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Article 5 - Beginning and end of application

from Part I - General Provisions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 August 2021

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Summary

Article 5 sets out the temporal scope of application of the Third Convention.It provides that the Convention applies to persons referred to in Article 4 fromthe time they fall into the power of the enemy until their final release andrepatriation. Like other articles in the Geneva Conventions, it has been draftedin broad terms to ensure protection is granted in all the circumstances in whichit may possibly be needed. The Convention applies based on the facts on theground and does not hinge on formalities regarding the beginning or end of aconflict. Alongside the articles on the non-renunciation of rights and specialagreements, Article 5 precludes a Party to a conflict from denying prisoners ofwar the protection of the Convention for as long as they are in its power.

Type
Chapter
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Commentary on the Third Geneva Convention
Convention (III) relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War
, pp. 403 - 417
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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