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Contested Legitimacy in Ferguson

Nine Hours on Canfield Drive

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 February 2022

Joshua Bloom
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh

Summary

At noon on August 9, 2014 when Michael Brown was killed on Canfield Drive in Ferguson, there was little protest. But by 9 pm, dozens were nonviolently defying police armed with military style weapons, armored vehicles, helicopters, and snarling dogs. The structural situation alone cannot account for the emergence of insurgency in Ferguson. To explain mobilization, I advance a theory of Contested Legitimacy. The stakes of each action by insurgents, authorities, and third parties for mobilization concern regulatory repression. Actions that undercut the validity of repression encourage mobilization. Video, photo, and textual data make it possible to unpack the complex interactive process of mobilization. Given longstanding grievances concerning racist policing in Ferguson, reclaiming the site where Michael Brown was killed on Canfield Drive as a memorial provided means to challenge unjust police authority. When police responded as accustomed– disproportionately, callous, and indiscriminate – their actions galvanized local Black support for activists.
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Online ISBN: 9781009075091
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 17 March 2022

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Contested Legitimacy in Ferguson
  • Joshua Bloom, University of Pittsburgh
  • Online ISBN: 9781009075091
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Contested Legitimacy in Ferguson
  • Joshua Bloom, University of Pittsburgh
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Contested Legitimacy in Ferguson
  • Joshua Bloom, University of Pittsburgh
  • Online ISBN: 9781009075091
Available formats
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