Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T00:41:09.342Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 15 - Spinal Cord

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 2017

By
Sumit Singh  and
S. Humayun Gultekin
Edited by
Murat Gokden  and
Manoj Kumar
Murat Gokden
Affiliation:
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock
Manoj Kumar
Affiliation:
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Neuropathologic and Neuroradiologic Correlations
A Differential Diagnostic Text and Atlas
 , pp. 377 - 401
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Wiltse, LL, Fonseca, AS, Amster, J, Dimartino, P, Ravessoud, FA. Relationship of the dura, Hofmann's ligaments, Batson's plexus, and a fibrovascular membrane lying on the posterior surface of the vertebral bodies and attaching to the deep layer of the posterior longitudinal ligament. An anatomical, radiologic, and clinical study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1993;18:1030–43.Google Scholar
Koeller KK, , Rosenblum RS, , Morrison AL, , Neoplasms of the spinal cord and filum terminale: Radiologic–pathologic correlation. Radiographics. 2000;20:1721–49.Google Scholar
Sze, G, Stimac, GK, Bartlett, C, et al. Multicenter study of gadopentetate dimeglumine as an MR contrast agent: Evaluation in patients with spinal tumors. Am J Neuroradiol. 1990;11:967–74.Google Scholar
Sze, G. Neoplastic disease of the spine and spinal cord. In Atlas, SW, ed., Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain and Spine, 3rd edn. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002, vol. 2. pp. 1715–67.Google Scholar
Smith, AB, Soderlund, KA, Rushing, EJ, et al. Radiologic–pathologic correlation of pediatric and adolescent spinal neoplasms: Part 1, Intramedullary spinal neoplasms. Am J Roentgenol. 2012;198:34–43.Google Scholar
Brotchi, J, Fischer, G. Treatment. In Fischer, G, Brotchi, J, eds., Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors. Stuttgart: Thieme, 1996, pp. 60–84.Google Scholar
Reis, GF, Tihan, T. Practical molecular pathologic diagnosis of pilocytic astrocytomas. Surg Pathol Clin. 2015;8:63–71.Google Scholar
Appin, CL, Brat, DJ. Molecular genetics of gliomas. Cancer J. 2014;20:66–72.Google Scholar
McLendon, R, Schiffer, D, Rosenblum, MK, Wiestler, OD. In Louis, DN, Ohgaki, H, Wiestler, OD, et al., eds., WHO Classification of Tumours of the Central Nervous System, 4th edn. Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2016, pp. 104–5.Google Scholar
Tihan, T, Chi, JH, McCormick, PC, Ames, CP, Parsa, AT. Pathologic and epidemiologic findings of intramedullary spinal cord tumors. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2006;17:7–11.Google Scholar
Murota, T, Symon, L. Surgical management of hemangioblastoma of the spinal cord: A report of 18 cases. Neurosurgery. 1989;25:699–708.Google Scholar
Milhorat, TH, Capocelli, AL Jr, Anzil, AP, Kotzen, RM, Milhorat, RH. Pathologic basis of spinal cord cavitation in syringomyelia: Analysis of 105 autopsy cases. J Neurosurg. 1995;82:802–12.Google Scholar
The National SCI Statistical Center. Spinal cord injury: Facts and figures at a glance. J Spinal Cord Med. 2013;23:51–3.Google Scholar
Ramon, S, Domínguez, R, Ramírez, L, et al. Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging correlation in acute spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 1997;35:664–73.Google Scholar
Weidauer, S, Nichtweiss, M, Lanfermann, H, et al. Spinal cord infarction: MR imaging and clinical features in 16 cases. Neuroradiology. 2002;44:851–7.Google Scholar
Sivadasan, A, Alexander, M, Patil, AK, Mani, S. Spectrum of clinicoradiological findings in spinal cord infarction: Report of three cases and review of the literature. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2013;16:190–3.Google Scholar
Silwa, JA, Maclean, IC. Ischemic myelopathy: A review of spinal vasculature and related clinical syndromes. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1992;73:365–72.Google Scholar
http://myelitis.org/symptoms-conditions/transverse-myelitis/Google Scholar
Krishnan, C, Kaplin, AI, Deshpande, DM, Pardo, CA, Kerr, DA. Transverse myelitis: Pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment. Front Biosci. 2004;9:1483–99.Google Scholar
Do-Dai, DD, Brooks, MK, Goldkamp, A, Erbay, S, Bhadelia, RA. Magnetic resonance imaging of intramedullary spinal cord lesions: A pictorial review. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2010;39:160–85.Google Scholar
Barnett, Y, Sutton, IJ, Ghadiri, M, et al. Conventional and advanced imaging in neuromyelitis optica. Am J Neuroradiol. 2014;35:1458–66.Google Scholar
Lennon, VA, Kryzer, TJ, Pittock, SJ, et al. IgG marker of optic-spinal multiple sclerosis binds to the aquaporin-4 water channel. J Exp Med. 2005;202:473–7.Google Scholar
Wingerchuk, DM, Hogancamp, WF, O'Brien, PC, et al. The clinical course of neuromyelitis optica (Devic's syndrome). Neurology. 1999;53:1107–14.Google Scholar
Lucchinetti, CF, Guo, Y, Popescu, BF, et al. The pathology of an autoimmune astrocytopathy: Lessons learned from neuromyelitis optica. Brain Pathol. 2014;24:83–97.Google Scholar
Wingerchuk, DM, Lucchinetti, CF. Comparative immunopathogenesis of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, neuromyelitis optica, and multiple sclerosis. Curr Opin Neurol. 2007;20:343–50.Google Scholar
Hynson, JL, Kornberg, AJ, Coleman, LT, et al. Clinical and neuroradiologic features of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children. Neurology. 2001;56:1308–12.Google Scholar
Ravina, B, Loevner, LA, Bank, W. MR findings in subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord: A case of reversible cervical myelopathy. Am J Roentgenol. 2000;174:863–5.Google Scholar
Aboulafia, DM, Taylor, L. Vacuolar myelopathy and vacuolar cerebellar leukoencephalopathy: A late complication of AIDS after highly active antiretroviral therapy-induced immune reconstitution. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2002;16:579–84.Google Scholar
Chio, A, Cocito, D, Leone, M, et al. Guillain–Barré syndrome: A prospective, population-based incidence and outcome survey. Neurology 2003;60:1146–50.Google Scholar
Fulbright, RK, Erdum, E, Sze, G, et al. Cranial nerve enhancement in the Guillain–Barré syndrome. Am J Neuroradiol. 1995;16:923–5.Google Scholar
Hughes, RA, Cornblath, DR. Guillain–Barré syndrome. Lancet. 2005;366:1653–66.Google Scholar
Soderlund, KA, Boyd Smith, A, Rushing, EJ, Smirniotopolous, JG. Radiologic–pathologic correlation of pediatric and adolescent spinal neoplasms: Part 2, intradural extramedullary spinal neoplasms. Am J Roentgenol. 2012;198:44–51.Google Scholar
Helseth, A, Mork, SJ. Primary intraspinal neoplasms in Norway, 1955 to 1986. A population-based survey of 467 patients. J Neurosurg. 1989:71:842–5.Google Scholar
Torres-Mora, J, Dry, S, Li, X, et al. Malignant melanotic schwannian tumor: A clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and gene expression profiling study of 40 cases, with a proposal for the reclassification of “melanotic schwannoma”. Am J Surg Pathol. 2014;38:94–105.Google Scholar
Schaefer, IM, Fletcher, CD. Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) arising in diffuse-type neurofibroma: Clinicopathologic characterization in a series of 9 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 2015;39:1234–41.Google Scholar
Gottfried, ON, Gluf, W, Quinones-Hinojosa, A, Kan, P, Schmidt, MH. Spinal meningiomas: Surgical management and outcome. Neurosurg Focus. 2003;14(6):e2.Google Scholar
Benesch, M, Weber-Mzell, D, Gerber, NU. Ependymoma of the spinal cord in children and adolescents: A retrospective series from the HIT database. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2010;6:137–44.Google Scholar
Mawrin, C, Perry, A. Pathologic classification and molecular genetics of meningiomas. J Neurooncol. 2010;99:379–91.Google Scholar
Lunardi, P, Missori, P, Gagliardi, FM, Fortuna, A. Long-term results of the surgical treatment of spinal dermoid and epidermoid tumors. Neurosurgery. 1989;25:860–4.Google Scholar
Graham, DV, Tampieri, D, Villemure, JG. Intramedullary dermoid tumor diagnosed with the assistance of magnetic resonance imaging. Neurosurgery. 1988;23:765–7.Google Scholar
Fortuna, A, Mercuri, S. Intradural spinal cysts. Acta Neurochir. 1983;68:289–314.Google Scholar
Garg, N, Sampath, S, Yasha, TC, et al. Is total excision of spinal neurenteric cysts possible? Br J Neurosurg. 2008;22:241–51.Google Scholar
Savage, J, Casey, J, Sherman, J, et al. Neurenteric cysts of the spine. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2010;1: 58–63.Google Scholar
Costigan, DA, Winkelman, MD. Intramedullary spinal cord metastasis: A clinicopathologic study of 13 cases. J Neurosurg. 1985;62:227–33.Google Scholar
Findlay, JM, Bernstein, M, Vanderlinden, RG, Resch, L. Microsurgical resection of solitary intramedullary spinal cord metastases. Neurosurgery. 1987;21:911–15.Google Scholar
Chao, D, Nanda, A. Spinal epidural abscess: A diagnostic challenge. Am Fam Physician. 2002;65:1341–7.Google Scholar
Tihan, T. Pathologic approach to spinal cord infections. Neuroimag Clin N Am. 2015;25:163–72.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×