Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- 1 The US Fleet Ballistic Missile system: technology and nuclear war
- 2 Theoretical models of weapons development
- 3 Heterogeneous engineering and the origins of the fleet ballistic missile
- 4 Building Polaris
- 5 Success and successors
- 6 Poseidon
- 7 Strat-X, ULMS and Trident I
- 8 The improved accuracy programme and Trident II
- 9 Understanding technical change in weaponry
- 10 Appendix: List of interviewees
- Notes
- Index
- CAMBRIDGE STUDIES IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
8 - The improved accuracy programme and Trident II
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 September 2009
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- 1 The US Fleet Ballistic Missile system: technology and nuclear war
- 2 Theoretical models of weapons development
- 3 Heterogeneous engineering and the origins of the fleet ballistic missile
- 4 Building Polaris
- 5 Success and successors
- 6 Poseidon
- 7 Strat-X, ULMS and Trident I
- 8 The improved accuracy programme and Trident II
- 9 Understanding technical change in weaponry
- 10 Appendix: List of interviewees
- Notes
- Index
- CAMBRIDGE STUDIES IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Summary
If the trident submarine is now seen as a vehicle to sell a larger payload missile, rather than as a vehicle to assure the invulnerability of the sea-based offensive force, we will have lost a great deal of credibility …
Admiral Smith.The ULMS ‘decisions’ of the early 1970s, and particularly the final design of the submarine, were made on the assumption of the eventual development of a large Trident II missile. Although other factors – particularly Rickover's desire to build new large reactors and ‘the Navy's’ (not SSPO's) desire to justify new FBM submarines – drove the larger size of the Trident submarines, they were justified on the basis of the need to carry the large Trident II, which itself was characterized as a continuation of the Strat-X missile concept. There was little doubt that a Trident II would make full use of the extra launch tube volume, but what remained to be decided was exactly when, and what capabilities the missile would possess. In the original ULMS conceived in Strat-X, long range had been considered an important attribute and originally Trident II was to have a 6000 mile range, as opposed to the 4000 miles of Trident I. In the late 1960s and early 1970s extra range provided an uncontroversial way of justifying the new missile.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- From Polaris to TridentThe Development of US Fleet Ballistic Missile Technology, pp. 141 - 163Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 1994
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