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The Kuroshio Frontier

The Kuroshio Frontier
Open Access

The Kuroshio Frontier

Empire and Environment in the Making of Japan's Pacific
Author:
Jonas Rüegg, University of Zurich
Published:
October 2025
Availability:
Available
Format:
Hardback
ISBN:
9781009534574

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    This big-picture narrative of modern Japan embeds the archipelago's history in its maritime context. Foregrounding the Kuroshio Current in the Pacific, Jonas Rüegg demonstrates how currents, winds, and animals created a dynamic context to economic, intellectual, and geopolitical reinventions of Japan over the past four centuries. He draws up a novel geography of conflicts and competitions in the making of 'modern' Japan, one that underlines little known actors, sites, and events which have previously been treated as peripheral. This book offers a framework that transcends conventional spatial and temporal categorizations of early modern and modern, shogunal and imperial, insular and global. Guiding the reader from seventeenth-century Pacific explorations to the “opening” of Japan by whalers, coolies, and castaways, and on to the competition over remote islands, Rüegg offers a greater perspective on the role of oceans in the Anthropocene. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

    • Introduces novel sources to the debate of crucial moments in the history of modern Japan
    • Crosses disciplinary boundaries by putting early modern Japanese archives into a conversation with global environmental history
    • Offers novel geographies of actors, sites and events otherwise regarded as peripheral, foregrounding the maritime boundaries of the human habitat
    • This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core

    Reviews & endorsements

    'The Kuroshio Frontier boldly traverses established geographic, intellectual, and historiographical categories and conventions about early modern and modern Japan. Adroitly interweaving individual, local, and national narratives – while simultaneously expounding on relevant global economic and environmental trends – Rüegg convincingly shows the importance of viewing the Japanese past through not only an oceanic gaze but also as part of larger currents of Pacific history.' Robert Hellyer, Wake Forest University

    'The Kuroshio Frontier is a wonderful addition to the growing body of research which reconsiders Japanese history from an oceanic perspective. Meticulously researched and full of fascinating insights, this book sheds important new light on the ways in which the fluid ocean frontier shaped the emergence of modern Japan.' Tessa Morris-Suzuki, Professor Emerita, Australian National University

    'By immersing nineteenth-century Japan within Pacific Ocean history, Rüegg reveals the currents connecting subaltern actors on watery frontiers. His innovative approach blurs the divide between the Tokugawa and Meiji periods, combines political and ecological history, and provides a refreshing way of seeing Japan as a part of global history.' Julia Adeney Thomas, author of Altered Earth: Getting the Anthropocene Right

    'With The Kuroshio Frontier, Rüegg brilliantly recasts Japan's expansion as a story of oceanic entanglements, resource frontiers, and transregional actors too often left out of conventional narratives. This book exemplifies the best of recent Anglophone scholarship that situates Japan, and its archipelago, firmly within the Pacific World.' Jun Uchida, author of Provincializing Empire: Ōmi Merchants in the Japanese Transpacific Diaspora

    Product details

    • Published: October 2025
    • Format: Adobe eBook Reader
    • ISBN: 9781009534628
    • Length: 0 pages
    • Availability: This ISBN is for an eBook version which is distributed on our behalf by a third party.

    Table of Contents

    • Preface and acknowledgement
    • Introduction: Japan, the Kuroshio, and the creation of a Pacific world
    • 1. The geophysics of Japan's terraqueous metabolism
    • 2. Maritime practice and virtual geography
    • 3. The Invention of Japan's Pacific
    • 4. Harbingers of empire
    • 5. Naval technology and the geopolitics of the Kuroshio Highway
    • 6. Tokugawa colonialism and the symbolism of modern statehood
    • 7. Science, state, and piracy in the making of an imperial frontier
    • 8. South Sea romanticism and the emergence of frontier tycoons
    • Epilogue: the unending Kuroshio frontier
    • Appendix I.

    Author

    Jonas Rüegg , University of Zurich

    Jonas Rüegg teaches Global History at the University of Zurich, Switzerland.

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    • Latest accessibility assessment date: 2025-09-11