Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ndmmz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-18T14:00:45.925Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

14 - Measurement of Temperature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 April 2024

Stavros Tavoularis
Affiliation:
University of Ottawa, Canada
Jovan Nedić
Affiliation:
McGill University, Montréal
Get access

Summary

Thoroughly revised and expanded, the new edition of this established textbook equips readers with a robust and practical understanding of experimental fluid mechanics. Enhanced features include improved support for students with emphasis on pedagogical instruction and self-learning, end-of-chapter summaries, 127 examples, 165 problems, refined illustrations, as well as new coverage of techniques in digital photography, frequency analysis of signals and the measurement of forces. It describes comprehensively classical and modern methods for flow visualisation and measuring flow rate, pressure, velocity, temperature, concentration, forces and wall shear stress, alongside supporting material on system response, measurement uncertainty, signal analysis, data analysis, optics, laboratory apparatus and laboratory practice. With enhanced instructor resources, including lecture slides, additional problems, laboratory support materials and online solutions, this is the ideal textbook for senior undergraduate and graduate students studying experimental fluid mechanics and is also suitable for an introductory measurements laboratory. Moreover, it is a valuable resource for practising engineers and scientists in this area.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2024

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abram, C., Fond, B., Heyes, A. L., and Beyrau, F.. High-speed planar thermometry and velocimetry using thermographic phosphor particles. Applied Physics B, 111 (2):155160, 2013.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Antonia, R.A., Browne, L.W.B., and Chambers, A.J.. Determination of time constants of cold wires. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 52:13821385, 1981.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arts, T. et al. Measurement Techniques in Fluid Dynamics (2nd Edition). von Kármán Institute for Fluid Dynamics, Rhode-Saint-Genese, Belgium, 2001.Google Scholar
Astarita, T., Cardone, G., Carlomagno, G.M., and Meola, C.. A survey of infrared thermography for convective heat transfer measurements. Optics and Laser Technol., 32:693610, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Benedict, R. P.. Fundamentals of Temperature, Pressure and Flow Measurements (2nd Edition). Wiley Interscience, New York, 1977.Google Scholar
Bruun, H.H.. Hot-Wire Anemometry. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1995.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Budwig, R. and Quijano, C.. A new method for in situ dynamic calibration of temperature sensors. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 60:37173720, 1989.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Doebelin, E.O. and Manik, D.N.. Doebelin’s Measurement Systems (SIE) (7th Edition). McGraw-Hill, New York, 2019.Google Scholar
Downs, M.J., Ferriss, D.H., and Ward, R.E.. Improving the accuracy of the temperature measurement of gases by correction for the response delays in the thermal sensors. Meas. Sci. Technol., 1:717719, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fenwal Electronics. Thermistor Manual. Fenwal Electronics, Inc., Milford, MA, 1974.Google Scholar
Fond, B., Abram, C., Heyes, A.L., Kempf, A.M., and Beyrau, F.. Simultaneous temperature, mixture fraction and velocity imaging in turbulent flows using thermographic phosphor tracer particles. Optics Express, 20 (20):2211822133, 2012.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haugdahl, J. and Lienhard, V.. A low-cost, high performance DC cold-wire bridge. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 21:167170, 1988.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hojstrup, J., Rasmussen, K., and Larsen, S.E.. Dynamic calibration of temperature wires in still air. DISA Inf., 20:2230, 1976.Google Scholar
Holman, J.P.. Heat Transfer (9th Edition). McGraw-Hill, New York, 2002.Google Scholar
Kasagi, N., Moffat, R.J., and Hirata, M.. Liquid crystals. In Yang, W.-J., editor, Handbook of Flow Visualisation, pages 105116. Taylor & Francis, 1989.Google Scholar
Kimmel, E.. Temperature sensitive materials. Measurements and Control, October 1979:98103, 1979.Google Scholar
Kowalewski, T.A., Ligrani, P., Dreizler, A., Schulz, C., Fey, U., and Egami, Y.. Temperature and heat flux (chapter 7). In Tropea, C., Yarin, A.L., and Foss, J.F., editors, Springer Handbook of Experimental Fluid Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, 2007.Google Scholar
Larsen, S. and Hojstrup, J.. Spatial and temporal resolution of a thin-wire resistance thermometer. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 15:471477, 1982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
LaRue, J.C., Deaton, T., and Gibson, C.H.. Measurement of high frequency turbulent temperature. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 46:757764, 1975.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lecordier, J.C., Dupont, A., Gajan, P., and Paranthoen, P.. Correction of temperature fluctuation measurements using cold wires. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 17:307311, 1984.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lemay, J. and Benaissa, A.. Improvement of cold-wire response for measurement of temperature dissipation. Exp. Fluids, 31:347356, 2001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, T., Campbell, T., Burns, S., and Sullivan, J.. Temperature and pressure sensitive luminescent paints in aerodynamics. App. Mech. Rev., 50:227246, 1997.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayinger, F. and Feldmann, O., editors. Optical Measurements (2nd Edition). Springer, Berlin, 2001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Melina, G., Bruce, P.J.K., Nedić, J., Tavoularis, S., and Vassilicos, J.C.. Heat transfer from a flat plate in inhomogeneous regions of grid-generated turbulence. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 123:10681086, 2018.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mercer, C.. Optical Metrology for Fluids, Combustion and Solids. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merzkirch, W.. Flow Visualisation (2nd Edition). Academic Press, New York, 1987.Google Scholar
Omega Engineering. The Temperature Handbook. Omega Engineering Inc., Stamford, CT, 2001.Google Scholar
Paranthoen, P., Petit, C., and Lecordier, J.C.. The effect of thermal prong-wire interaction on the response of a cold wire in gaseous flows (air, argon and helium). J. Fluid Mech., 124:457473, 1982.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peattie, R.. A simple, low-drift circuit for measuring temperatures in fluids. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 20:565567, 1987.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Perry, A.E., Smits, A.J., and Chong, M.S.. The effects of certain low frequency phenomena on the calibration of hot wires. J. Fluid Mech., 90:415431, 1979.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Praisner, T.J., Sabatino, D.R., and Smith, C.R. Simultaneously combined liquid crystal surface heat transfer and PIV flow-field measurements. Exp. Fluids, 30:110, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Preston-Thomas, H.. The International Temperature Scale of 1990 (ITS-90). Metrologia, 27:310,107, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sabatino, D.R., Praisner, T.J., and Smith, C.R.. A high-accuracy calibration technique for thermochromic liquid crystal temperature measurements. Exp. Fluids, 28:497505, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sakakibara, J. and Adrian, R.J.. Whole field measurement of temperature in water using two-color laser induced fluorescence. Exp. Fluids, 26:715, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schooley, J.F.. Thermometry. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smits, A.J. and Lim, T.T., editors. Flow Visualisation Techniques and Examples. Imperial College Press, London, 2000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stasiek, J. Thermochromic liquid crystals and true color image processing in heat transfer and fluid-flow research. Heat Mass Transfer, 33:2729, 1997.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Talby, R., Anselmet, F., and Fulachier, L.. Temperature fluctuation measurements with fine thermocouples. Exp. Fluids, 9:115118, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tavoularis, S.. A circuit for the measurement of instantaneous temperature in heated turbulent flows. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 11:2123, 1977.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vukoslavcevic, P.V. and Wallace, J.M.. The simultaneous measurement of velocity and temperature in heated turbulent air flow using thermal anemometry. Meas. Sci. Technol., 13:16151624, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Webster, J.G. editor. The Measurement, Instrumentation and Sensors Handbook. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1999.Google Scholar
Webster, J.G., editor. Mechanical Variables Measurement: Solid, Fluid and Thermal. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 2000.Google Scholar
Weeks, A.R., Beck, J.K., and Joshi, M.L.. Response and compensation of temperature sensors. J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum., 21:989993, 1988.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wyngaard, J.C.. Spatial resolution of a resistance wire temperature sensor. Phys. Fluids, 14:20522054, 1971.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, W.-J. editor. Handbook of Flow Visualisation, 2nd edition. Taylor & Francis, 2001.Google Scholar
Zemansky, M.W.. Temperatures Very Low and Very High. Dover Publications, Inc., New York, 1964.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×