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  • Cited by 20
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
September 2012
Print publication year:
2012
Online ISBN:
9781139151023

Book description

In the 1880s a New York-based faction of militant Irish nationalists conducted the first urban bombing campaign in history, targeting symbolic public buildings in Britain with homemade bombs. This book investigates the people and ideas behind this spectacular new departure in revolutionary violence. Employing a transnational approach, the book reveals connections and parallels between the 'dynamiters' and other revolutionary groups active at the time and demonstrates how they interacted with currents in revolution, war and politics across Europe, the United States and the British Empire. Reconstructing the life stories of individual dynamiters and their conceptual and ethical views on violence, it offers an innovative picture of the dynamics of revolutionary organizations as well as the political, social and cultural factors which move people to support or condemn acts of political violence.

Reviews

'The Dynamiters is an important and spirited contribution to the history of Irish nationalism, particularly in its American and European extensions. By placing Irish history firmly 'in the wider world', Whelehan has broadened our understanding of Ireland’s global history.'

David Fitzpatrick Source: Irish Times

'This is an interesting, significant study with important implications for the histories of late nineteenth-century Irish America and Ireland, of transatlantic radicalism and political culture, and of what is now called asymmetrical warfare or, pejoratively, terrorism.'

Kerby Miller Source: Journal of American History

'Whelehan provides a truly global study of some élan that draws upon a very wide range of archive sources and newspapers.'

Donald MacRaild Source: Immigrants and Minorities

'This is an excellent book, throwing light on an important and much-neglected passage of Irish and indeed American history.'

Colin Barr Source: Journal of Irish and Scottish Studies

'This ambitious and thought-provoking book deserves a wide readership. It offers a complex and rich transnational picture of this critical phase in Irish nationalism. It will be of interest not only to historians of modern Ireland and Irish America but also, more generally, to those who study ethnic identity politics and the evolution of political violence.'

David A. Campion Source: The Journal of Modern History

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Contents

Select bibliography

Archive and manuscript sources

Ireland

The National Archives, Dublin

  • British in Ireland, Colonial Office, CO 904

  • Chief Secretary’s Office Registered Papers

  • Crime Branch Special, ‘S’ Files 1890–8, and ‘B’ Files

  • Dublin Metropolitan Police Files, 1882–91

  • Police and Crime Records, ‘A’ Files, and ‘Police Reports 1882–1921’

National Library of Ireland, Manuscripts Collection, Dublin

  • James Stephens Papers

  • John Devoy Papers

  • Joseph McGarrity Papers

  • Thomas Larcom Papers

Trinity College Dublin, Manuscripts Department

  • Michael Davitt Papers

University College Dublin Archives

  • Desmond Ryan Papers

Netherlands

International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam

  • Max Nettlau Papers, Collection of Newspaper Clippings, ‘The Fenian Conspiracy’, 3775–6

United Kingdom

The National Archives (formerly Public Records Office), Kew, London

  • Cabinet Papers, CAB series 41

  • Customs Office, CUST series 33, 46

  • Foreign Office, FO series 5, 83, 97

  • Home Office, HO series 45, 144

  • Metropolitan Police reports, MEPO

United States of America

The Catholic University of America, The American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives, Washington, DC

  • Series 1. The Fenian Brotherhood Records

  • Series 2. The O’Donovan Rossa Personal Papers

  • T. V. Powderly Papers

New York City Municipal Archives

  • Mayors’ Papers series: William Wickham; William Russell Grace

  • New York County District Attorney Scrapbooks (1885, Randolph B. Martine)

New York Public Library, Archives and Manuscripts Division

  • Benjamin R. Tucker Papers

  • Charles P. Daly Papers

  • Henry George Papers

  • Maloney Collection of Irish Historical Papers

  • Papers of Jeremiah O’Donovan Rossa, 1857–1904

The socialist and anarchist newspapers cited were consulted at:

  • Biblioteca Franco Serantini, Pisa

  • Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Firenze

  • International Institute of Social History, Amsterdam

Census Lists and Directories

United States of America, Bureau of The Census, Washington, DC

  • Ninth Census of the United States, 1870; Tenth Census of the United States, 1880; Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, DC

United States City Directories

  • Albany, Amsterdam, Binghamton, Brooklyn, Buffalo (NY), Elisabeth, Jersey City, Newark, Passaic, Paterson, Trenton (NJ)

Contemporary newspapers and periodicals

  • The Alarm (Chicago)

  • L’Anarchico (New York)

  • Baltimore Sun

  • Brooklyn Eagle

  • Chicago Tribune

  • Cork Examiner

  • Daily Telegraph (London)

  • Freeman’s Journal (Dublin)

  • Die Freiheit (New York)

  • Gaelic American (New York)

  • Galway Express

  • Galway Vindicator

  • Il grido degli oppressi (New York)

  • Il grido del popolo (Naples)

  • Harper’s Weekly (New York)

  • Ireland’s Liberator and Dynamite Monthly (New York)

  • The Irish American (New York)

  • The Irish Nation (New York)

  • The Irish People (Dublin)

  • The Irish Times (Dublin)

  • The Irish World and American Industrial Liberator (New York)

  • The Irishman (Dublin)

  • Judy (London)

  • Kerry Sentinel (Tralee)

  • Liberty (Boston)

  • Manchester Guardian

  • The Nation (Dublin)

  • New York Herald

  • The New York Sun

  • The New York Times

  • New-York Tribune

  • Pall Mall Gazette (London)

  • The Philadelphia Inquirer

  • Puck (New York)

  • Punch (London)

  • La questione sociale (Florence)

  • La questione sociale (Paterson)

  • Saturday Review (London)

  • Scientific American (New York)

  • The Times (London)

  • Trenton State Gazette

  • United Ireland (Dublin)

  • United Irishman (New York)

  • The Washington Post

  • Weekly Freeman (Dublin)

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