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Chapter 29 - Neuroradiology: Focused Ultrasound in Neurosurgery

from Section 2 - Clinical Neurosurgical Diseases

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 January 2024

By
Massimiliano Del Bene ,
Roberto Eleopra ,
Francesco Prada  and
Francesco DiMeco
Edited by
Farhana Akter ,
Nigel Emptage ,
Florian Engert  and
Mitchel S. Berger
Farhana Akter
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Massachusetts
Nigel Emptage
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
Florian Engert
Affiliation:
Harvard University, Massachusetts
Mitchel S. Berger
Affiliation:
University of California, San Francisco
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Summary

Ultrasound(US) is a longitudinal mechanical wave characterized by a frequency higher than 20,000 Hz. US generation is possible because of the discovery of the piezoelectric effect by the Curie brothers in 1880 and the inverse effect by Gabriel Lippmann one year later. The first concrete application for piezoelectric technology was during World War I, when, in 1917, Paul Langevin developed an ultrasonic submarine detector. Progress has led to the introduction of piezoelectric technology in all sectors. Concerning medical applications, the most significant is represented by US-based imaging and treatment.

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Chapter
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Neuroscience for Neurosurgeons , pp. 382 - 397
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

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