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Epilogue: The Tempest's Many Beginnings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

Sebastian I. Sobecki
Affiliation:
Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
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Summary

After all is said and done, and the Milan-bound party has left the stage, Prospero turns to the audience in one of Shakespeare's rare and perhaps last epilogues. Speaking of himself as ‘confined’ in ‘this bare island’, he asks the audience for release ‘from [his] bands’

With the help of your good hands.

Gentle breath of yours my sails

Must fill, or else my project fails,

Which was to please. Now I want

Spirits to enforce, art to enchant,

And my ending is despair;

Unless I be relieved by prayer

Which pierces so, that it assaults

Mercy itself, and frees all faults.

As you from crimes would pardoned be,

Let your indulgence set me free.

But Prospero is free. At least according to William Falconer's late eighteenth-century syllogism:

The inhabitants of islands … have a higher relish for liberty than those of the continents; and therefore are in general free. Thus the inhabitants of Great Britain were a free people, according to the first accounts we have of them.

Falconer's passage is sometimes cited by historians as a quintessentially Insular product, but the similarity in wording with Thomas Nugent's 1750 translation of Montesquieu's L'esprit des lois (1748) betrays the sentiment to be an older and Continental one.

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Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2007

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