References
5.Baily, MA, Bottrell, M, Lynn, J, Jennings, B. The ethics of using QI methods to improve health care quality and safety. Hastings Cent Rep 2006; 36: S1–40. https://doi.org/10.1353/hcr.2006.0054. 8.Fiscella, K, Tobin, JN, Carroll, JK, He, H, Ogedegbe, G. Ethical oversight in quality improvement and quality improvement research: New approaches to promote a learning health care system. BMC Med Ethics 2015; 16: 63. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12910-015-0056-2. 9.Faden, RR, Kass, NE, Goodman, SN, et al. An ethics framework for a learning health care system: A departure from traditional research ethics and clinical ethics. Hastings Cent Rep 2013; 43: S16–27. https://doi.org/10.1002/hast.134. 10.Casarett, D, Karlawish, JH, Sugarman, J. Determining when quality improvement initiatives should be considered research: Proposed criteria and potential implications. JAMA 2000; 283: 2275–80. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.283.17.2275. 12.Molewijk, AC, Stiggelbout, AM, Otten, W, Dupuis, HM, Kievit, J. Implicit normativity in evidence-based medicine: A plea for integrated empirical ethics research. Health Care Anal 2003; 11: 69–92. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025390030467. 14.Beauchamp, TL, Childress, JF. Principles of Biomedical Ethics, 8th ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 2019.
15.Berwick, D. Quality, Mercy, and the Moral Determinants of Health. Orlando, FL: Institute of Healthcare Improvement National Forum; 11 December 2019.
16.Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Quality of Health Care in America. Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2001. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK222274 (accessed 2 February 2023). 17.Entwistle, V, Cribb, A, Mitchell, P, Walter, S. Unifying and universalizing personalised care? An analysis of a national curriculum with implications for policy and education relating to person-centred care. Patient Education and Counseling 2022; 105: 3422–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2022.07.003. 18.Ledin, P, Machin, D. How lists, bullet points and tables recontextualize social practice: A multimodal study of management language in Swedish universities. Critical Discourse Studies 2015; 12: 463–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/17405904.2015.1039556. 19.Owens, J, Entwistle, VA, Cribb, A, et al. ‘Was that a success or not a success?’: A qualitative study of health professionals’ perspectives on support for people with long-term conditions. BMC Fam Pract 2017; 18: 39. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-017-0611-7. 20.Boaden, R, Furnival, J, Sharp, C. The institute for healthcare improvement approach. In Dixon-Woods, M, Brown, K, Marjanovic, S, et al., editors. Elements of Improving Quality and Safety in Healthcare. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; forthcoming.
21.Martin, G, Dixon-Woods, M. Collaboration-based approaches. In Dixon-Woods, M, Brown, K, Marjanovic, S, et al., editors. Elements of Improving Quality and Safety in Healthcare. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2022. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009236867. 22.Robert, G, Locock, L, Williams, O, et al. Co-producing and Co-designing. In Dixon-Woods, M, Brown, K, Marjanovic, S, et al., editors. Elements of Improving Quality and Safety in Healthcare. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2022. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009237024. 23.Langley, GJ. The Improvement Guide: A Practical Approach to Enhancing Organizational Performance, 2nd ed. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass; 2009.
25.Mohammed, MA. Statistical process control. In Dixon-Woods, M, Brown, K, Marjanovic, S, et al., editors. Elements of Improving Quality and Safety in Healthcare. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; forthcoming.
30.Dixon-Woods, M. The problem of context in quality improvement. In Bamber, RJ, editor. Perspectives on Context: A Selection of Essays Considering the Role of Context in Successful Quality Improvement. London: The Health Foundation; 2014: 87–99. www.health.org.uk/publications/perspectives-on-context. 31.Batalden, P. Getting more health from healthcare: Quality improvement must acknowledge patient coproduction – an essay by Paul Batalden. BMJ 2018; 362: k3617. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k3617. 34.Carter, P, Ozieranski, P, McNicol, S, Power, M, Dixon-Woods, M. How collaborative are quality improvement collaboratives: A qualitative study in stroke care. Implement Sci 2014; 9: 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-9-32. 36.Williams, O, Robert, G, Martin, GP, Hanna, E, O’Hara, J. Is co-production just really good PPI? Making sense of patient and public involvement and co-production networks. In Bevir, M, Waring, J, editors. Decentring Health and Care Networks. Heidelberg: Palgrave Macmillan; 2020: 213–237.
39.Gilbert, D. The Patient Revolution: How We Can Heal the Healthcare System. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers; 2020.
40.Cribb, A, Entwistle, V, Mitchell, P. Talking it better: Conversations and normative complexity in healthcare improvement. Med Hum 2021; 48: 85–93.
41.Blackburn, S. Ethics: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2003.
42.Peckham S and Hann A. Public Health Ethics and Practice. Bristol: Policy Press; 2009.
43.Aveling, EL, Parker, M, Dixon-Woods, M. What is the role of individual accountability in patient safety? A multi-site ethnographic study. Soc Health Illness 2016; 38: 216–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9566.12370.