publications
Pope Leo XIII. 1891. Rerum novarum. In Claudia Carlen Ihm, ed., The Papal Encyclicals, vol. 2. Wilmington, N. C.: McGrath, 1981. Pp. 241–61
Pope Paul VI. 1968. Humane vitae. In Claudia Carlen Ihm, ed., The Papal Encyclicals, vol. 5. Wilmington, N. C.: McGrath, 1981. Pp. 223–36
Portugal, Ana María. 1989. “Introducción.” In Portugal, ed., Mujeres e iglesia: Sexualidad e aborto en América Latina. Mexico: Distribuciones Fontamara. Pp. 1–8
Posner, Richard. 1992. Sex and Reason. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Potash, Robert A. 1996. The Army and Politics in Argentina, 1962–1973. Stanford: Stanford University Press
Primero Concilio Plenario Chileno. 1946. In urbe s. iacobi en Chile anno domini M.CM.XL VI celebratum Iosepho Maria S. R. E. Card. Caro Rodriguez S. iacobi en Chile Archiepiscopo Summi Pontificis PII PP. Ⅻ legato a latere praeside. Chile, 1955
Programa de Asesoria Legislativa (PAL). 1991. Regimen patrimonial del matrimonio: Proyecto que modifica el código civil y otros cuerpos legales. Analisis Legislativo 15, Año I
Programa de Asesoria Legislativa (PAL). 1994. Proyecto de ley que modifica el Código Civil y otros cuerpos legales en materia de filiación. Analisis Legislativo 45, Año III
Przeworski, Adam. 1991. Democracy and the Market: Political and Economic Reforms in Eastern Europe and Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Adam, Przeworski, and Limongi, Fernando. 1997. “Modernization: Theories and Facts.”World Politics 49, no. 2: 155–183
Rabkin, Rhoda. 1996. “Redemocratization, Electoral Engineering, and Party Strategies in Chile, 1989–1995.”Comparative Political Studies 29, no. 3 (June 1996): 335–56
Ramos, Silvina. 2001. “Mujeres, un paso adelante.”Clarín, April 30, 2001
Rawls, John. 1971. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Rawls, John. 1993. Political Liberalism. New York: Columbia University Press
Remmer, Karen. 1990. “Democracy and Economic Crisis: The Latin American Experience.”World Politics 42, no. 3 (April): 315–35
República Argentina. 1986. Fallos de la Corte Suprema de la Nación. Sept.-Dec. Tomo 308, vol. 2. Buenos Aires
República de Chile. 1976. Actas Oficiales de la Comisión Constituyente. Sesión 191, celebrada en jueves 18 de marzo de 1976
Reyes, Carmen. 1992. “La Familia chilena hoy: Fundamentos para políticas públicas orientadas al grupo familiar.” In La Familia en Chile. Santiago: Centro de Estudios de la Realidad Contemporánea/Instituto Chileno de Estudios Humanisticos. Pp. 43–77
Rheinstein, Max. 1972. Marriage Stability, Divorce, and the Law. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Rhode, Deborah. 1989. Justice and Gender. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Ribeiro, Leonídio. 1942. O novo código penal e a medicina legal. Rio de Janeiro: Jacinto
Ribeiro, Leonídio. 1973. Reforma do código penal. Rio de Janeiro: São José
Risse, Thomas, and Kathryn Sikkink. 1999. “The Socialization of International Human Rights Norms into Domestic Practices: An Introduction.” In Thomas Risse, Stephen C. Ropp, and Kathryn Sikkink, eds., The Power of Human Rights: International Norms and Domestic Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 1–38
Rodrigues, Almira. 2000. “Legislativo federal e os direitos das mulheres: Não falta sensibilidade e sim vontade politíca.”Jornal da RedeSaúde, no. 21 (September)
Rodriguez, Marcela V. 1997. “La situación legal de los derechos reproductivos y sexuales en Argentina.” In Nuestros cuerpos, nuestras vidas: Propuestas para la promoción de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos. Buenos Aires: Foro por los Derechos Reproductivos. Pp. 29–42
Rodríguez, Victoria. 1998. “The Emerging Role of Women in Mexican Political Life.” In Victoria Rodríguez, ed., Women's Participation in Mexican Political Life. Boulder: Westview. Pp. 1–20
Rodríguez, Victoria, ed. 1998. Women's Participation in Mexican Political Life. Boulder: Westview
Rosenn, Keith S. 1990. “Brazil's New Constitution: An Exercise in Transient Constitutionalism for a Transitional Society.”American Journal of Comparative Law 38: 773–802
Rouquié, Alain. 1984. Poder militar e sociedad política en la Argentina. Buenos Aires: Emece
Sales Brasil, Francisco. 1953. As Fontes do divórcio: Com um estudo completivo sobre o Projeto Nelson Carneiro. Salvador: Editora Era Nova
Samuels, David. 2003. Ambition, Federalism, and Legislative Politics in Brazil. New York: Cambridge University Press
Santa Cruz, Lucía. 1996. “Sexo y Estado.”Libertad y Desarollo, no. 58 (October): 18–21
Schlueter, Vanessa. 2000. “The Politics of Sex: Democracy and Feminist Policy Change in Argentina.” B.A. thesis, Department of Government, Harvard University
Schmitter, Phillipe. 1979. “Still a Century of Corporatism?” In Phillipe Schmitter and Gerhard Lehmbruch, eds., Trends toward Corporatist Intermediation. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications. Pp. 7–52
Schumaher, Maria Aparecida, and Vargas, Elisabeth. 1993. Lugar no Governo: Álibi ou conquista?Estudos Feministas 1, no. 2. Pp. 348–65
Scott, Joan Wallach. 1988. “Gender: A Useful Category of Historical Analysis.” In Gender and the Politics of History. New York: Columbia University Press. Pp. 28–50
Scott, Rosemary. 1949. “Capacity of Married Women to Contract.” In Inter-American Bar Association, Proceedings of the Sixth Conference held at Detroit, Michigan, May 22-June 1, 1949. Washington, D.C. Pp. 194–5
Scott, Samuel Parsons, ed. 1931. Las Siete partidas. Chicago: Commerce Clearing House
Scully, Timothy R. 1992. Rethinking the Center: Party Politics in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Chile. Stanford: Stanford University Press
Scully, Timothy R. 1995. “Reconstituting Party Politics in Chile.” In Scott Mainwaring and Timothy R. Scully, eds., Building Democratic Institutions: Party Systems in Latin America. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Pp. 100–37
Senado de la Nación. 1919. La Reforma penal en el Senado. Informe y despacho de la Comisión de Códigos de la Cámara de Senadores de la Nación Argentina sobre el proyecto de Código Penal. Buenos Aires
Serbin, Kenneth. 1996. “Church-State Reciprocity in Contemporary Brazil: The Convening of the International Eucharistic Congress of 1955 in Rio de Janeiro.”Hispanic American Historical Review 76, no. 4 (1996): 721–51
SERNAM. 1996. Memoria: 1994–1996. Santiago: SERNAM
Shepard, Bonnie. 2000. “The ‘Double Discourse’ on Sexual and Reproductive Rights in Latin America: The Chasm between Public Policy and Private Action.”Health and Human Rights 4, no. 2: 121–43
Shepsle, Kenneth, and Barry Weingast, eds. 1995. Positive Theories of Congressional Institutions. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
Siavelis, Peter. 1997. “Executive-Legislative Relations in Post-Pinochet Chile: A Preliminary Assessment.” In Scott Mainwaring and Matthew Soberg Shugart, eds., Presidentialism and Democracy in Latin America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 321–62
Siavelis, Peter. 2002. “Exaggerated Presidentialism and Moderate Presidents: Executive-Legislative Relations in Chile.” In Scott Morgenstern and Benito Nacif, eds., Legislative Politics in Latin America. New York: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 79–113
Siavelis, Peter, and Arturo Valenzuela. 1996. “Electoral Engineering and Democratic Stability: The Legacy of Authoritarian Rule in Chile.” In Arend Lijphart and Carlos Waisman, eds., Institutional Design in New Democracies: Eastern Europe and Latin America. Boulder: Westview. Pp. 77–99
Siero, Isabel. 1949. “Contractual Capacity of Married Women.” In Inter-American Bar Association, Proceedings of the Sixth Conference held at Detroit, Michigan, May 22-June 1, 1949. Washington, D.C. P. 196
Sigmund, Paul. 1988. “Thomistic Natural Law and Social Theory.” In Paul Sigmund, ed., St. Thomas Aquinas on Politics and Ethics. New York: W. W. Norton. Pp. 180–8
Sikkink, Kathryn. 1991. Ideas and Institutions: Developmentalism in Brazil and Argentina. Ithaca: Cornell University Press
Simões, Solange de Deus. 1985. Deus, patria e familia: As mulheres no golpe de 1964. Petropolis: Vozes
Skidmore, Thomas E. 1988. The Politics of Military Rule in Brazil, 1964–1985. New York: Oxford University Press
Skinner, Quentin. 1986. “The Paradoxes of Political Liberty.” The Tanner Lectures on Human Values. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press
Skocpol, Theda. 1992. Protecting Soldiers and Mothers: The Political Origins of Social Policy in the United States. Cambridge: Harvard University Press
Skocpol, Theda, and Somers, Margaret. 1980. “The Uses of Comparative History in Macro-Social Inquiry.”Comparative Studies in Society and History 22 (April): 174–97
Skocpol, Theda, Ganz, Marshall, and Munson, Ziad. 2000. “A Nation of Organizers: The Institutional Origins of Civic Voluntarism in the United States.”American Political Science Review 94, no. 3 (September): 527–46
Smith, Brian. 1982. The Church and Politics in Chile: Challenges to Modern Catholicism. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Soler, Sebastián. 1945. Derecho penal argentino. Buenos Aires: La Ley
Soler, Sebastián, Carlos Fontán Balestra, and Eduardo Aguirre Obarrio. 1967. “Exposición de motivos” for Law 17.567. In Anales de la legislación argentina 1967. Tomo 27-C. Buenos Aires: La Ley. Pp. 2873–4
Soto, Moira. 1982. “La Patria potestad debe ser compartida.”Vosotras, año 47, no. 2426 (November 3): 1–2
Staudt, Kathleen. 1997. “Gender Politics in Bureaucracy: Theoretical Issues in Comparative Perspective.” In Women, International Development, and Politics: The Bureaucratic Mire. Philadelphia: Temple University Press
Steigenga, Timothy J., and David A. Smilde. 1999. “Wrapped in a Holy Shawl: The Strange Case of Conservative Christians and Gender Equality in Latin America.” In Christian Smith and Joshua Prokopy, eds., Latin American Religion in Motion. New York: Routledge. Pp. 173–86
Stepan, Alfred. 1978. The State and Society: Peru in Comparative Perspective. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Stepan, Alfred. 1988. Rethinking Military Politics: Brazil and the Southern Cone. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Stepan, Nancy. 1991. “The Hour of Eugenics”: Race, Gender, and Nation in Latin America. Ithaca: Cornell University Press
Sternbach, Nancy Saporta, et al. 1992. “Feminisms in Latin America: From Bogotá to San Bernardo.”Signs 27, no. 2 (Winter): 393–434
Stevenson, Linda. 1999. “Gender Politics in the Mexican Democratization Process.” In Jorge Domínguez and Alejandro Poiré, eds., Towards Mexico's Democratization. New York: Routledge. Pp. 57–87
Swers, Michele L. 2002. The Difference Women Make: The Policy Impact of Women in Congress. Chicago: University of Chicago Press
Tabak, Fanny. 1983. Autoritarianismo e participação política da mulher. Rio de Janeiro: Graal
Tabak, Fanny. 1989. A mulher brasileira no congresso nacional. Brasília: Camara de Deputados
Tarrow, Sidney. 1998. Power in Movement: Social Movements and Contentious Politics, 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Thelen, Kathleen, and Sven Steinmo. 1992. “Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Politics.” In Sven Steinmo, Kathleen Thelen, and Frank Longstreth, eds., Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 1–32
Thomas, Sue. 1994. How Women Legislate. Oxford: Oxford University Press
Thompson, Augusto F. G. 1982. Escorço histórico do direito criminal luso-brasileiro. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Liber Juris Ltda
Threlfall, Monica. 1996. “Feminist Politics and Social Change in Spain.” In Monica Threlfall, ed., Mapping the Women's Movement. London: Verso. Pp. 115–51
Todaro Williams, Margaret. 1976. “Church and State in Vargas's Brazil: The Politics of Cooperation.”Journal of Church and State 18, no. 3 (Autumn): 443–62
Tomasello Hart, Leslie. 1989. Situación juridica de la mujer casada. Valparaíso: Edeval
Tomasello Hart, Leslie, and Alvaro Quintanilla Pérez. Reformas al regimen matrimonial y de filiación. Valparaíso: Edeval, 1981
Tribe, Laurence. 1992. Abortion: The Clash of Absolutes. New York: W. W. Norton
Tribunal Eclesiástico de Santiago. N.d. Instrucciones para las personas que solicitan los servicios del Tribunal Eclesiástico de Santiago en las causas matrimoniales
Unión Cívica Radical. 1983. Plataforma de gobierno. Buenos Aires: El Cid Editor
United Nations. 1996. The United Nations and the Advancement of Women, 1945–1996. New York: United Nations
United Nations Development Program (UNDP). 1998. Human Development Report. New York: United Nations
Valdés, Teresa, and Marisa Weinstein. 1997. “Corriendo y descorriendo tupidos velos.” In Chile 96. Análisis y Opiniones. Santiago: FLACSO-Chile
Valenzuela, María Elena. 1987. La mujer en el Chile militar. Santiago: CESOC
Valenzuela, María Elena. 1998. “Women and the Democratization Process in Chile.” In Jaquette and Wolchik, eds., Women and Democracy: Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Pp. 47–74
Valenzeula Carrazola, Andrea. N.d. “Algunos antecedentes en torno al estado actual del aborto terapéutico en Chile.” Unpublished paper
Valiente, Celia. 1995. “Family Obligations in Spain.” In Jane Millar and Andrea Warman, eds., Defining Family Obligations in Europe. Bath Social Policy Papers no. 23, University of Bath. Pp. 325–58
Vallier, Ivan. 1970. Catholicism, Social Control, and Modernization in Latin America. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall
Vasallo, Marta. 1997. “Derechos reproductivos: Un desafío a la dinámica partidaria.” In Nuestros cuerpos, nuestras vidas: Propuestas para la promoción de los derechos sexuales y reproductivos. Buenos Aires: Foro por los Derechos Reproductivos. Pp. 67–74
Verucci, Florisa. 1987. A mulher e o direito. São Paulo: Nobel
Florisa, Verucci. 1991. “Women and the New Brazilian Constitution.”Feminist Studies 17, 3 (Fall): 551–68
Vial Correa, Gonzalo. 1996. “Un estado corruptor?”El Mercurio, September 10
Viotti da Costa, Emilia. 1985a. “The Fall of the Monarchy.” In The Brazilian Empire: Myth and Histories. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Pp. 202–33
Viotti da Costa, Emilia. 1985b. “Liberalism: Theory and Pratice.” In The Brazilian Empire: Myth and Histories. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Pp. 53–77
Vogel, Ursula. 1998. “The State and the Making of Gender: Some Historical Legacies.” In Vicky Randall and Georgina Waylen, eds., Gender, Politics and the State. London: Routledge. Pp. 29–44
Wainerman, Catalina H., and Rosa N. Geldstein. 1994. “Vivendo en Familia: Ayer y Hoy.” In Wainerman, ed., Vivir en familia. Buenos Aires: Editorial Losada. Pp. 183–230
Watson, Peggy. 1996. “The Rise of Masculinism in Eastern Europe.” In Monica Threlfall, ed., Mapping the Women's Movement. London: Verso. Pp. 216–31
Waylen, Georgina. 1994. “Women and Democratization: Conceptualizing Gender Relations in Transition Politics.”World Politics 46, no. 3: 327–54
Waylen, Georgina. 1998. “Gender, Feminism, and the State: An Overview.” In Vicky Randall and Georgina Waylen, eds. Gender, Politics, and the State. New York: Routledge. Pp. 1–17
Weir, Margaret. 1992. “Ideas and the Politics of Bounded Innovation.” In Sven Steinmo, Kathleen Thelen, and Frank Longstreth, eds., Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 188–216
Weir, Margaret, and Theda Skocpol. 1985. “State Structures and the Possibilities for ‘Keynesian’ Reponses to the Great Depression.” In Peter B. Evans, Dietrich Rueschemeyer, and Theda Skocpol, eds., Bringing the State Back In. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 107–63
Weitzman, Lenore J. 1985. The Divorce Revolution: The Unexpected Social and Economic Consequences for Women and Children in America. New York: Free Press
Weyland, Kurt. 1997. “Growth with Equity in Chile's New Democracy?”Latin American Research Review 32, no. 1: 37–67
Whale, John, et al. 1980. The Man Who Leads the Church: An Assessment of Pope John Paul II. San Francisco: Harper and Row
Wiarda, Howard. 1973. “Toward a Framework for the Study of Political Change in the Iberic-Latin Tradition: The Corporative Model.”World Politics 25 (January): 206–35
Wiecko de Castilho, Ela. 1999. “Uma mulher na comissão revisora: Entrevista com Ela Wiecko de Castilho.”Journal da RedeSaúde, no. 18 (September 1999)
Williams, Edward J. 1967. Latin American Christian Democratic Parties. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press
Williams, Joan. 2000. Unbending Gender: Why Family and Work Conflict and What to Do About It. New York: Oxford University Press
World Bank. 2002. Genderstats. Database of Gender Statistics. http://genderstats. worldbank.org
Yishai, Yael. 1993. “Public Ideas and Public Policy: Abortion Politics in Four Democracies.”Comparative Politics 25, no. 2 (January): 207–28
Young, Iris Marion. 1994. “Gender as Seriality: Thinking About Women as a Social Collective.”Signs 19, no. 3: 713–38
Young, Iris Marion. 1997. Intersecting Voices: Dilemmas of Gender, Political Philosophy, and Policy. Princeton: Princeton University Press
Zakaria, Fareed. 1997. “The Rise of Illiberal Democracy.”Foreign Affairs 76, no. 6 (November/December): 22–43
Zannoni, Eduardo. 1998a. Derecho de Familia, tomo 1, 3rd ed. Buenos Aires: Astrea
Zannoni, Eduardo. 1998b. Derecho de Familia, tomo 2. 3rd ed. Buenos Aires: Astrea
Zielinska, Eleonora. 2000. “Between Ideology, Politics, and Common Sense: The Discourse of Reproductive Rights in Poland.” In Susan Gal and Gail Kligman, eds., Reproducing Gender: Politics, Publics, and Everyday Life after Socialism. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pp. 23–57

Metrics

Altmetric attention score

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.