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The convocation of 1597-8
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Records of Convocation
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- Boydell & Brewer
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- 11 January 2024, pp 589-602
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Summary
Session 1. Tuesday 25 October 1597
Session 2. Friday 4 November 1597
Session 3. Friday 11 November 1597
[fos. 173-9] Proceedings of course, as formerly.
Session 4. Friday 18 November 1597
[fo. 179] The archbishop present sends for the prolocutor and the lower house, lays before them many disorders in the church:
1. Ministers’ excessive apparel.
2. Prebendaries’ neglects in cathedrals.
3. Disorderly marriages.
4. Divorces slightly passed.
5. Multitude of sumners.
6. Calling in of men by information of sumners, without presentment by churchwardens and sidemen.
7. Sumners farming their places.
8. To enquire the number of sumners heretofore, and how many should be in each diocese.
Session 5. Wednesday 23 November 1597
[fo. 180] A subsidy agreed to.
Sessions 6-7. Dates unknown
Nothing of moment.
Session 8. Wednesday 30 November 1597
[fos. 181 -90] Grant engrossed, brought in for three subsidies of four shillings in the pound in three years half yearly two shillings. The first payment 19 February 1597 [1598], the last payment 2 October 1600.
Sessions 9-22. Dates unknown
[fos. 190-5] Contain little of moment save several acts of substitution (not by commission under seal, but by word of mouth) by the archbishop to preside in his absence, proceedings against contumacious and adjournments from time to time.
Session 23. Wednesday 25 January 1598
[fos. 195-203] The archbishop present produces the queen's letters patents of license, containing ecclesiastical constitutions made by him and the bishops and the clergy in this convocation, ratified and approved by the queen. The license and constitutions are registered at large.
The canons
Capitula sive constitutiones ecclesiasticaeper archiepiscopum episcopos et reliquum clerum Cantuariensis provinciae in synodo inchoata Londini 25. die mensis Octobris anno Domini MDXCVII, regnique serenissimae in Christo principis, dominae Elizabethae, Dei gratia Angliae, Franciae et Hiberniaereginae, fidei defensoris, etc. XXXIX, congregatos tracatae, ac postea per ipsam regiam maiestatem approbatae et confirmatae et utrique provinciae tarn Cantuariensi quam Eboracensi ut diligentius observentur, eadem regia auctoritate sub magno sigillo Angliae promulgatae.
The Convocation of 1715-22
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Records of Convocation
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- Boydell & Brewer
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- 11 January 2024, pp 227-234
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Summary
Monday 21 March 1715
[Episcopi]
Dominus archiepiscopus Eboracensis [Gulielmus Dawes, miles].
Nathaniel [Crew] episcopus Dunelmensis per Thomam Eden legum baccalaureum qui exhibuit procuratorium hac sub protestatione etc., quam protestationem domini commissionarii reiecerunt etc.
Franciscus [Gastrell] episcopus Cestrensis.
Gulielmus [Nicolson] episcopus Carliolensis.
Thomas [Wilson] episcopus Sodorensis.
[Decani]
Eboracensis: honorabilis Henricus Finch artium magister.
Dunelmensis: Iohannes Montagu sacrae theologiae professor per Thomam Eden qui exhibuit etc. ut supra.
Cestrensis: Laurentius Fogg sacrae theologiae professor, Iacobus Fall sacrae theologiae professor, Gulilemus Pearson eius procurator qui personaliter comparuit.
Carliolensis: Thomas Gibbon artium magister.
[Archidiaconi]
Eboracensis: Knightley Chetwood sacrae theologiae professor.
Nottinghamiae: Gulielmus Pearson artium magister personaliter.
East Riding: Heneage Dering legum doctor.
Cleveland: Iohannes Richardson artium magister.
Dunelmensis: Robertus Booth sacrae theologiae professor.
Northumbriae: Iohannes Morton sacrae theologiae professor per Dr Eden qui exhibuit etc. ut supra.
Cestrensis: Iohannes Thane sacrae theologiae professor.
Richmondiae: Gulielmus Stratford sacrae theologiae professor.
Carliolensis: Georgius Fleming artium magister.
Sodorensis: Samuel Wattleworth.
[Capitula]
Eboracense: Honorandus vir Edwardus Finch artium magister personaliter, Samuel
Terrick eorum procuratores.
Dunelmense: Thomas Eden legum doctor eorum procurator qui exhibuit procuratorium etc. eisdem sub protestatione etc., quam protestationem domini commissionarii reiiciendum fore decreverunt.
Cestrense: Arthurus Fogg sacrae theologiae professor eorum procurator comparuit per Gulielmum Pearson legum doctorem eius substitutum.
Carliolense: Iohannes Atkinson artium magister.
Southwelliae: Thomas Laybourne artium magister eorum procurator.
Riponense: Franciscus Pemberton artium magister eorum procurator.
[Clerus archidiaconatuum]
Eboracensis: Thomas Scott artium magister et Richardus Lowther artium magister eorum procuratores.
Nottinghamiae: Robertus Marston legum baccalaureus, Iohannes Lloyd, eorum procuratores.
East Riding: Gulielmus Lambert artium magister, Iohannes Witty artium magister eorum procuratores.
Cleveland: Iohannes Wakefield et Zacharias Suger artium magister eorum procuratores.
Dunelmiae: Iohannes Bowes sacrae theologiae professor, Thomas Eden legum doctor eorum procuratores. Comparuit divisim Thomas Eden legum doctor et exhibuit procuratorium sub protestatione etc., quam protestationem domini commissarii reiiciendum fore decreverunt.
Northumbriae: Gulielmus Stainforth artium magister; Carolus Ward artium magister.
Cestrensis: Honorabilis Henricus Moore legum doctor eorum procurator.
Richmondiae: Tobias West artium magister, eorum procurator.
Carliolensis: Thomas Tully artium magister, Thomas Benson artium magister.
[Sodorensis: Gulielmus Walker, vicarius generalis.]289
[Clerus peculiarium iurisdictionum]
decani et capituli de Eboraco Iohannes Bradley artium magister et Valentinus
Nalson personaliter.
Southwellensis: Georgius Mompesson artium magister.
Custos iurisdictionis peculiaris de Howdenshire: Gulielmus Savile legum baccalaureus.
Custos iurisdictionis peculiaris de Allertonshire ad episcopum Dunelmensem spectantis: Iohannes Brookbank legum doctor.
ad decanum et capitulum Dunelmensem spectantis: Dr Georgius Wheeler sacrae theologiae professor.
Index
- Emre Eren Korkmaz, University of Oxford
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- Book:
- Smart Borders, Digital Identity and Big Data
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- Bristol University Press
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- 27 March 2024
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- 11 January 2024, pp 146-152
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The Convocation of 1841-7
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Records of Convocation
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- Boydell & Brewer
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- 11 January 2024, pp 361-364
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Summary
Royal writ of summons dated 23 June 1841, for Friday 20 August.
Archbishop's commission to William Cockburn, Edward Rice, Leveson Vernon Harcourt, William Vernon Harcourt, Charles Hawkins, William Henry Dixon and Henry Spencer Markham, dated 7 August 1841.
Friday 20 August 1841
[Bishops:]
The lord archbishop of York [Edward Vernon Harcourt].
Edward [Maltby], lord bishop of Durham. Charles Thorp, D. D., his proctor appeared etc.
John Bird [Sumner], lord bishop of Chester.
Hugh [Percy], lord bishop of Carlisle.
Charles Thomas [Longley], lord bishop of Ripon.
Thomas Vowler [Short], lord bishop of Sodor and Man. William Vernon
Harcourt his proctor.
[The deans of:]
York: William Cockburn, D. D.
Durham: George Waddington, D. D. Charles Thorp, D. D., his proctor appeared.
Chester: Frederick Anson, D. D.
Carlisle: Robert Hodgson, D. D.
Ripon: James Webber, D. D.
[The archdeacons of:]
York: Stuart Corbett, D. D.
East Riding: Robert Isaac Wilberforce, M. A., appeared.
Cleveland: Henry John Todd clerk, M. A., appeared.
Craven: Charles Musgrave, D. D., appeared.
Richmond: John Headlam, M. A.
Durham: Charles Thorp, B. D., appeared and protested (as above).
Northumberland: Thomas Singleton, D. D. Charles Thorp (as above).
Chester: Unwin Clarke clerk, M. A.
Carlisle: William Goodenough clerk, M. A.
Sodor and Man: John Cecil Hall, B. C. L. William Vernon Harcourt their proctor.
[The chapters of]
York: William Preston, M. A., William Henry Dixon, M. A. Mr Preston appeared.
Durham: Charles Thorp, D. D., etc.
Chester: George Beecham Blomfield.
Carlisle: William Henry Dixon clerk, M. A.
Ripon: Robert Sutton, M. A.
[The clergy of the archdeaconries of]
York: Theophilus Barnes, M. A., rector of Castleford, John Sharp, D. D., vicar of Doncaster. Dr Sharpe appeared.
East Riding: William Harry Edward Bentinck rector of Ligglesthorne, George Walter Wrangham, M. A., rector of Thorpe Bassett. Mr Wrangham appeared.
Cleveland: Charles Johnstone, M. A., vicar of Feliskirk, Samuel Gamlen, M. A., vicar of Bossall appeared.
Durham: William Nicholas Darnell, B. D., rector of Stanhope, Thomas Linwood Strong, B. D., rector of Sedgefield. Charles Thorp appeared etc.
Northumberland: Richard Charles Coxe, M. A., vicar of St Nicholas Newcastle, John Besly, D. C. L., vicar of Long Benton. Charles Thorp, D. D., their substitute appeared etc.
Chester: James Slade, M. A., vicar of Bolton le Moors, their proctor.
Richmond: Thomas Collins, M. A., curate of Farnham, Robert Meek, M. A., rector of Richmond. Mr Meek appeared.
The convocation of 1376
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Records of Convocation
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- 11 January 2024, pp 333-336
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Summary
The archbishop's mandate for a convocation
Simon, permissione divina Cantuariensis archiepiscopus, totius Angliae primas et apostolicae sedis legatus, venerabili fratri nostro Domino Willelmo, Dei gratia episcopo Londoniensi salutem et fraternam in Domino caritatem. Ingens et indissimulata negotiorum necessitas arduorum nedum Anglicanae concernentium utilitatem Ecclesiae, sed etiam domini nostri regis et regni sui statum, tranquillitatemque quietis eiusdem ac bonum publicum, ut speramus, multipliciter nos urget, licet cum fastidio, praelatos et clerum nostrae Cantuariensis provinciae convocare et ad hoc etiam faciendum cum frequenti et assidua ipsius regis nostri instantia breve regium recepimus in haec verba:
Edwardus, Dei gratia rex Angliae et Franciae et dominus Hiberniae, venerabili in Christo patri Simoni, eadem gratia archiepiscopo Cantuariensi, totius Angliae primati, salutem. Quia propter salvationem status Ecclesiae Anglicanae ac necessariam defensionem regni nostri Angliae sumptus ac census et expensas quamplurimas effimdere nos oportet ad quorum onerum supportationem absque iuvamine fidelium nostrorum non sufficimus sicut scitis. Vobis in fide et dilectione quibus nobis tenemini rogando mandamus quatenus attentis tarn arduitate negotiorum praedictorum quam periculis quae pro defectu defensionis huiusmodi verisimiliter evenire possent suffraganeos vestros decanos et priores ecclesiarum cathedralium, abbates et priores et alios electivos exemptos et non exemptos, necnon archidiaconos, capitula, conventus et collegia, totumque clerum cuiuslibet diocesis dictae vestrae provinciae ad comparendum coram vobis in ecclesia Sancti Pauli Londoniarum vel alibi prout expedire videritis ad breviorem diem quam poteritis more solito convocari faciatis et expositis eis dictis negotiis ibidem ipsos ad aliquod competens subsidium nobis in auxilium supportationis dictorum onerum concedendum cum efficacia inducatis et partes vestras ad hoc effectualiter apponatis. Nos in cancellaria nostra de quantitate subsidii illius ac de terminis solutionis eiusdem certificantes. Et hoc sicut nos et honorem nostrum ac salvationem et defensionem regni et ecclesiae praedictorum diligitis nullatenus omittatis. Teste rege apud Westmonasterium, vicesimo quarto die Aprilis anno regni nostri Angliae quinquagesimo, regni vero nostri Franciae tricesimo septimo [24 April 1376].
Quocirca fraternitati vestrae committimus et mandamus in virtute sanctae oboedientiae firmiter iniungentes quatenus venerabiles fratres nostros episcopos omnes et singulos dictae nostrae provinciae suffraganeos nostros et electos confirmatos si qui fuerint et absentium huiusmodi episcoporum vicarios in spiritualibus generales et custodem nostrum spiritualitatis in civitate et diocesi Bangorensibus,
Processing Factors Constrain Word-Order Variation in German: The Trouble with Third Constructions
- Claudia Felser, Sina Bosch
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- Journal:
- Journal of Germanic Linguistics / Volume 36 / Issue 1 / March 2024
- Published online by Cambridge University Press:
- 11 January 2024, pp. 47-75
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A subset of German control verbs allows for the discontinuous linearization of their infinitival complements, a word-order pattern known as the “third construction” pattern. Compared to alternative word-order options (notably, extraposition), third constructions are very rare in present-day German. Here we ask whether the third construction pattern’s low occurrence frequency can be accounted for by processing factors. We report the results from a self-paced reading task and a production priming task investigating whether third constructions are difficult to comprehend, difficult to produce, or both. Our results show that the third construction pattern’s local structural ambiguity impedes comprehension, and that the pattern is also resistant to priming. We conclude that this word-order pattern is an example of a “latent” construction that is grammatically licensed but strongly dispreferred in language use because easier-to-process word-order variants are available.
Global prevalence of psychosocial assessment following hospital-treated self-harm: systematic review and meta-analysis
- Katrina Witt, Katie McGill, Bernard Leckning, Nicole T. M. Hill, Benjamin M. Davies, Jo Robinson, Gregory Carter
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- Journal:
- BJPsych Open / Volume 10 / Issue 1 / January 2024
- Published online by Cambridge University Press:
- 11 January 2024, e29
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Background
Hospital-treated self-harm is common, costly and associated with repeated self-harm and suicide. Providing a comprehensive psychosocial assessment following self-harm is recommended by professional bodies and may improve outcomes.
AimsTo review the provision of psychosocial assessments after hospital-presenting self-harm and the extent to which macro-level factors indicative of service provision explain variability in these estimates.
MethodWe searched five electronic databases to 3 January 2023 for studies reporting data on the proportion of patients and/or events that were provided a psychosocial assessment. Pooled weighted prevalence estimates were calculated with the random-effects model. Random-effects meta-regression was used to investigate between-study variability.
Results119 publications (69 unique samples) were included. Across ages, two-thirds of patients had a psychosocial assessment (0.67, 95% CI 0.58–0.76). The proportion was higher for young people and older adults (0.75, 95% CI 0.36–0.99 and 0.83, 95% CI 0.48–1.00, respectively) compared with adults (0.64, 95% CI 0.54–0.73). For events, around half of all presentations had these assessments across the age range. No macro-level factor explained between-study heterogeneity.
ConclusionsThere is room for improvement in the universal provision of psychosocial assessments for self-harm. This represents a missed opportunity to review and tailor aftercare supports for those at risk. Given the marked unexplained heterogeneity between studies, the person- and system-level factors that influence provision of psychosocial assessments after self-harm should be studied further.
Severe depression and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in Scotland: 20 year national cohort study
- Raied Alotaibi, Nynke Halbesma, Sarah H. Wild, Caroline A. Jackson
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- Journal:
- BJPsych Open / Volume 10 / Issue 1 / January 2024
- Published online by Cambridge University Press:
- 11 January 2024, e28
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Background
Understanding cause of death in people with depression could inform approaches to reducing premature mortality.
AimTo describe all-cause and cause-specific mortality for people with severe depression in Scotland, by sex, relative to the general population.
MethodWe performed a retrospective cohort study, using psychiatric hospital admission data linked to death data, to identify adults (≥18 years old) with severe depression and ascertain cause-specific deaths, during 2000–2019. We estimated relative all-cause and cause-specific mortality for people with severe depression using standardised mortality ratios (SMRs), stratified by sex using the whole Scottish population as the standard.
ResultsOf 28 808 people with severe depression, 7903 (27.4%) died during a median follow-up of 8.7 years. All-cause relative mortality was over three times higher than expected (SMR, both sexes combined: 3.26, 95% CI 3.19–3.34). Circulatory disease was the leading cause of death, and, among natural causes of death, excess relative mortality was highest for circulatory diseases (SMR 2.51, 2.40–2.66), respiratory diseases (SMR 3.79, 3.56–4.01) and ‘other’ causes (SMR 4.10, 3.89–4.30). Among circulatory disease subtypes, excess death was highest for cerebrovascular disease. Both males and females with severe depression had higher all-cause and cause-specific mortality than the general population. Suicide had the highest SMR among both males (SMR 12.44, 95% CI 11.33–13.54) and females (22.86, 95% CI 20.35–25.36).
ConclusionPeople with severe depression have markedly higher all-cause mortality than the general population in Scotland, with relative mortality varying by cause of death. Effective interventions are needed to reduce premature mortality for people with severe depression.
Epistemic Value as Attributive Goodness?
- Michael Vollmer
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- Journal:
- Episteme , First View
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- 11 January 2024, pp. 1-16
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According to insulationism, a common take on epistemic value, being of epistemic value does not entail being of value simpliciter. In this paper, I explore one version of insulationism which has so far received little attention in the literature. On this view, epistemic value does not entail value simpliciter because it is a form of attributive goodness, that is, being good as a member of a particular kind. While having a significant advantage over some other formulations of insulationism, I argue that the attributive goodness view of epistemic value should be rejected. On the one hand, shifting to a discussion of attributive goodness comes with several contentious commitments, as well as implausible upshots for epistemic axiology. On the other hand, I demonstrate that one can strengthen other forms of insulationism in such a way that the supposed advantage of the attributive goodness view diminishes.
The Convocation of 1734-41
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Records of Convocation
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- Boydell & Brewer
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- 11 January 2024, pp 255-266
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Summary
Summons to the convocation
George the second by the grace of God of Great Britain, France and Ireland king, defender of the faith etc. to the most reverend father in God and our faithful counsellor Lancelot, by the same grace archbishop of York, primate and metropolitan of England greeting. By reason of certain difficult and urgent affairs concerning us, the security and defence of the Church of England and the peace and tranquillity, public good and defence of our kingdom and our subjects of the same, we command you, entreating you by the faith and love which you owe us, that having in due manner considered and weighed the premisses, you call together with all convenient speed in lawful manner all and singular the bishops of your province and deans of your cathedral churches and colleges and the whole clergy of every diocese of the same province to appear before you in the cathedral church of St Peter, York, the twenty-first day of June next ensuing, or elsewhere as it shall seem most expedient, to treat of, agree to and conclude upon the premisses and other things which to them shall then at the same place be more clearly explained on our behalf, and this as you love us, the state of our kingdom and honour and good of our aforesaid church by no means omit. Witness ourself at Westminster the twenty-sixth day of April in the seventh year of our reign [26 April 1734]. Bisse and Bray.
To the most reverend father in God and his faithful counsellor Lancelot by the same grace archbishop of York, primate and metropolitan of England, a writ for summoning the convocation of York. Bisse and Bray.
Friday 21 June 1734
[The bishops of:]
The lord archbishop of York [Lancelot Blackburn].
Edward [Chandler], lord bishop of Durham.
Samuel [Peploe], lord bishop of Chester.
John [Waugh], lord bishop of Carlisle.
Thomas [Wilson], lord bishop of Sodor.
[The deans of]
York: Richard Osbaldeston, D. D.
Durham: [Henry] Bland, D. D.
Chester: Thomas Allen, LL. B.
Carlisle: George Fleming, LL. D.
[The archdeacons of:]
York: Thomas Hayter clerk, M. A.
Nottingham: Robert Marsden clerk, B. D.
East Riding: Heneage Dering clerk, LL. D.
Cleveland: John Richardson clerk, M. A.
Durham: [George] Sayer.
Northumberland: Thomas Sharp, D. D.
Chester: Lewis Stephens clerk, M. A.
Richmond: William Stratford, D. D.
Carlisle: George Fleming, LL. D.
Content
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Records of Convocation
- Published by:
- Boydell & Brewer
- Published online:
- 11 January 2024, pp v-vi
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A comparison between the FENE-P and sPTT constitutive models in large-amplitude oscillatory shear
- T.P. John, R.J. Poole, A.J. Kowalski, C.P. Fonte
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- Journal:
- Journal of Fluid Mechanics / Volume 979 / 25 January 2024
- Published online by Cambridge University Press:
- 11 January 2024, A10
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The finitely extensible nonlinear elastic with Peterlin closure (FENE-P) and simplified Phan-Thien–Tanner (sPTT) viscoelastic models are used widely for modelling of complex fluids. Although they are derived from distinct micro-structural theories, these models can become mathematically identical in steady and homogeneous flows with a particular choice of the values of the model parameters. However, even with this choice of parameter values, the model responses are known to differ from each other in transient flows. In this work, we investigate the responses of the FENE-P and sPTT constitutive models in large-amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS). In steady shear, the shear stress scales with the non-dimensional group $Wi/(aL)$ ($Wi\,\sqrt {\epsilon }$) for the FENE-P (sPTT) model, where $Wi$ is the Weissenberg number, $L^2$ is the limit of extensibility in the FENE-P model ($a$ being $L^2/(L^2-3)$), and $\epsilon$ is the extensibility parameter in the sPTT model. Our numerical and analytical results show that in LAOS, the FENE-P model shows this universality only for large values of $L^2$, whereas the sPTT model shows it for all values of $\epsilon$. In the strongly nonlinear region, there is a drastic difference between the responses of the two models, with the FENE-P model exhibiting strong shear stress overshoots that manifest as self-intersecting secondary loops in the viscous Lissajous curves. We quantify the nonlinearity exhibited by each constitutive model using the sequence of physical processes framework. Despite the high degree of nonlinearity exhibited by the FENE-P model, we also show using fully nonlinear one-dimensional simulations that it does not shear band in LAOS within the range of conditions studied.
Copyright page
- Paul Linjamaa, Lunds Universitet, Sweden
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- Book:
- The Nag Hammadi Codices and their Ancient Readers
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- 04 January 2024
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- 11 January 2024, pp iv-iv
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The convocation of 1701-2
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Records of Convocation
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- Boydell & Brewer
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- 11 January 2024, pp 117-182
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Summary
[2r] Convocatio praelatorum et cleri Cantuariensis provinciae inchoata in domo capitulari ecclesiae cathedralis Divi Pauli Londoniarum, auctoritate brevis regii reverendissimo in Christo patri ac fideli consiliario suo Domino Thomae, providentia divina Cantuariensi archiepiscopo, totius Angliae primati et metropolitano in hac parte directo inchoata tricesimo die mensis Decembris anno Domini 1701, regnique serenissimi in Christo principis ac domini Domini Gulielmi tertii, Dei gratia Angliae, Scotiae, Franciae et Hiberniae regis, fidei defensoris etc., decimo tertio.
Nomina reverendorum patrum episcoporum modernorum Cantuariensis provinciae citatorum et monitorum ad comparendum in convocatione praedicta.
Reverendissimus Dominus Thomas [Tenison] Cantuariensis archiepiscopus.
Dominus Henricus [Compton] Londoniensis episcopus.
Dominus Petrus [Mews] Wintoniensis episcopus
Dominus Willelmus [Beaw] Landavensis episcopus.
Dominus Willelmus [Lloyd] Wigorniensis episcopus
Dominus Thomas [Sprat] Roffensis episcopus
Dominus Ionathan [Trelawney] Exoniensis episcopus
Dominus Gilbertus [Burnet] Sarum episcopus
Dominus Humfredus [Humphries] Herefordensis episcopus.
Dominus Simon [Patrick] Eliensis episcopus.
Dominus Iohannes [Hough] Lichensis et Coventrensis episcopus
Dominus Iohannes [Moore] Norwicensis episcopus.
Dominus Richardus [Cumberland] Petriburgensis episcopus.
Dominus Edwardus [Fowler] Gloucestrensis episcopus
Dominus Richardus [Kidder] Bathonensis et Wellensis episcopus
Dominus Iohannes [Hall] Bristoliensis episcopus
Dominus Edwardus [Jones] Asaphensis episcopus
Dominus Iacobus [Gardiner] Lincolniensis episcopus
Dominus Willelmus [Talbot] Oxoniensis episcopus
[3r](lr) Nomina citatorum ad comparendum in inferiori domo convocationis praelatorum et cleri Cantuariensis provinciae, inchoatae tricesimo die mensis Decembris anno Domini 1701.
Cantuariensis:
Comparuit Georgius Hooper, sacrae theologiae professor decanus.
Comparuit capitulum ibidem, per honorabilem virum Leopoldum Willelmum Finch sacrae theologiae professorem.
Comparuit Iohannes Batteley sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus.
Comparuit Thomas Green sacrae theologiae professor per procuratorem;
Iohannes Cook clericus artium magister, procuratores cleri.
London:
Willelmus Sherlock sacrae theologiae professor, decanus comparuit.
Non comparuit capitulum ibidem per Henricum Godolphin sacrae theologiae professorem.
Comparuit Willelmus Stanley sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus London.
Comparuit Carolus Alston sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus Essexiae.
Non comparuit Robertus Corey, sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus Middlesexiae
Willelmus Beveridge sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus Colchestriae, comparuit.
Comparuit Iohannes Cole artium magister, archidiaconus Sancti Albani.
Gulielmus Cave sacrae theologiae professor comparuit per procuratorem et
Willelmus Lancaster comparuit procuratores cleri.
Westminster.
Comparuit per procuratorem reverendus pater Thomas, Roffensis episcopus, decanus.
Comparuit capitulum ibidem per [Nicholaum] Only sacrae theologiae professorem.
Petrus Birch sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus comparuit.
The Resilience of Democracy’s Third Wave
- Steven Levitsky, Lucan Way
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- Journal:
- PS: Political Science & Politics / Volume 57 / Issue 2 / April 2024
- Published online by Cambridge University Press:
- 11 January 2024, pp. 198-201
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- April 2024
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The literature on democratization has experienced radical mood swings in recent decades, from extreme optimism in the 1990s to extreme pessimism today. These mood swings have resulted in not only misguided claims about the state of democracy in the world but also a muddied understanding of what drives both democratization and democratic erosion.
The convocation of 1514-15
- Edited by Gerald Bray
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- Book:
- Records of Convocation
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- 11 January 2024, pp 41-62
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The archbishop's mandate for the convocation
Richardus, permissione divina Londoniensis episcopus venerabili viro Magistro Thomae Lovell decretorum doctori, reverendi in Christo patris et domini Domini Hadriani, miseratione divina tituli Sancti Chrysogoni sanctae Romanae ecclesiae presbyteri cardinalis Bathonensis et Wellensis episcopi in remotis agentis, in suis civitatibus et diocesi Bathonensibus et Wellensibus vicario in spiritualibus generali, salutem, gratiam et benedictionem. Literas reverendissimi in Christo patris et domini Domini Willelmi, permissione divina Cantuariensis archiepiscopi, totius Angliae primatis et apostolicae sedis legati, noveritis nos cum ea qua decuit reverentia nuper recepisse verborum sequentium sub tenore:
Willelmus, permissione divina Cantuariensis archiepiscopus, totius Angliae primas et apostolicae sedis legatus, venerabili fratri nostro Richardo, Dei gratia Londoniensi episcopo salutem et fraternam in Domino caritatem. Literas domini nostri regis sigillo suo sigillatas nuper recepimus in haec verba:
Henricus, Dei gratia rex Angliae et Franciae et dominus Hiberniae, reverendissimo in Christo patri Willelmo, eadem gratia archiepiscopo Cantuariensi, salutem. Quibusdam arduis et urgentibus negotiis nos securitatem et defensionem Ecclesiae Anglicanae ac pacem, tranquillitatem, bonum publicum et defensionem regni nostri et subditorum nostrorum eiusdem concernentibus, vobis in fide et dilectione quibus nobis tenemini rogando mandamus quatenus praemissis debito intuitu attends et ponderatis universos et singulos episcopos vestrae provinciae ac decanos et priores ecclesiarum cathedralium, abbates et priores et alios clericos, exemptos et non exemptos, necnon archidiaconos, capitula, conventus et collegia, totumque clerum cuiuslibet dioceseos eiusdem provinciae ad comparendum coram vobis in ecclesia Sancti Pauli Londoniarum vel alibi, prout melius expediri videatis, cum omni celeritate accommoda, modo debito convocari faciatis ad tractandum, consentiendum et concludendum super praemissis et aliis quae sibi clarius exponentur tune ibidem ex parte nostra. Et hoc sicut nos et statum regni nostri ac honorem et utilitatem ecclesiae praedictae diligitis, nullatenus omittatis. Teste meipso apud Westmonasterium decimo quinto die Martii anno regni nostri quinto [15 March 1514].
Quocirca fraternitati vestrae committimus et mandamus quatenus omnes et singulos dictae ecclesiae nostrae Cantuariensis suffraganeos infra dictam nostram Cantuariensem provinciam constitutos ac absentium episcoporum vicarios in spiritualibus generates, citetis peremptorie. Et
Multistate nontyphoidal Salmonella and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli outbreaks linked to international travel—United States, 2017–2020
- Caroline A. Habrun, Meseret G. Birhane, Louise K. François Watkins, Katharine Benedict, Lyndsay Bottichio, Kaylea Nemechek, Beth Tolar, Morgan N. Schroeder, Jessica C. Chen, Hayat Caidi, Misha Robyn, Megin Nichols
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- Epidemiology & Infection / Volume 152 / 2024
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- 11 January 2024, e17
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Enteric bacterial infections are common among people who travel internationally. During 2017–2020, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention investigated 41 multistate outbreaks of nontyphoidal Salmonella and Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli linked to international travel. Resistance to one or more antimicrobial agents was detected in at least 10% of isolates in 16 of 30 (53%) nontyphoidal Salmonella outbreaks and 8 of 11 (73%) Shiga toxin-producing E. coli outbreaks evaluated by the National Antimicrobial Resistance Monitoring System. At least 10% of the isolates in 14 nontyphoidal Salmonella outbreaks conferred resistance to one or more of the clinically significant antimicrobials used in human medicine. This report describes the epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance patterns of these travel-associated multistate outbreaks. Investigating illnesses among returned travellers and collaboration with international partners could result in the implementation of public health interventions to improve hygiene practices and food safety standards and to prevent illness and spread of multidrug-resistant organisms domestically and internationally.
The Convocation of 1754-61
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Royal writ of summons 10 April 1754.
Wednesday 5 June 1754
[Bishops:]
The lord archbishop of York [Matthew Hutton].
Richard [Trevor], lord bishop of Durham.
Edmund [Keene], lord bishop of Chester.
Richard [Osbaldeston], lord bishop of Carlisle.
Thomas [Wilson], lord bishop of Sodor and Man.
[The deans of:]
York: John Fountain, D. D.
Durham: The honourable Spencer Cowper, D. D. Henry Bland and Robert Davison (as above).
Chester: Thomas Brooke clerk, LL. D.
Carlisle: Robert Bolton clerk, LL. D.
[The archdeacons of:]
York: Edmund Pyle, D. D.
Nottingham: Hugh Thomas, D. D.
East Riding: Jacques Sterne clerk, LL. D.
Cleveland: Francis Blackburn clerk, M. A.
Durham: George Sayer, D. D. Robert Davison his proxy (as above).
Northumberland: Thomas Sharp, D. D. Robert Davison his proctor (as above).
Chester: Abel Ward clerk, M. A. William Tomlinson his proctor appeared and exhibited his proxy for him.
Richmond: Samuel Peploe clerk, LL. B. Charles Cowper clerk, M. A., his proctor, appeared and exhibited his proxy for him.
Carlisle: Edmund Law, D. D.
Sodor and Man: John Kippax clerk, M. A.
[The chapters of]
York: William Herring clerk, LL. D., Charles Cowper clerk, M. A., appeared.
Durham: Henry Bland, D. D., their proctor. Robert Davison (as above).
Chester: John Mapletoft clerk, M. A., their proctor.
Carlisle: Thomas Wilson clerk, M. A.
Southwell: Andrew Matthews clerk, M. A., their proctor.
Ripon: John Dering clerk, M. A.
[The clergy of the archdeaconries of]
York: Timothy Lee clerk, M. A., Thomas Wright clerk, M. A.
Nottingham: John Ward clerk,, B. D. Granville Wheeler clerk, M. A. William
Berdmore clerk, M. A., their substitute appeared and exhibited his substitution.
East Riding: William Ford, D. D., Thomas Wakefield clerk, M. A.
Cleveland: Francis Wanley, D. D., Richard Kitchingman, M. A.
Durham: Henry Bland clerk, D. D., Richard Stonehewer 409clerk, LL. D., their proctors. Robert Davison (as above).
Northumberland: Thomas Robinson, D. D., John Sharp clerk, M. A., their proctors. Robert Davison (as above).
Chester: The honourable Henry Moore, D. D., their proctor.
Richmond: Edward Place, clerk, M. A., their proctor.
Carlisle: Thomas Milward clerk, M. A., John Brown clerk, M. A.
Sodor and Man: John Fountain clerk, D. D., their proctor.
Clergy of the jurisdiction of the dean and chapter of York: George Legh clerk, LL. D., William Dodsworth clerk, M. A.
Clergy of Southwell: Edward Gregory clerk, M. A.
Keeper of Howden: Francis Topham, LL. D.
George III (1760-1820)
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Parliament (Irish)
Monday 10 March 1800.
In a private conversation with myself, the archbishop [of Cashel] treated that part of the article that mentioned the convocation as idle and foolish. Nothing, however, can be more essentially necessary to the identity of the churches. From the time that the clergy ceased to tax themselves in convocation, and mixed in that particular with the great mass of the people, by acquiring the right of voting at elections for the members of the house of commons, convocations have not been viewed in the same light as of old. But the calling together the convocation for ecclesiastical purposes, although entirely laid aside in this country, continues unaltered in England, and it is as regularly convened by the king's writ as the parliament. The archbishop talked of the absurdity of calling so many of the Irish clergy to London, but he forgot that the convocations are provincial, and the clergy to be convened int heir respective provinces. But what the archbishop seemed chiefly to reprobate was the idea of having any other representatives of the bishops in the united parliament than the four metropolitans. The idea of having a rotation of bishops he treated as absurd, inasmuch as it would be impossible for any bishop to make himself acquainted with parliamentary business during the short period for which he should sit in parliament.
Friday 21 March 1800.
Resolution XVIII of the committee for union:
Resolved that it is the opinion of this committee that for the same purpose it would be fit to propose that the churches of that part of Great Britain called England and of Ireland should be united into one church, and the archbishops, bishops, deans and clergy of the Churches of England and Ireland shall from time to time be summoned to and entitled to sit in convocation of the united church in like manner and subject to the same regulations as are at present by law established, with respect to the like orders of the Church of England and the doctrine, worship, discipline and government of the said united church shall be preserved as now by law established for the Church of England, and the doctrine, worship, discipline and government of the Church of Scotland shall likewise be preserved as now by law established for the Church of Scotland.
The convocation of 1698-1700
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[lr] Convocatio praelatorum et cleri Cantuariensis provinciae inchoata in domo capitulari ecclesiae cathedralis Divi Pauli Londoniarum, auctoritate brevis regii reverendissimo in Christo patri ac fideli consiliario suo Domino Thomae, providentia divina Cantuariensi archiepiscopo, totius Angliae primati et metropolitano in hac parte directo inchoata vicesimo quarto die mensis Augusti anno Domini 1698, regnique serenissimi in Christo principis ac domini Domini Gulielmi tertii, Dei gratia Angliae, Scotiae, Franciae et Hiberniae regis, fidei defensoris etc., decimo.
Nomina reverendorum patrum episcoporum modernorum Cantuariensis provinciae citatorum et monitorum ad comparendum in convocatione praedicta.
Reverendissimus Dominus Thomas [Tenison] Cantuariensis archiepiscopus.
Dominus Henricus [Compton] Londoniensis episcopus.
Dominus Petrus [Mews] Wintoniensis episcopus.
Dominus Willelmus [Beaw] Landavensis episcopus.
Dominus Willelmus [Lloyd] Coventrensis et Lichensis episcopus.
Dominus Thomas [Sprat] Roffensis episcopus.
Dominus Ionathan [Trelawney] Exoniensis episcopus.
Dominus Thomas [Watson] Menevensis episcopus.
Dominus Gilbertus [Burnet] Sarum episcopus.
Dominus Humfredus [Humphreys] Bangor episcopus.
[lv] Dominus Edwardus [Stillingfleet] Wigorniensis episcopus.
Dominus Simon [Patrick] Eliensis episcopus.
Dominus Gilbertus [Ironside] Herefordensis episcopus.
Dominus Iohannes [Hough] Oxoniensis episcopus.
Dominus Iohannes [Moore] Norwicensis episcopus.
Dominus Richardus [Cumberland] Petriburgensis episcopus.
Dominus Edwardus [Fowler] Gloucestrensis episcopus.
Dominus Richardus [Kidder] Bathonensis et Wellensis episcopus.
Dominus Iohannes [Hall] Bristoliensis episcopus.
Dominus Edwardus [Jones] Asaphensis episcopus.
Dominus Iacobus [Gardiner] Lincolniensis episcopus.
Dominus Iohannes [Williams] Cicestrensis episcopus.
[2r] Nomina citatorum ad comparendum in inferiori domo convocationis praelatorum et cleri Cantuariensis provinciae inchoata die et loco praedictis.
Cantuariensis
Georgius Hooper sacrae theologiae professor decanus.
Capitulum ibidem per honorabilem virum Leopoldum Gulielmum Finch sacrae
theologiae professorem.
Iohannes Battely sacrae theologiae professor archidiaconus.
Georgius Thorpe sacrae theologiae professor [et]
Iohannes Cook artium magister, procuratores cleri.
London
Gulielmus Sherlock sacrae theologiae professor decanus.
Capitulum ibidem per Henricum Godolphin sacrae theologiae professorem.
Gulielmus Stanley, archidiaconus London.
Carolus Alston sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus Essexiae.
Robertus Corey sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus Middlesexiae.
Gulielmus Beveridge sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus Colcestriae.
Iohannes Cole clericus, archidiaconus Sancti Albani.
Thomas Whincop sacrae theologiae professor [et]
Ionas Warley clericus, procuratores cleri
[2v] Westminster
Dominus Thomas Roffensis episcopus decanus.
Winton[iensis]
Iohannes Wickart sacrae theologiae professor, decanus.
Capitulum ibidem per Abrahamum Markland sacrae theologiae professorem.
Thomas Clutterbuck sacrae theologiae professor, archidiaconus Winton[iensis].
Thomas Sayer, archidiaconus Surriae.
Gulielmus Delaune sacrae theologiae professor [et]
Gulielmus Bernard sacrae theologiae professor, procuratores cleri.