Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 11
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
April 2017
Print publication year:
2017
Online ISBN:
9781316443545

Book description

Introducing planetary photometry as a quantitative remote sensing tool, this handbook demonstrates how reflected light can be measured and used to investigate the physical properties of bodies in our Solar System. The author explains how data gathered from telescopes and spacecraft are processed and used to infer properties such as the size, shape, albedo, and composition of celestial objects including planets, moons, asteroids, and comets. Beginning with an overview of the history and background theory of photometry, later chapters delve into the physical principles behind commonly used photometric models and the mechanics of observation, data reduction, and analysis. Real-world examples, problems, and case studies are included, all at an introductory level suitable for new graduate students, planetary scientists, amateur astronomers and researchers looking for an overview of this field.

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

References

Airy, G.B. 1835. On the diffraction of an object-glass with circular aperture. Trans. Camb. Philos. Soc., 5, 283291.
Akimov, L.A. 1979. On the brightness distribution across the lunar disk and planets. Astron. Zh., 56, 412418 (in Russian).
Akimov, L.A. 1988. Light reflection by the Moon. I. Kinemat. Phys. Celest. Bodies, 4 (1), 310 (in Russian).
Arago, F. and Fresnel, A. 1819. On the action of rays of polarized light upon each other. In Crew, H., ed., The Wave Theory of Light – Memoirs by Huygens, Young and Fresnel. American Book Company: New York, NY. 145155.
Barabashev, N.P. 1922. Bestimmung del’ Erd albedo und des Refiexionsgesetzes für die Oberflache del’ Mondmeere Theorie del’ Rillen. Astron. Nachr., 217, 445452.
Baranne, A. and Launay, F. 1997. Cassegrain: A famous unknown of instrumental astronomy. J. Optics, 28 (4), 158172.
Bartholin, E. 1670. An account of sundry experiments, made and communicated by that learned mathematician, Dr. Erasm. Bartolin, upon a chrystal-like body sent out of Iceland. Philos. Trans. (1665–1678), 5, 20392048.
Bell, L. 1917. The physical interpretation of albedo. Astrophys. J., 45, 1.
Belskaya, I. and Shevchenko, V.G. 2000. Opposition effect of asteroids. Icarus, 147, 94105.
Belskaya, I., Cellino, A., Gil-Hutton, R., Muinonen, K., and Shkuratov, Y. 2015. Asteroid Polarimetry. In Michel, P., DeMeo, F.E., and Bottke, W.F., eds., Asteroids IV. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 151164
Berry, E.M. 1923. Diffuse reflection of light from a matt surface. J. Opt. Soc. Am., 7, 627633.
Bessell, M.S. 1979. UBVRI photometry. II – The Cousins VRI system, its temperature and absolute flux calibration, and relevance for two-dimensional photometry. Astron. Soc. Pac., 91, 589607.
Bessell, M.S. 1990. UBVRI passbands. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 102, 11811199.
Bessell, M.S. 2005. Standard photometric systems. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys., 43, 293336.
Bhandari, A., Hamre, B., Frette, O., et al. 2011. Bidirectional reflectance distribution function of Spectralon white reflectance standard illuminated by incoherent unpolarized and plane-polarized light. Appl. Opt., 50, 24312442.
Birnbaum, M.M. 1982. Voyager spacecraft images of Jupiter and Saturn. Appl. Opt., 21, 214227.
Blewett, D.T., Lucey, P.G., Hawke, B.R., Ling, G.G., and Robinson, M.S. 1997. A comparison of mercurian reflectance and spectral quantities with those of the Moon. Icarus, 129, 217231.
Bockelee-Morvan, D., Gil-Hutton, R., Hestroffer, D., et al. 2015. Physical Study of Comets and Minor Planets, Legacy Report-2015, Division F Commission 15. Trans. IAU, Vol XXIXA, Proc. XXVIII IAU General Assembly, August 2012.
Bohren, C.F. and Huffman, D.R. 1983. Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY.
Bottke, W.F. Jr., Vokrouhlicky, D., Rubincam, D.P., and Nesvorny, D. 2006. The Yarkovsky and YORP effects: Implications for asteroid dynamics. Ann. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci., 34, 157191.
Bouguer, P. 1729. Essai d’Optique, sur la gradation de la lumiere. Claude Jombert: Paris, France.
Bowell, E. and Lumme, K. 1979. Colorimetry and magnitudes of asteroids. In Gehrels, T., ed., Asteroids. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 132169.
Bowell, E., Hapke, B., Domingue, D., et al. 1989. Application of photometric models to asteroids. In Binzel, R.P., Gehrels, T., and Matthews, M.S., eds., Asteroids II. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 524556.
Bowman-Cisneros, E. and Eliason, E. 2011. LROC RDR Data Products, Software Interface Specification, v. 1.4. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ.
Buratti, B.J., Hiller, J.K., and Wang, M. 1996. The lunar oppositions surge: Observation by Clementine. Icarus, 124, 490499.
Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM). 1979. 16th Conference Generale des Poids et Mesures (CGPM) Resolution 3. www.bipm.org/en/CGPM/db/16/3/.
Cellino, A., Belskaya, I.N., Bendjoya, Ph., et al. 2006. The strange polarimetric behavior of Asteroid (234) Barbara. Icarus, 180, 565567.
Cellino, A., Bagnulo, S., and Gil-Hutton, R. 2015. On the calibration of the relation between geometric albedo and polarimetric properties for the asteroids. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 451, 34733488.
Cellino, A., Bagnulo, S., Gil-Hutton, R., et al. 2016. A polarimetric study of asteroids: Fitting phase-polarization curves. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 455, 20912200.
Chandrasekhar, S. 1960. Radiative Transfer. Dover: NY.
Cheng, A.F., Weaver, H.A., Conard, S.J., et al. 2008. Long-range reconnaissance imager on new horizons. Space Sci. Rev., 140, 189215.
Clegg, R.N., Jolliff, B.L., Robinson, M.S., Hapke, B.W., and Plescia, J.B. 2014. Effects of rocket exhaust on lunar soil reflectance properties. Icarus, 227, 176194.
Cord, A.M., Pinet, P.C., Daydou, Y., and Chevrel, S.D. 2003. Planetary regolith surface analogs: Optimized determination of Hapke parameters using multi-angular spectro-imaging laboratory data. Icarus, 165, 414427.
Cord, A.M., Pinet, P.C., Daydou, Y., and Chevrel, S.D. 2005. Experimental determination of the surface photometric contribution in the spectral reflectance deconvolution processes for a simulated martian crater-like regolithic target. Icarus, 175, 7891.
Cox, A.N. (ed.) 2000. Allen’s Astrophysical Quantities. AIP Press, Springer-Verlag: New York, NY.
Cruikshank, D., Dalle Ore, C.M., Geballe, T.R., et al. 2001. Constraints on the composition of Trojan Asteroid 624 Hektor. Icarus, 153, 348360.
Danjon, A. 1949. Photometrie et colorimetrie des planetes Mercure et Venus. Bull. Astron., 14, 315345.
Danjon, A. 1953. Correction to Danjon 1949. Bull. Astron., 17, 363.
Dershowitz, N. and Reingold, E.M. 2008. Calendrical Calculations. 3rd Ed. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
DiLaura, D.L. 2001. Lambert’s Photometry, or, On the Measure and Gradations of Light, Colors and Shade. Translation from the Latin with Introductory monograph and notes. Illuminating Engineering Society of North America: New York, NY.
DiLaura, D.L. 2006. A History of Light and Lighting: In Celebration of the Centenary of the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America. Illuminating Engineering Society of North America: New York, NY.
Dollfus, A. and Geake, J.E. 1977. Polarimetric and photometric studies of lunar samples. Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond., 285, 397402.
Dollfus, A., Wolff, M., Geake, J.E., Lupishko, D.F., and Dougherty, L.M. 1989. Photopolarimetry of asteroids. In Binzel, R.P., Gehrels, T., and Matthews, M.S., eds., Asteroids II. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 594615.
Domingue, D.L., Vilas, F., Holsclaw, G.M., et al. 2010. Whole-disk spectrophotometric properties of Mercury: Synthesis of MESSENGER and ground-based observations. Icarus, 209, 101124.
Domingue, D.L., Murchie, S.L., Denevi, B.W., et al. 2011. Photometric correction of Mercury’s global color mosaic. Planet. Space Sci., 59, 18731887.
Domingue, D.L., Murchie, S.L., Denevi, B.W., Ernst, C.M., and Chabot, N.L. 2015. Mercury’s global color mosaic: An update from MESSENGER’s orbital observations. Icarus, 257, 477488.
Durech, J., Sidorin, V., and Kaasalainen, M. 2010. DAMIT: A database of asteroid models. Astron. Astrophys., 513, DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200912693.
Evans, J.V. and Pettengill, G.H. 1963. The scattering behavior of the Moon at wavelengths of 3.6, 68, and 784 centimeters. J. Geophys. Res., 68, 423447.
Fairbairn, M. 2004. On reflectance laws and the theory of planetary photometry. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 98, 149153.
Fairbairn, M. 2005. Planetary photometry: The Lommel–Seeliger law. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 99, 9293.
Falco, C.M. and Weintz Allen, A.L. 2008. Ibn al-Haytham’s contributions to optics, art, and visual literacy. Painted Optics Symposium: Florence, Italy.
Farnham, T.L., Schleicher, D.G., and A’Hearn, M.F. 2000. The HB narrowband comet filters: Standard stars and calibrations. Icarus, 147, 180204.
Ferrin, I. 2010. Atlas of secular light curves of comets. Planet. Space Sci., 58, 365391.
Fowles, G.R. 1975. Introduction to Modern Optics. 2nd Ed. Dover Publications, Inc.: New York, NY.
French, A.P. 1990. A role of history in teaching physics. In Roche, J., ed., Physicists Look Back: Studies in the History of Physics. IOP Publishing: Bristol, England. 111125
Fresnel, A. 1819. Memoir on the diffraction of light. In Crew, H., ed., The Wave Theory of Light – Memoirs by Huygens, Young and Fresnel. American Book Company: New York, NY. 79144.
Gold, T. 1955. The lunar surface. Mon. Not. R. Astr. Soc., 115, 585604.
Gaffey, M.J. 1997. Surface lithologic heterogeneity of Asteroid 4 Vesta. Icarus, 127, 130157.
Geake, J.E., Geake, M., and Zellner, B.H. 1984. Experiments to test theoretical models of the polarization of light by rough surfaces. Mon. Not. R. Astr. Soc., 210, 89112.
Geake, J.E. and Dollfus, A. 1986. Planetary surface texture and albedo from parameters plots of optical polarization data. Mon. Not. R. Astr. Soc., 218, 7591.
Gehrels, T. 1956. Photometric studies of asteroids. V. The light-curve and phase function of 20 Massalia. Astrophys. J., 123, 331338.
Goguen, J. 1981. A Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of the Photometric Functions of Particulate Surfaces. Cornell University, Ph.D. Thesis.
Gray, D.F. 1992. The inferred color index of the Sun. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 104, 10351038.
Guinness, E. 1981. Spectral properties (0.40 to 0.75 microns) of soils exposed at the Viking 1 landing site. J. Geophys. Res. (Solid Earth), 86, 79837992.
Gunderson, K., Thomas, N., and Whitby, J.A. 2006. First measurements with the Physikalisches Institut Radiometric Experiment (PHIRE). Planet. Space Sci., 54, 10461056.
Gunn, J.E., Carr, M., Rockosi, C., et al. 1998. The Sloan Digital Sky Survey photometric camera. Astron. J., 116, 30403081.
Hall, J.C. (ed.) 1997. Solar Analogs: Characteristics and Optimum Candidates. Ed. Second Annual Lowell Observatory Fall Workshop, October 1997. Lowell Observatory.
Hapke, B. 1962. Second Preliminary Report on Experiments Relating to the Lunar Surface. Center Radiophys. Space Res. Rept. 127. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.
Hapke, B. 1965. Effects of simulated solar wind on the photometric properties of rocks and powders. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 123, 711721.
Hapke, B. 1981. Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy, 1: Theory. J. Geophys. Res., 86, 30393054.
Hapke, B. 1984. Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy, 3: Correction for macroscopic roughness. Icarus, 59, 4159.
Hapke, B. 1986. Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy, 4: The extinction coefficient and opposition effect. Icarus, 67, 264280.
Hapke, B. 1990. Coherent backscatter and the radar characteristics of outer planet satellites. Icarus, 88, 407417.
Hapke, B. 1993. Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
Hapke, B. 1999. Scattering and diffraction of light by particles in planetary regoliths. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf., 61, 565581.
Hapke, B. 2001. Space weathering from Mercury to the asteroid belt. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 1003910073.
Hapke, B. 2002. Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy, 5: The coherent backscatter opposition effect and anisotropic scattering. Icarus, 157, 523534.
Hapke, B. 2008. Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy, VI: Effects of porosity. Icarus 195, 918926.
Hapke, B. 2012. Theory of Reflectance and Emittance Spectroscopy. 2nd Ed. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
Hapke, B. and Van Horn, H. 1963. Photometric studies of complex surfaces, with applications to the Moon. J. Geophys. Res., 68, 45454570.
Hapke, B. and Wells, E. 1981. Bidirectional reflectance spectroscopy, 2: Experiments and observations. J. Geophys. Res., 86, 30553060.
Hapke, B. and Blewett, D. 1991. Coherent backscatter model for the unusual radar reflectivity of icy satellites. Nature, 352, 4647.
Hapke, B., Nelson, R., and Smythe, W. 1993. The opposition effect of the Moon: The contribution of coherent backscatter. Science, 260, 509511.
Hapke, B., Nelson, R., and Smythe, W. 1998. The opposition effect of the Moon: Coherent backscatter and shadow hiding. Icarus, 133, 8997.
Hardorp, J. 1978. The Sun among the stars. Astron. Astrophys., 63, 383390.
Hardorp, J. 1980. The Sun among the stars, III: Energy distributions of 16 northern G-type stars and the solar flux calibration. Astron. Astrophys., 91, 221232.
Harris, D.L. 1961. Photometry and colorimetry of planets and satellites. In Kuiper, G.P. and Middlehurst, B.M., eds., Planets and Satellites. University of Chicago Press: Chicago, IL. 272342.
Harris, A.W., Yound, J.W., Contreiras, L., et al. 1989. Phase relations of high albedo asteroids: The unusual opposition brightening of 44 Nysa and 64 Angelina. Icarus, 81, 365374.
Hawkins, S.E., Boldt, J.D., Darlington, E.H., et al. 2007. The Mercury dual imaging system on the MESSENGER spacecraft. Space Sci. Rev., 131, 247338.
Hawkins, S.E., Murchie, S.L., Becker, K.J., et al. 2009. In-Flight performance of MESSENGER’s Mercury dual imaging system. Proc. of SPIE Vol. 7441, 112.
Hearnshaw, J.B. 1996. The Measurement of Starlight: Two Centuries of Astronomical Photometry. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
Heiken, G.H., Vaniman, D.T., and French, B.M. 1991. The Lunar Sourcebook. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
Helfenstein, P. 1988. The geological interpretation of photometric surface roughness. Icarus, 73, 462481.
Helfenstein, P. and Veverka, J. 1989. Physical characterization of asteroid surfaces from photometric analysis., In Binzel, R.P., Gehrels, T., and Matthews, M.S., eds., Asteroids II. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 557593.
Henden, A.A. and Kaitchuck, R.H. 1990. Astronomical Photometry. 2nd Ed. Willman-Bell: Richmond, VA.
Hillier, J.K., Buratti, B.J., and Hill, K. 1999. Multispectral photometry of the Moon and absolute calibration of the Clementine UV/Vis Camera. Icarus, 141, 205225.
Hilton, J. 2005. Improving the visual magnitudes of the planets in the Astronomical Almanac, I: Mercury and Venus. Astron. J., 129, 29012906.
Howell, S.B. 2006. Handbook of CCD Astronomy. 2nd Ed. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
van de Hulst, H.C. 1981. Light Scattering by Small Particles. Dover Publications, Inc.: New York, NY.
Huygens, C. 1900 [1690]. Treatise on light. In Crew, H., ed., The Wave Theory of Light – Memoirs by Huygens, Young and Fresnel. American Book Company: New York, NY. 141.
Ilardi, V. 2007. Renaissance Vision from Spectacles to Telescopes. American Philosophical Society: Philadelphia, PA.
International Astronomical Union (IAU). 1928. Third General Assembly. www.iau.org/static/resolutions/IAU1928_French.pdf.
International Astronomical Union (IAU). 1992. Proceedings of the Twenty-First General Assembly, Buenos Aires 1991, ed. Bergeron, J., Transactions of the IAU, Vol. XXI-B. Kluwer: Dordrecht, The Netherlands. 3078.
International Astronomical Union (IAU). 2001. Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth General Assembly, Manchester 2000, ed. Rickman, H., Transactions of the IAU, Vol. XXIV-B. ASP: San Francisco, CA. 3459.
International Astronomical Union (IAU). 2008. Proceedings of the Twenty-Sixth General Assembly, Prague 2006, ed. van der Hucht, K.A., Transactions of the IAU, Vol. XXVI-B. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK. 3447.
International Astronomical Union (IAU). 2012. Resolution B2 on the re-definition of the astronomical unit of length. 28th General Assembly of the IAU. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
International Astronomical Union (IAU). 2015. Resolution B2 on recommended zero points for the absolute and apparent bolometric magnitude scales. 29th General Assembly of the IAU. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ivezic, Z., Tabachnik, S., Rafikov, R., et al. 2001. Solar system objects observed in the SDSS commissioning data. Astron. J., 122, 27492784.
Jackson, R.D., Clarke, T.R., and Moran, M.S. 1992. Bidirectional calibration results for 11 spectralon and 16 BaSO4 reference reflectance panels. Remote Sens. Environ., 40, 231239.
Johnson, H.L. 1965. The absolute calibration of the Arizona photometry. Comm. Lunar and Planetary Lab. 53, 73–77.
Jones, J.H., Christian, C.A., and Waddell, P. 1988. Resolved CCD photometry of Pluto and Charon. Publi. Astron. Soc. Pac., 100, 489495.
Johnson, H.L. and Morgan, W.W. 1953. Fundamental stellar photometry for standards of spectral type on the revised system of the Yerkes spectral atlas. Astrophys. J., 117, 313.
Kaasalainen, S. 2003. Laboratory photometry of planetary regolith analogs, I: Effects of grain and packing properties on the opposition effect. Astron. Astrophys., 409, 765769.
Kaasalainen, M. and Torppa, J. 2001. Optimization methods for asteroid lightcurve inversion. Icarus, 153, 2436.
Kaasalainen, M., Lamberg, L., Lumme, K., and Bowell, E. 1992a. Interpretation of lightcurves of atmosphereless bodies, I: General theory and new inversion schemes. Astron. Astrophys., 259, 318332.
Kaasalainen, M., Lamberg, L., Lumme, K., and Bowell, E. 1992b. Interpretation of lightcurves of atmosphereless bodies, II: Practical aspects of inversion. Astron. Astrophys., 259, 333340.
Kaasalainen, M., Torppa, J., and Piironen, J. 2002. Models of twenty asteroids from photometric data. Icarus, 159, 369395.
Kaler, J.B. 1997. Stars and Their Spectra: An Introduction to the Spectral Sequence. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
Kaplan, G.H. 2005. The IAU Resolutions on Astronomical Reference Systems, Time Scales, and Earth Rotation Models. US Naval Observatory Circular No. 179. USNO: Washington, D.C.
Karttunen, H. 1989. Modelling asteroid brightness variations, I: Numerical methods. Astron. Astrophys., 208, 314319.
Kaydash, V.G., Gerasimenko, S., Shkuratov, Yu.G., et al. 2010. The phase ratios of the color index: Mapping of two regions of the near side of the Moon. Sol. Syst. Res., 44, 267280 [Translated from Astronomicheskii Vestnik, 2010, 44, 291–304].
Keck Telescope and Facility Instrument Guide. 2002. www2.keck.hawaii.edu/observing/kecktelgde/ktelinstupdate.pdf.
Keller, L.P. and McKay, D.S. 1993. Discovery of vapor deposits in the lunar regolith. Science, 261, 13051307.
Keller, M.R., Ernst, C.M., Denevi, B.W., et al. 2013. Time-dependent calibration of MESSENGER’s wide-angle camera following a contamination event. Lunar Planet. Sci., 44, Abstract 2489.
King, H.C. 1955. The History of the Telescope. Charles Griffin & Co. Ltd: London.
Kitchin, C.R. 2003. Astrophysical Techniques. 4th Ed. Taylor & Francis: Boca Raton, FL.
Kolokolova, L., Hanner, M.S., Levasseur-Regourd, A., and Gustafson, B. 2004. Physical properties of cometary dust from light scattering and thermal emission. In Festou, M.C., Keller, H.U., and Weaver, H.A., eds., Comets II. University Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 577604.
Kortum, G. 1969. Reflectance Spectroscopy: Principles, Methods, Applications. (Lohr, J.E. translation from German). Springer-Verlag: Berlin, Germany.
Kreslavsky, M.A. and Shkuratov, Y.G. 2003. Photometric anomalies of the lunar surface: Results from Clementine data. J. Geophys. Res., 108, 5015.
Kreslavsky, M.A., Shkuratov, Y.G., Velikodsky, Yu.I., et al. 2000. Photometric properties of the lunar surface derived from Clementine observations. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (E8), 20,281–20,296.
Kreslavsky, M.A., Shkuratov, Y.G., Kaydash, V.G., et al. 2001. Lunar opposition spike observed by Clementine NIR Camera: Preliminary results. Lunar Planet. Sci., 32-rd. LPI: Houston. Abstract #1140. 37.
Kreyszig, E. 1983. Advanced Engineering Mathematics. 5th Ed. John Wiley & Sons: New York, NY.
Lambert, J.H. 1760. Photometria, sive de Mensura et Gradibus Luminis, Colorum et Umbrae. Augsburg. Germany: Klett.
Landolt, A.U. 1983. UBVRI photometric standard stars around the celestial equator. Astron. J., 88, 439460.
Landolt, A.U. 1992. UBVRI photometric standard stars in the magnitude range 11.5 < V < 16.0 around the celestial equator. Astron. J., 104, 340491.
Landolt, A.U. and Uomoto, A.K. 2007a. Optical multicolor photometry of spectrophotometric standard stars. Astron. J., 133, 768790.
Landolt, A.U. and Uomoto, A.K. 2007b. Erratum: “Optical multicolor photometry of spectrophotometric standard stars.” Astron. J., 133, 2429.
Lane, A.P. and Irvine, W.M. 1973. Monochromatic phase curves and albedos for the lunar disk. Astron. J., 78, 267277.
Lester, T.P., McCall, M.L., and Tatum, J.B. 1979. Theory of planetary photometry. J. Roy. Astron. Soc. Can., 73, 233257.
Li, J.-Y., Reddy, V., Nathues, A., et al. 2016. Surface albedo and spectral variability of Ceres. Astrophys. J. Lett., 817, 2, L22.
Lindberg, D.C. 1981. Theories of Vision from Al-kindi to Kepler. University of Chicago Press: Chicago, IL.
Lumme, K. and Bowell, E. 1981. Radiative transfer in the surfaces of atmosphereless bodies, I: Theory, Astron. J., 86, 16941704.
Mach, E. 1926. The Principles of Physical Optics. An Historical and Philosophical Treatment. Translated by Anderson, J.S. and Young, A.F.A.. Dover: New York, NY.
Malet, A. 2010. Kepler’s legacy: Telescopes and geometrical optics, 1611–1669. In Van Helden, A., Dupre, S., van Gent, R., and Zuidervaart, H., eds., Origins of the Telescope. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences: Amsterdam. 281300.
Mallama, A. 2007. The magnitude and albedo of Mars. Icarus, 192, 404416.
Mallama, A., Wang, D., and Howard, R.A. 2002. Photometry of Mercury from SOHO/LASCO and Earth. Icarus, 155, 253264.
Mallama, A., Wang, D., and Howard, R.A. 2006. Venus phase function and forward scattering from H2SO4. Icarus, 182, 1022.
Markov, A.V. 1924. Les particularites dans la refiexion de la lumiere par la surface de la lune. Astron. J. Nachr., 221, 6578.
Markowitz, W., Hall, R.G., Essen, L., and Parry, J.V.L. 1958. Frequency of cesium in terms of Ephemeris Time. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1, 105107.
Marov, M.Y. 2005. Mikhail Lomonosov and the discovery of the atmosphere of Venus during the 1761 transit. Transits of Venus: New Views of the Solar System and Galaxy, Proceedings of IAU Colloquium #196, held June 7–11, 2004 in Preston, U.K. Edited by Kurtz, D.W.. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK. 209219.
Marsden, B. 1985. Notes from the IAU General Assembly. Minor Planet Circular 10193. International Astronomical Union Minor Planet Center.
Marsden, B. and Roemer, E. 1983. Basic information and references. In Wilkening, L.L., ed., Comets. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 707736.
Masiero, J.R., Mainzer, A.K., Grav, T., et al. 2012. A revised asteroid polarization-albedo relationship using WISE/NEOWISE data. Astrophys. J., 749, 6. doi:101088/0004-637X/749/2/104.
Masin, S.C., Zudini, V., and Antonelli, M. 2009. Early alternative derivations of Fechner’s Law. J. Hist. Behav. Sci., 45, 5665.
McCord, T.B. 1969. Color differences on the lunar surface. J. Geophys. Res., 74, 31313142.
McEwen, A.S. 1996. A precise lunar photometric function. LPSC, 27, 841 (abstract).
McEwen, A.S., Eliason, E.M., Bergstrom, J.W., et al. 2007. Mars reconnaissance orbiter’s high resolution imaging science experiment (HiRISE). J. Geophys. Res., 112, E05S02. doi:10.1029/2005JE002605.
McGuire, A. and Hapke, B. 1995. An experimental study of light scattering by large, irregular particles. Icarus, 113, 134155.
Meeus, J. 2000. Astronomical Algorithms. Wilman-Bell: Richmond, VA.
Meisel, D.D. and Morris, C.S. 1983. Comet head photometry: Past, present, and future. In Wilkening, L. L., ed., Comets. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 413432.
Mersenne, M. 1651. L’optique et la catoptrique. Paris: Langlois.
Minnaert, M. 1941. The reciprocity principle in lunar photometry. Astrophys. J., 93, 403410.
Minnaert, M. 1961. Photometry of the moon in planets and satellites. ed. G.P. Kuiper and B.M. Middlehurst. University of Chicago Press: Chicago, IL. 213–248.
Mishchenko, M.I. 1992. The angular width of the coherent back-scatter opposition effect – an application to icy outer planet satellites. Astrophys. Space Sci., 194, 327333.
Mishchenko, M.I. 2013. 125 years of radiative transfer: Enduring triumphs and persisting misconceptions. AIP Conf. Proc., 1531, 1118.
Mishchenko, M.I. and Dlugach, J.M. 1993. Coherent backscatter and the opposition effect for E-type asteroids. Planet. Space Sci., 41, 173181.
Moore, P. 1983. The Guinness Book of Astronomy Facts and Feats. Guinness Superlatives Ltd.: Enfield, Middlesex.
Mueller, B., Samarasinha, N.H., and Belton, M.J. 2002. The diagnosis of complex rotation in the lightcurve of 4179 Toutatis and potential applications to other asteroids and bare cometary nuclei. Icarus, 158, 305311.
Muinonen, K. 1990. Scattering of light by solar system dust: The coherent backscatter phenomenon. Proceedings of the Finnish Astronomical Society, pp. 12–15
Muinonen, K., Penttil, A., Cellino, A., et al. 2009. Asteroid photometric and polarimetric phase curves: Joint linear-exponential modeling. Meteor. Planet. Sci., 44, 19371946.
Muinonen, K., Belskaya, I.N., Cellino, A., et al. 2010. A three-parameter magnitude phase function for asteroids. Icarus, 209, 542555.
Muller, G. 1893. Ueber die Lichtstarke des Planeten Merkur. Astron. Nachr., 133, 47.
Mustard, J.F. and Pieters, C.M. 1987. Quantitative abundance estimates from bidirectional reflectance measurements. J. Geophys. Res., 92, E617E626.
Mustard, J.F. and Pieters, C.M. 1989. Photometric phase functions of common geologic materials and applications to quantitative analysis of mineral mixtures. J. Geophys. Res., 94, 13,619–13,634.
Naranen, J., Kaasalainen, S., Peltoniemi, J., et al. 2004. Laboratory photometry of planetary regolith analogs, II: Surface roughness and extremes of packing density. Astron. Astrophys., 426, 11031109.
Nella, J., Atcheson, P.D., Atkinson, B., et al. 2004. James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Observatory architecture and performance in, Optical, Infrared, and Millimeter Space Telescopes. Edited by Mather, J.C.. Proc. SPIE, 5487, 576587.
Nelson, R., Hapke, B., Smythe, W., and Horn, L. 1998. Phase curves of selected particulate materials: The contribution of coherent backscattering to the opposition surge. Icarus, 131, 223230.
Nelson, R., Hapke, B., Smythe, W., and Spilker, L. 2000. The opposition effect in simulated planetary regolith. Reflectance and circular polarization ratio change at small phase angle. Icarus, 147, 545558.
Newton, I. 1704. Opticks. Dover Publications: New York, NY.
Illuminating Engineering Society (IES) [Committee on Nomenclature]. 2010. Nomenclature and Definitions for Illuminating Engineering. RP-16-10. IES: New York, NY.
Oke, J.B., and Gunn, J.E. 1983. Secondary standard stars for absolute spectrophotometry. Astrophys. J., 266, 713717.
Olivier, S.S., Seppala, L., Gilmore, K., and the LSST camera team. 2008. Optical Design of the LSST Camera, LLNL-CONF-405460, Advanced Optical and Mechanical Technologies in Telescopes and Instrumentation. Edited by E. Atad-Ettedgui and D. Lemke. Proc. SPIE, 7018, Article id. 70182G, 9 pp.
Onehag, et al. 2011. M67-1194, an unusually Sun-like solar twin in M67. Astronomy Astrophys., 528, id.A85, 11pp.
Opik, E. 1924. Photometric measures on the moon and the earth-shine. Publ. Astron. Obs. Tartu, 26, 168.
Osborn, W.H., A’Hearn, M.E., Carsenty, U., et al. 1990. Standard stars for photometry of comets. Icarus, 88, 228245.
Ostro, S.J., Connelly, R., and Dorogi, M. 1988. Convex-profile inversion of asteroid lightcurves: Theory and applications. Icarus, 75, 3063.
Oszkiewicz, D.A., Bowell, E., Wasserman, L.H., et al. 2012. Asteroid taxonomic signatures from photometric phase curves. Icarus, 219, 283296.
Pieters, C.M. 1999. The Moon as a spectral calibration standard enabled by lunar samples: The Clementine example. Workshop on New Views of the Moon II, Flagstaff, AZ, abstract 8025.
Pinet, P.C., Cord, A., Daydou, F., et al. 2001. Influence of linear versus non-linear mixture on bidirectional reflectance spectra using a laboratory wide field spectral imaging facility. Lunar Planet. Sci., XXXII, abstract 1552.
Pommerol, A., Thomas, N., Portyankina, G., and Jost, B. 2011. Photometry of icy planetary analogs: First results of the PHIRE-2 experiment. EPSC-DPS Joint Meeting 2011, held October 2–7, 2011 in Nantes, France. 463.
Potsdam photometric observations. 1894. The Observatory, 17, 240266.
Rashed, R. 1990. A pioneer in anaclastics: Ibn Sahl on burning mirrors and lenses. Isis, 81 , 464491.
Rayner, J.T., Toomey, D.W., Onaka, P.M., et al. 1998. SpeX: A medium-resolution IR spectrograph for IRTF. Proc. SPIE, 3354, 468479.
Reddy, V., Li, J.-Y., Le Corre, L., et al. 2013. Comparing Dawn, Hubble Space Telescope, and ground-based interpretations of (4) Vesta. Icarus, 226, 11031114.
Robinson, M.S., Brylow, S.M., Tschimmel, M., et al. 2010. Lunar reconnaissance orbiter camera (LROC) instrument overview. Space Sci. Rev., 150, 81124.
Robinson, M.S., Thomas, P.C., Veverka, J., Murchie, S., and Carchich, B. 2001. The nature of ponded deposits on Eros. Nature, 413, 396400.
Roemer, O. 1677. On the motion of light. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., 12, 397398.
Rosenbush, V., Kiselev, N., Avramchuk, V., and Mishenko, M. 2002. Photometric and polarimetric opposition phenomenon exhibited by solar system bodies. In Videen, G. and Kocifaj, M., eds., Optics of Cosmic Dust. Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, The Netherlands. 191224.
Rosenbush, V., Shevchenko, V.G., Kiselev, N.N., et al. 2009. Polarization and brightness opposition effects for the E-type asteroid 44 Nysa. Icarus, 201, 655665.
Rossotti, H. 1983. Colour: Why the World Isn’t Grey. Princeton University Press: Princeton, NJ.
Russell, H.N. 1906. On the light-variations of asteroids and satellites. Astrophys. J., 24, 118.
Russell, H.N. 1916a. The stellar magnitudes of the Sun, Moon, and Planets. Astrophys. J., 43, 103129.
Russell, H.N. 1916b. On the albedo of the planets and their satellites. Astrophy. J., 43, 173196.
Sasaki, S., Kurahashi, E., Yamanaka, C., and Nakamura, K. 2003. Laboratory simulation of space weathering: Changes of optical properties and TEM/ESR confirmation of nanophase metallic iron. Adv. Space Res., 31, 25372542.
Sato, H., Robinson, M.S., Hapke, B., Denevi, B.W., and Boyd, A.K. 2014. Resolve Hapke parameter maps of the Moon. J. Geophys. Res. Planets, 119, 17751805.
Schleicher, D.G. and Farnham, T.L. 2004. Photometry and imaging of the coma with narrowband filters. In Festou, M.C., Keller, H.U., and Weaver, H.A., eds., Comets II. University of Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 449470.
Schleicher, D.G., Bair, A.N., Sackey, S., et al. 2015. The evolving photometric lightcurve of comet 1P/Halley’s coma during the 1985/86 apparitions. Astron. J., 150.
Schroder, S.E., Grynko, Ye., Pommerol, A., et al. 2014. Laboratory observations and simulations of phase reddening. Icarus, 239, 201216.
von Seeliger, H. 1887. Zur Theorie der Beleuchtung der grossen Planeten insbesondere des Saturn. Abh. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. Math. Naturwiss. Kl., 16, 405516.
von Seeliger, H. 1895. Theorie der Beleuchtung staubformiger kosmischen Masses insbesondere des Saturinges. Abhandl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. Math. Naturw. Kl. II, 18, 172.
Shaw, A., Daly, M.D., Cloutis, E., et al. 2016. Reflectance properties of grey-scale Spectralon® as a function of viewing angle, wavelength, and polarization. Int. J. Rem. Sens., 37, 25102523.
Shepard, M.K. 2001. The Bloomsburg University Goniometer (B.U.G.) Laboratory: An Integrated Laboratory for Measuring Bidirectional Reflectance Functions. 32nd Annual Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, March 12–16, 2001, Houston, TX, abstract 1015.
Shepard, M.K. 2015. Asteroids: Relics of Ancient Time. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK.
Shepard, M.K. and Campbell, B.A. 1998. Shadows on a planetary surface and implications for photometric roughness. Icarus, 134, 279291.
Shepard, M.K. and Helfenstein, P. 2007. A test of the Hapke photometric model. J. Geophys. Res., 112, E03001. 17pp.
Shepard, M.K., Campbell, B.A., Bulmer, M.H., et al. 2001. The roughness of natural terrain: A planetary and remote sensing perspective. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 32,777–32,795.
Shevchenko, V.G. 1997. Analysis of asteroid brightness phase relations. Sol. Syst. Res., 31, 219224.
Shevchenko, V.G., Chiorny, V.G., Gaftonyuk, N.M., et al. 2008. Asteroid observations at low phase angles, III: Brightness behavior of dark asteroids. Icarus, 196, 601611.
Shkuratov, Y. 1989. A new mechanism for the negative polarization of light scattered by the solid surfaces of cosmic bodies. Astron. Vestnik, 23, 176180 (in Russian).
Shkuratov, Y., Kreslavsky, M.A., Ovcharenko, A.A., et al. 1999. Opposition effect from Clementine data and mechanisms of backscatter. Icarus, 141, 132155.
Shkuratov, Y.G., Ovcharenko, A., Zubko, E., et al. 2002. The opposition effect and negative polarization of structural analogs for planetary regoliths. Icarus, 159, 396416.
Shkuratov, Y., Kaydash, V., Gerasimenko, S., et al. 2010. Probable swirls detected as photometric anomalies in Oceanus Procellarum. Icarus, 208, 2030.
Shkuratov, Y., Kaydash, V., Korokhin, V., et al. 2011. Optical measurements of the Moon as a tool to study its surface. Planet. Space Sci., 59, 13261371.
Shorthill, R.W. and Saari, J.M. 1965. Non-uniform cooling of the eclipsed moon: A listing of thirty prominent anomalies. Science, 150, 210212.
Shorthill, R.W., Saari, J.M., Baird, F.E., and LeCompte, J.R. 1969. Photometric Properties of Selected Lunar Features. NASA Contractor Report CR-1429. 405 pp.
Sidgwick, J.B. 1971. The Amateur Astronomer’s Handbook. Dover Publications: New York, NY.
Sierks, H., Keller, H.U., Jaumann, H., et al. 2012. The Dawn framing camera. In Russell, C. and Raymond, C., eds., The Dawn Mission to Minor Planets 4 Vesta and 1 Ceres. Springer: New York, NY.
Simons, H. 1964. Is the Moon being skinned? New Scientist, 413, 163.
Skrutskie, M.F., Cutri, R.M., Stiening, R., et al. 2006. The two micron all sky survey (2MASS). Astron. J., 131, 11631183.
Smith, J.A., Tucker, D.L., Stephen, K., et al. 2002. The u’g’r’i’z’ standard star system. Astron. J., 123, 21212144.
Soderblom, D.R. and King, J.R. 1998. Solar-type stars: Basic information on their classification and characterization. In Hall, J.C., ed., Solar Analogs: Characteristics and Optimum Candidates. Second Annual Lowell Observatory Fall Workshop, October 1997. Lowell Observatory: Flagstaff, AZ. 4160.
Springsteen, A.W. 1989. A novel class of Lambertian reflectance materials for remote sensing application. Opt. Radiat. Meas. II, 1109: 133141.
Springsteen, A.W. 1999. Standards for the measurement of diffuse reflectance - an overview of available materials and measurement laboratories. Anal. Chim. Acta, 380, 379390.
Standish, E.M. 1998. Time scales in the JPL and CfA ephemerides. Astron. Astrophys., 336, 381384.
Staubermann, K. 2000. The trouble with the instrument: Zöllner’s photometer. J. Hist. Astron., 31, 323338.
Sykes, M.V., Cutri, R.M., Fowler, J.W., et al. 2000. The 2MASS asteroid and comet survey. Icarus, 146, 161175.
Sykes, M.V., Cutri, R.M., Fowler, J.W., et al. 2010. 2MASS asteroid and comet survey V2.0. NASA Planetary Data System, EAR-A-I0054/I0055-5-2MASS-V2.0.
Taylor, R.C., Gehrels, T., and Silvester, A.B. 1971. Minor planets and related objects. VI. Asteroid (110) Lydia. Astron. J., 76, 141146.
Thompson, B. 1794. A method of measuring the comparative intensities of the light emitted by luminous bodies. Philos. Trans., 84, 67. Rumfords Collected Works (Boston, 1875, vol. 4, p. 1).
Thompson, T.W. and Dyce, R.B. 1966. Mapping of Lunar reflectivity at 70 centimeters. J. Geophys. Res., 71, 48434853.
Thorpe, T.E. 1976. The Viking Orbiter cameras’ potential for photometric measurement. Icarus, 27, 229239.
Thuan, T.X. and Gunn, J.E. 1976. The new four-color intermediate band photometric system. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 88, 543547.
United States Naval Observatory (USNO). http://aa.usno.navy.mil/faq/docs/ICRS_doc.php.
van Diggelen, J. 1959. Photometric properties of lunar crater floors. Rech. Obs. Utrecht, 14, 2.
Veverka, J. 1971a. The meaning of Russell’s Law. Icarus, 14, 284285.
Veverka, J. 1971b. The Physical Meaning of Phase Coefficients. In Gehrels, T., ed., Physical Studies of Minor Planets. Proceedings of IAU Colloq. 12, held in Tucson, AZ, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, SP 267, Washington, DC. 7990.
Vsekhsvyatskii, S.K. 1964. Physical characteristics of comets. Soviet Astron.-AJ, 8, 429431; also NASA TT F-80, OTS 62-11031.
Walsh, J.W.T. 1926. Photometry. Constable and Company: London, UK.
Wade, R.A., Hoessel, J.G., Elias, J.H., et al. 1979. A two-color photometric system for the near-infrared. Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 91, 3540.
Warner, B.D. 2006. A Practical Guide to Lightcurve Photometry and Analysis. Springer: New York, NY.
Warell, J. 2004. Properties of the Hermean regolith, IV: Photometric parameters of Mercury and the Moon contrasted with Hapke modelling. Icarus, 167, 271286.
Warell, J. and Bergfors, C. 2008. Mercury’s integral phase curve: Phase reddening and wavelength dependence of photometric quantities. Planet. Space Sci., 56, 19391948.
Weber, E.H. 1834. De pulsu, resorption, auditu et tactu. Annotationes anatomicae et physiologicae. Leipzig: Koehler.
Wehner, G.K., Rosenberg, D., and Kenknight, C.E. 1963. Modification of the lunar surface by the solar-wind bombardment. Planet. Space Sci., 11, 12571261.
Wilson, R.C. and Hudson, H.S. 1991. The Sun’s luminosity over a complete solar cycle. Nature, 351, 4244.
Wood, C.A. 1987. Rotation Period of Halley’s and Other Comets. Abstract 1560. LPSC XVIII, Houston, TX.
Wyckoff, S. 1983. Overview of comet observations. In Wilkening, L.L., ed., Comets. Arizona Press: Tucson, AZ. 355.
Young, T. 1804. Bakerian Lecture: Experiments and calculations relative to physical optics. Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc., 94, 116.
Zöllner, J.C.F. 1865. Photometrische untersuchungen mit Besonderer Rücksicht auf die Physische Beschaffenheitt der Himmelskörper. (Photometric investigations with special reference to the physical nature of celestial bodies) (German). Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann.

Metrics

Altmetric attention score

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.