Hostname: page-component-7bb8b95d7b-qxsvm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-09-21T13:40:37.061Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The evolution of magnetic flux ropes in sheared plasma flows

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 November 2000

J. M. SCHMIDT
Affiliation:
Space and Atmospheric Physics, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BZ
P. J. CARGILL
Affiliation:
Space and Atmospheric Physics, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BZ

Abstract

The evolution of magnetic flux ropes in a sheared plasma flow is investigated. When the magnetic field outside the flux rope lies parallel to the axis of the flux rope, a flux rope of circular cross-section, whose centre is located at the midpoint of the shear layer, has its shape distorted, but remains in the shear layer. Small displacements of the flux-rope centre above or below the midpoint of the shear layer lead to the flux-rope being expelled from the shear layer. This motion arises because small asymmetries in the plasma pressure around the flux-rope boundary leads to a force that forces the flux rope into a region of uniform flow. When the magnetic field outside the flux rope lies in a plane perpendicular to the flux-rope axis, the flux rope and external magnetic field reconnect with each other, leading to the destruction of the flux rope.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2000 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)